Turbocharger - Assemble
Assembly Procedure
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Required Tools     | |||
Tool     | Part Number     | Part Description     | Qty     |
A     | 9S-6363     | Holding Fixture     | 1     |
B     | 9S-6343     | Fixture Assembly     | 1     |
C     | 1P-1853     | Retaining Ring Pliers     | 1     |
D     | 8T-5096     | Dial Indicator     | 1     |
E     | 6V-2055     | Grease     | -     |
F     | 4C-9500     | Quick Cure Primer     | -     |
G     | 4C-9507     | Retaining Compound     | -     |
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NOTICE |
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Keep all parts clean from contaminants. Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life. |
- Ensure that all of the oil passages in the cartridge housing, the back plate assembly, and the bearing are clean.
- Place clean engine oil on all of the parts for the cartridge assembly during the assembly procedure.
Note: Ensure that the round edge of the outside diameter of the snap rings is toward the bearing during installation.
- Use Tooling (C) to install lower retaining ring (22) in the turbine end of the cartridge housing.
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Illustration 1 | g00594129 |
Typical example |
- Install washer (21) and bearing (20) . Use Tooling (C) to install retaining ring (19) .
- Use Tooling (C) to install retaining ring (18) .
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Illustration 2 | g00594131 |
Typical example |
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Illustration 3 | g00594133 |
Typical example |
- Install washer (23) and bearing (17) in the cartridge housing until washer (23) makes contact with retaining ring (18) .
- Install thrust bearing (16) on the dowels in the cartridge housing. Ensure that the grooves in thrust bearing (16) are toward the outside.
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Illustration 4 | g00594134 |
Typical example |
- Install seal ring (15) in the groove of the cartridge housing.
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Illustration 5 | g00594620 |
Typical example |
- Install thrust collar (14) on the thrust bearing with the counterbore upward.
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Illustration 6 | g00594621 |
Typical example |
- Install seal rings (13) on spacer (12) . The gaps in the rings should be 180 degrees away from each other.
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Illustration 7 | g00594622 |
Typical example |
- Install spacer (12) in back plate assembly (11) .
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Illustration 8 | g00594623 |
Typical example |
- Align oil passage (24) in the cartridge housing with oil passage (25) in back plate assembly (11) .
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Illustration 9 | g00594642 |
Typical example |
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Illustration 10 | g00594647 |
Typical example |
- Install back plate assembly (11) on the cartridge housing. Ensure that the spacer fits correctly in the counterbore of the thrust collar.
- Install the locks and the bolts on back plate assembly (11) . Tighten the bolts per the torques in Table 2.
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Table 2 Torque Specs     Bolt Size     Torque     1/4-20     10 ± 1 N·m (89 ± 9 lb in)     3/8-16    
39 ± 2 N·m (29 ± 1 lb ft)    6mm x 22    
11 ± 1 N·m (97 ± 9 lb in)    
- Install turbine shaft (7) in Tooling (B) . Apply Tooling (E) in the groove for seal ring (8) . Ensure that Tooling (E) fills half of the groove. This creates a carbon dam under the seal ring.
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Illustration 11 | g00594650 |
Typical example |
- Install seal ring (8) and shroud (9) .
- Install the cartridge housing on the turbine shaft. Hold the spacer in position. Ensure that the seal ring on the turbine is correctly placed in the cartridge housing.
- Install compressor wheel (6) .
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Illustration 12 | g00594652 |
Typical example |
- Place clean engine oil on the threads of the turbine shaft and on the face of compressor wheel (6) that is under the nut. Tighten the nut to a torque of 16 ± 2 N·m (12 ± 1 lb ft).
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Illustration 13 | g00594673 |
Typical example |
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NOTICE |
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Do Not place a side force on the shaft when the nut is removed or tightened. The shaft will bend and cause damage to the turbocharger. |
- Remove the nut. Apply Tooling (F) to the threads of the turbine shaft.
- Apply Tooling (G) on the threads of the turbine shaft. Install the nut and tighten the nut to a torque of 4 N·m (35 lb in). Turn the nut for an additional 120 degrees (1/3 turn).
- Place the cartridge assembly in a vise. Install Tooling (D) and check the end play of the shaft. The end play must not be more than 0.165 ± 0.085 mm (0.0065 ± 0.0033 inch).
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Illustration 14 | g00594677 |
Typical example |
- Install turbine housing (4) on Tooling (A) . Install the cartridge assembly and clamp (5) in turbine housing (4) . Ensure that the marks on the housing and the cartridge are aligned.
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Illustration 15 | g00594680 |
Typical example |
- Install clamp (5) . Tighten the clamp to a torque of 14 ± 1 N·m (10 ± 1 lb ft). Lightly tap the clamp with a soft hammer. Tighten the clamp to the same torque again.
- Install clamp (2) and compressor housing (1) on the cartridge assembly. Install clamp (2) . Tighten the clamp to a torque of 14 ± 1 N·m (10 ± 1 lb ft). Lightly tap the clamp with a soft hammer. Tighten the clamp to the same torque again.
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Illustration 16 | g00594683 |
Typical example |
End By: Install the turbocharger. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Turbocharger - Install".
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