69D, 73D, 769C, 769D, 773B, 773D, 773E, 776B, 776C, 776D, 777B, 777C, 777D, 784B, 785, 785B, 789 and 793 Off-Highway Truck/Tractors and 771D, 775B, 775D and 775E Quarry Trucks Payload System Caterpillar


Wiring Harness (Short Circuit) - Test

Usage:

769C 01X
短路是一种产生不需要的电流的电路故障。 通常,短路是指绕过电路上的负荷。 例如,在指示灯电路中,导线之间短路会在导线中产生过大电流,但指示灯上却没有电流通过。 指示灯短路。 正常电路中的电阻高于 5000 欧姆。 以下步骤说明如何测试短路:

参考有关完整的电原理图,请参阅所维修机器的电气系统原理图。

测试是否存在短路。

  1. 确定可能有问题的电路上的连接器和导线编号。 使用机器的电气系统原理图来识别电路。

  1. 将钥匙起动开关和断路开关转到 OFF 位置。

  1. 从导线线束上断开零部件和 ECM。

  1. 在 ECM 的机器线束连接器上,将万用表表笔放在可能有问题的导线接触件上。

  1. 使用另一支万用表表笔检查 ECM 连接器中所有其他接触件与机架接地端之间的电阻。

    预期结果: 测得的所有电阻都高于 5000 欧姆。

    正常 - 测得的所有电阻都高于 5000 欧姆。 线束电路正常。

    停止。

    不正常 - 电阻小于 5 欧姆。 机器线束中存在短路。 可能有问题的导线与测得的电阻最小的导线之间短路。

    修理: 修理或更换机器线束。

    停止。

Caterpillar Information System:

69D, 73D, 769C, 769D, 773B, 773D, 773E, 776B, 776C, 776D, 777B, 777C, 777D, 784B, 785, 785B, 789 and 793 Off-Highway Truck/Tractors and 771D, 775B, 775D and 775E Quarry Trucks Payload System Wiring Harness (Open Circuit) - Test
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