Procedure For Updating A 3 Bank Implement Hydraulic System To A 4 Bank Implement Hydraulic System {5051, 5057, 5161, 5170, 5357} Caterpillar


Procedure For Updating A 3 Bank Implement Hydraulic System To A 4 Bank Implement Hydraulic System {5051, 5057, 5161, 5170, 5357}

Usage:

D3K2 XL FT3
Track-Type Tractor
D3K2 (S/N: KF21-UP; KL21-UP; FT31-UP; LT31-UP; JPJ1-UP)
D4K2 (S/N: KM21-UP; KR21-UP; MT31-UP; RT31-UP)
D5K2 (S/N: KW21-UP; KY21-UP; WT31-UP; YT31-UP; RRE1-UP)

Introduction

This special instruction provides the procedure for updating a 3 Bank implement hydraulic system on the D3K2, D4K2, and D5K2 Track-Type Tractor to a 4 Bank valve implement hydraulic system.

Safety

------ WARNING! ------

Do not attempt to disassemble or assemble this machine until you read and understand the disassembly and assembly instructions. Improper disassembly and assembly procedures could result in injury or death.


------ WARNING! ------

Accidental engine starting can cause injury or death to personnel working on the equipment.

To avoid accidental engine starting, disconnect the battery cable from the negative (−) battery terminal. Completely tape all metal surfaces of the disconnected battery cable end in order to prevent contact with other metal surfaces which could activate the engine electrical system.

Place a Do Not Operate tag at the Start/Stop switch location to inform personnel that the equipment is being worked on.


------ WARNING! ------

Personal injury can result from hydraulic oil pressure and hot oil.

Hydraulic oil pressure can remain in the hydraulic system after the engine has been stopped. Serious injury can be caused if this pressure is not released before any service is done on the hydraulic system.

Make sure all of the attachments have been lowered, and the oil is cool before removing any components or lines. Remove the oil filler cap only when the engine is stopped, and the filler cap is cool enough to touch with your bare hand.



NOTICE

Do not allow any dirt or foreign material to get into the hydraulic system during assembly, connection of lines, when components are filled with fluid, or during any maintenance operation.



NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, PERJ1017, "Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Cat® products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.



NOTICE

Maintain the oil in the hydraulic system at the correct level to prevent pump cavitation.


Procedure For Standard Tractors and Tractors That Are Winch Compatible

Required Parts

Table 1
Parts That Are Needed For Winch Ready Tractors 
Qty  Part Number  Description 
394-1854 Winch Control Gp 
447-8903  Rocker Switch 

Table 2
Parts That Are Needed For Non-Winch Ready Tractors 
Qty  Part Number  Description 
394-1856 Ripper Control Gp 
5C-7261  Nut 
6I-1418  Spacer 
9N-0869  Hard Washer 
155-0576  Isolation Mount 
327-6230  Plate 
377-4710  Electronic Control Module 
394-1914  Harness As 
165-0311  Plug 
444-9005  Film 
378-8521  Handle Control Gp 
393-4298  Bracket 
7k-1181  Cable Strap 
8t-4137  Bolt 
9x-2045  Screw 
8T-4121  Washer 
394-1915  Control Harness As 
394-1913  Harness As 
303-4649  Clip 
170-9360  Grommet 
9X-2043  Screw 
281-3997 Rear View Mirror Gp 
3E-8020  Screw 
281-3998  Mirror As 

Table 3
Order For All Machines 
Qty  Part Number  Description 
397-4314 Bank Valve Gp 
396-4885 Valve Gp 
090-6025(1)  Rod 
090-6026(1)  Rod 
6V-8183(1)  Full Nut 
6V-8189(1)  Nut 
456-1786(1)  Valve Gp 
456-1788(1)  Relief Valve Gp 
186-0909(1)  Relief Valve Gp 
418-9362  Bracket 
8T-4121  Hard Washer 
8T-4136  Bolt 
8T-4185  Bolt 
8T-4189  Bolt 
8T-4224  Hard Washer 
8T-7934  Hard Washer 
5P-4933(2)  O-Ring Seal 
4J-0527(2)  O-Ring Seal 
9T-0546(2)  Spring 
9T-0553(2)  Valve 
397-4198 Rear Attachment Lines 
319-6909  Load Control Valve Gp 
419-0750  Tube As 
421-3119  Hose As 
421-3120  Hose As 
421-3121  Hose As 
148-8319  Connector As 
148-8372  Elbow As 
148-8375  Elbow As 
148-8457  Union As 
275-1442  Clip 
275-1443  Clip 
275-1444  Grommet 
6V-8398  O-Ring Seal 
6V-9169  Nut 
6V-9830  Cap As 
7X-2535  Bolt 
8T-1885  Clip 
8T-1886  Clip 
8T-4121  Hard Washer 
8T-4136  Bolt 
8T-4191  Bolt 
8T-4205  Hard Washer 
(1) This part is located in 396-4885 Valve Gp.
(2) This part is located in 456-1786 Valve Gp.

Machine Preparation

  1. Move the machine to a smooth horizontal location. Move away from other machines and personnel.

  2. Lower all work tools to the ground.

  3. Permit only one operator on the machine. Keep all other personnel away from the machine.

  4. Engage the parking brake.

  5. Stop the engine.

  6. Release the pressure in the hydraulic system.

Procedure for Non-Winch Ready Machines

Necessary Parts

Table 4
394-1856 Ripper Control Gp 
Item  Qty  Part Number  Description 
5C-7261  Nut 
6I-1418  Spacer 
9N-0869  Hard Washer 
155-0576  Isolation Mount 
327-6230  Plate 
377-4710  Electronic Control Module 
394-1914  Harness As 
165-0311  Plug 
444-9005  Film 
10  378-8521  Handle Control Gp 
11  393-4298  Bracket 
12  7k-1181  Cable Strap 
13  8t-4137  Bolt 
14  9x-2045  Screw 
15  8T-4121  Washer 
16  394-1915  Control Harness As 
17  394-1913  Harness As 
18  303-4649  Clip 
19  170-9360  Grommet 
20  9X-2043  Screw 

Procedure



    Illustration 1g03739931

  1. If your machine is equipped with a 3-Bank implement valve, remove panel from the right-hand console.


    Illustration 2g03739994

  2. Install control group (10) onto bracket (11) with four screws (14). Tighten to 3.4 ± .6 N·m (2.5 ± 0.4 lb ft).

  3. Install four plugs (8).

  4. Install film (9) on bracket (11) in the location that is shown.


    Illustration 3g03740003

  5. Connect 4-pin connector from control group (10) to connector from control harness (7). Install grommet (19).


    Illustration 4g03740009

  6. Install bracket (11) onto the right-hand console with six screws (20) and tighten to 3.4 ± .6 N·m (2.5 ± 0.4 lb ft).


    Illustration 5g02768999

  7. Locate bosses (B) on the right-hand side of the cab frame. Install plate (5) with two washers (15) and two bolts (13).


    Illustration 6g03740013

  8. Install ECM (6) onto plate (5). Use four nuts (1), four spacers (2), four washers (3), and four isolation mounts (4). Attach the connector of harness (7) onto ECM (6). Torque bolt (C) on the connector of harness (5) to 6 ± 1.5 N·m (53.10 ± 13.27 lb in). Install cable strap (12).


    Illustration 7g03740018

  9. Route harness (7) in the location that is shown and attach with three straps (12). Install grommet (19).

    Note: Do not tighten straps (12) until harness (7) is routed completely.



    Illustration 8g03740040

  10. Connect the connectors from harness (16) to the valve bank. When connecting to front solenoid, connect the purple wire. When connecting to rear solenoid, connect the pink wire.

Procedure for Winch Ready Machines

Table 5
Reference List Of Parts For This Procedure 
Item  Qty  Part Number  Description 
447-8903  Rocker Switch 
165-0311  Plug 
378-8521  Handle Control Gp 
394-4298  Bracket 
9x-2045  Screw 
9X-2043  Screw 


    Illustration 9g03740264

  1. Remove screws (6), and remove bracket (4).

  2. Remove plug (2) from the location that is shown to install switch (1).


    Illustration 10g03740128

  3. Install switch assembly (1) in the location that is shown.

  4. Connect 10-pin connector (H) with "BK-18 202-C189" of console harness to switch (1).


    Illustration 11g03740121

  5. Install the control group (3) with four bolts (5) and tighten to 3.4 ± .6 N·m (2.5 ± 0.4 lb ft).

Valve Group Installation for Non-Winch and Winch Ready Machines

Necessary Parts

Table 6
Item  Qty  Part Number  Description 
254-1451 Bank Valve Gp 
396-4885  Valve Gp 
418-9362  Bracket 
8T-4121  Hard Washer 
8T-4136  Bolt 
8T-4185  Bolt 
8T-4189  Bolt 
8T-4224  Hard Washer 
8T-7934  Hard Washer 
090-6025(1)  Rod 
10  090-6026(1)  Rod 
11  6V-8183(1)  Full Nut 
12  6V-8189(1)  Nut 
13  9T-0546  Spring 
14  9T-0553  Valve 
15  456-1791(1)  Manifold Gp 
16  456-1786(1)  Valve Gp 
17  5P-4933(2)  O-Ring Seal 
18  4J-0527(2)  O-Ring Seal 
19  9T-0546(2)  Spring 
20  9T-0553(2)  Valve 
(1) This part is located in 396-4885 Valve Gp.
(2) This part is located in 456-1786 Valve Gp.

Procedure

  1. The following steps pertain to all machines.


    Illustration 12g03738940

  2. Remove two hex nuts (12) and nut (11) from the valve group.

  3. Remove mounting bolt (5) and washer (3).

  4. Remove housing (15) from the end of the valve.

  5. Replace existing three rods one at a time with two rods (9) and rod (10).

    Note: Make sure that three O-rings, spring, and valve remain in the valve group.



    Illustration 13g03739085

  6. Install control valve group (16) with two o-rings (17), o-rings (18), spring (19), and valve (20).


    Illustration 14g03739041

  7. Install housing (15) onto rods (9) using nut (12). Install rod (10) using hex nuts (11). Hand tighten hex nut (11) and (12).

  8. Install mounting bolt (5), and washer (3). Hand tighten bolt (5) to ensure that the valve is seated correctly on the mounting plate.

  9. Tighten three hex nuts (11) and (12) to a torque of 41 ± 2 N·m (30.24 ± 1.48 lb ft).

  10. Tighten mounting bolt (5) to a torque of 60 ± 12 N·m (44.25 ± 8.85 lb ft).

    Note: Make sure to torque valve mounting bolts AFTER installing and torquing the valve section rods and nuts.

Installing Rear Hydraulic Lines

Reference Parts List

Table 7
Item  Qty  Part Number  Description 
254-1451 Bank Valve Gp 
456-1786  Control Valve Gp 
397-4198 Rear Attachment Lines 
319-6909  Load Control Valve Gp 
419-0750  Tube As 
421-3119  Hose As 
421-3120  Hose As 
421-3121  Hose As 
148-8319  Connector As 
148-8372  Elbow As 
148-8375  Elbow As 
10  148-8457  Union As 
11  275-1442  Clip 
12  275-1443  Clip 
13  275-1444  Grommet 
14  6V-8398  O-Ring Seal 
15  6V-9169  Nut 
16  6V-9830  Cap As 
17  7X-2535  Bolt 
18  8T-1885  Clip 
19  8T-1886  Clip 
20  8T-4121  Hard Washer 
21  8T-4136  Bolt 
22  8T-4191  Bolt 
23  8T-4205  Hard Washer 

Procedure



    Illustration 15g03739142

  1. Preassemble valve (2) with the following components:

    • Connector As (7)

    • Elbow As (8)

  2. Install valve (2) onto existing plate with two bolts (17) and two washers (23).


    Illustration 16g03739194

  3. Secure union assembly (10) and elbow (9) to rear guard with nuts (15) and cap assembly (16).


    Illustration 17g03739268

  4. Install connector assembly (7) onto control valve group (1).


    Illustration 18g03739388

  5. Install hose assembly (6) to valve group (2) and connector assembly (7).

  6. Install hose assembly (4) to tube assembly (3).

  7. Install hose assembly (5) to connector assembly (7).

  8. Install tube assembly to existing elbow (A).

Mirror Installation for Non-Winch Ready Machines

Required Parts

Table 8
281-3997 Rear View Mirror Gp 
Item  Qty  Part Number  Description 
3E-8020  Screw 
281-3998  Mirror As 

Procedure



    Illustration 19g03740220

  1. As required, install mirror (2) in the location that is shown with screw (1).

    Note: Add 4C-4030 Thread Lock Compound, or the equivalent to screw (1).

  2. Install the battery and the cab floorplate. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, KENR6043-00, "Battery-Remove and Install" for the proper procedure for battery installation.

  3. Fill the hydraulic tank to the proper capacity.

Electronic Control Module (ECM) Flash Program

Perform the following procedure to flash program the ECM. The ECM is flashed to upgrade the software. Flash programming of the ECM must also be done if the ECM has been replaced. The Caterpillar Electronic Technician (ET) contains the program WinFlash. WinFlash is used to load software into the ECM. The following procedure is used to flash software into the ECM.

  1. Procedure

    1. Connect the data link cable between the communication adapter and the electronic technician.

    2. Connect the data link cable between the communication adapter and the diagnostic connector of the machine.

    3. Turn the disconnect switch and the key start switch to the ON position.

    4. Set the implement lockout to the LOCKED position.

    5. Ensure that the transmission direction switch is in the NEUTRAL position.

    6. Ensure that the engine is not running.

    7. Use WinFlash to load the software.

      Note: WinFlash may appear different due to later versions of the software.



    Illustration 20g01631335

  2. WinFlash is equipped with a "Quick Help to use WinFlash" help screen that can be used for assistance to flash the software. The following steps can also be used to flash the software.


    Illustration 21g01526689

  3. Select the "Blank" ECM.

  4. Click the "Select ECM" button to choose the correct ECM that needs flashed.

  5. Select the "Browse" button to search for the file that contains the 367-0566 Machine Software Gp or the latest flash file.


    Illustration 22g01526711

  6. From the "Flash File Selection" screen, select "3670566V00.fls" that is seen in Illustration 22, and click the "Open" button. The next window will show that the software is being flashed.

    Note: The auxiliary hydraulic ECM only communicates on the CAN J1939 data link. If the electronic technician does not find the ECM in "WinFlash", confirm that J1939 communication has not been disabled on your laptop computer.

Configure Caterpillar Electronic Technician (ET) to 4 bank valve.



    Illustration 23g01526733

  1. From the "Configuration" screen, select "Machine Control".


    Illustration 24g01526737

  2. From the "Description" field, select "Rear Attachment Installation Status.".

  3. From the "Change Parameter Value" screen, select one of the following:

    • If your machine is not winch ready, select "Single Axis Ripper".

    • If your machine is winch ready with a winch that had been installed, select "Winch with 4th Function".

    If, your machine is winch ready and if your machine does not have a winch select one of the following:

    • Selecting "Winch Pump with 4th Function" will allow you to control the winch pump with the lever and the fourth function with the switch.

    • Selecting "Single Axis Ripper with Winch Pump" will allow you to control the fourth function with the lever. This selection will not allow control of the winch pump.

  4. Calibrate the new control valve group. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, UENR1357, "Calibration" for the proper procedure for the implement valve solenoid calibrations.


    Illustration 25g01523701

  5. Install right side enclosure (47) with seven bolts (46).

  6. Install the floor mat in the cab.

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