Usage:
March 17, 2004
(Revised August 2004)
U-72
Priority |
PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM FOR INCREASING THE PUMP OUTPUT FLOW ON CERTAIN TK711, TK721, TK722, TK732, 1090, 1190, 1190T AND 1290T TRACK FELLER BUNCHERS |
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5070 |
PI30628
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NOTE: The information supplied in this service letter may not be valid after the termination date of this program. Do not perform the work outlined in this Service Letter after the termination date without first contacting your Caterpillar product analyst.
NOTE: This Revised Service Letter replaces the March 17, 2004 Service Letter. Changes have been made to the Affected Product.
COMPLETION DATE |
TERMINATION DATE |
September 30, 2004 | March 31, 2005 |
PROBLEM
Engine lugging on certain TK711, TK721, TK722, and TK732 needs to be corrected. Certain Track Feller Bunchers experience engine lugging consistently below 1750 rpm. As a result, the machine operator experiences poor (slow) multi-functioning of hydraulic controls, engine lugging, poor fuel economy and loss of productivity.AFFECTED PRODUCT
Model | Identification Number |
TK711 |
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TK721 |
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TK722 |
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TK732 | 104185-191 |
1090 | BZJ205, 206 |
1190 | BZK205, 206 |
1190T | BZL205-209 |
1290T | BZM205, 207 |
PARTS NEEDED
No parts needed.ACTION REQUIRED
See the attached Rework Procedure.OWNER NOTIFICATION
U.S. and Canadian owners will receive the attached Owner Notification.SERVICE CLAIM ALLOWANCES
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PARTS DISPOSITION
Handle the parts in accordance with your Warranty Bulletin on warranty parts handling.MAKE EVERY EFFORT TO COMPLETE THIS PROGRAM AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
Attach. (1-Owner Notification)
(2-Rework Procedure)
COPY OF OWNER NOTIFICATION FOR U.S. AND CANADIAN OWNERS
XYZ Corporation3240 Arrow Drive
Anywhere, YZ 99999
PRIORITY - PRODUCT IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM FOR INCREASING THE PUMP OUTPUT FLOW
MODELS INVOLVED - CERTAIN TK711, TK721, TK722, TK732, 1090, 1190, 1190T, AND 1290T TRACK FELLER BUNCHERS
Dear Caterpillar Product Owner:
The pump output flow needs to be increased on the products listed below. Certain Track Feller Bunchers experience engine lugging consistently below 1750 rpm. As a result, the machine operator experiences poor (slow) multi-functioning of hydraulic controls, engine lugging, poor fuel economy and loss of productivity. You will not be charged for the service performed.
Contact your local Caterpillar dealer immediately to schedule this service. The dealer will advise you of the time required to complete this service. Please refer the dealer to their Service Letter dated March 17, 2004 when scheduling this service.
We regret the inconvenience this may cause you, but urge you to have this service performed as soon as possible to prevent unscheduled downtime.
Perform the following procedures:
- Verify that you do not have faulty or bad engine fuel injectors. Perform the "Cylinder Cutout Test". Verify that cutting out a specific cylinder causes the engine speed to drop approximately 130 RPM. Replace bad injectors.
- Increase the pump output flow. Perform the "Pump Flow ? Test and Adjust".
- Perform the "Hydraulic Main Torque Limit Adjustment Procedure."
Cylinder Cutout Test
Illustration 1
- Plumb flow meter inlet to main pump right-hand outlet (implements).
- Remove filter cover. Remove filter bypass valve and spring. Reinstall filter cover.
- Remove the plug from the filter cover. Install a 6V9875 Connector onto the filter cover. Plumb outlet of flow meter to the 6V9875 Connector.
- Remove and plug LS line from valve to pump at pump X4 port.
- Connect pump A1 port to X4 port to supply pump outlet pressure to LS signal port and bring pump to maximum displacement during test.
- Start the engine.
- Allow the engine to warm up to normal operating temperature 77º C (171ºF).
- After the engine is warmed to operating temperature, access the "Cylinder Cutout Test" by accessing the following display screens in order:
- Set the engine speed to high idle (2250 RPM).
- Increase the load on the engine by turning the load valve (clockwise) on the flow meter until you lug the engine to 2100 RPM or until you hear a misfire in the engine.
- Use the cylinder cutout test in order to cut out individual cylinders manually. This is done by highlighting each cylinder and selecting "Change". The Mode the cylinder will change from "Powered" to "Cutout".
- Monitor the Engine Speed.
- Perform the test three times.
- Verify that cutting out a specific cylinder causes the engine speed to drop approximately 130 RPM.
- Compare the results that are found when other cylinders are cut out.
- A mechanical problem with the injector may exist if a specific cylinder is cut out and only a slight drop to the engine speed occurs. Replace the injector.
- Then perform the "Pump Flow ? Test and Adjust ".
Illustration 2
Illustration 3
? "Diagnostics"
? "Diagnostic Tests"
? "Cylinder Cutout Test"
Illustration 4
Reference: Disassembly and Assembly Manual
for C-9 Engines, SENR9502, "Unit Injector ? Remove" and Unit Injector -
Install" for the procedure to replace the injectors.
Pump Flow ? Test and Adjust
Pump Flow Test | ||
Measuring Points | ||
700psi (4830 kPa) | ||
Flow measured liter/min (US gpm) | Implement Pump | |
Travel Pump | ||
Minimum Oil Temperature 40°C (104°F) | ||
Engine speed (rpm) | 2250 rpm | |
Specification for flow rate liter/min (US gpm) | New | 367 +/- 3.7 L/min
(97 +/- 1 US gpm) |
This adjustment does not increase or decrease engine horsepower. Its function is to maximize pump flow and pressure to the horsepower available. This prevents engine lugging and premature engine failure, which is the object of the system. Adjust to specifications only.
- Install the latest IQAN software for your machine from SIS.
- Warm machine up to 50C +/- 15C.
- Locate machine on flat surface (dirt or concrete) with no obstructions within full working envelope of machine.
- Turn saw off.
- Set machine to Mode 1.
- Turn dial speed to high idle (2250 RPM)
- Raise boom up to full cylinder extension.
- Graph the following channels in IQAN:
- Simultaneously command the following functions: ? Tool cylinder up (stalled)
- Review the IQAN graph to determine the minimum speed the engine was pulled to. Also verify the travel pressure was above 100 bar on average during the test. If it is not, duplicate the test in softer soil conditions to apply more load on the tracks (instead of on concrete for example).
- Stop and repeat test 3 times. Average the lowest RPM values. The target speed is 1750-1800 rpm.
- Turn both torque limiter screws clockwise an equal amount to decrease the minimum speed. Turn both torque limiter screws counterclockwise an equal amount to increase the minimum speed.
- Repeat Steps 9 through 12 until you reach a target speed of 1750-1800 rpm.
Engine Speed (XT2-A0 T0-J1939)
Engine Torque (XT2-A0 T0-J1939)
Eng Boost Press (XT2-A0 T0-J1939)
Eng Fuel Delivery Press (XT2-A0 T0-J1939)
Left Track fwd/rev sol (XT2-A0 T0-Physical I/O)
Implement Pump Press (XT2-A0 T0-Physical I/O)
Travel Pump Press (XT2-A0 T0-Physical I/O)
Boom up/down Sol (XP2-A0 P0)
Tool up/down Sol (XP2-A1 P1)
Power management (MDM-Calc)
Illustration 5
? Boom up and Stick out (this function is NOT stalled)
? Full left travel in the rabbit mode.
NOTE: This will pull the engine down. Continue to hold the 4 functions for 3 seconds.
Illustration 6
Caution: This adjustment is very sensitive.
1/4 turn will change the speed approximately 90 rpm.
NOTE: The mechanism can be jammed if the screw is turned in too far.
Marty Young
Caterpillar Forest Products
Product Service Analyst
(630) 859-5531 (phone)
(815) 263-5233 (cell)
(630) 859-4242 (fax)