301.5, 301.6, 301.7 CR, 301.8, and 302 CR Mini Hydraulic Excavator Machine System Caterpillar


General Information (Boom System)

Usage:

301.8 H8X

动臂液压系统

一个动臂油缸用于升起和降下动臂。 当动臂油缸连杆伸出时,动臂降下。 当动臂油缸连杆回缩时,动臂升起。

液压泵向主控制阀供油。 油通过中位旁通油道和平行反馈油道流向各个滑阀,以便在激活时使用。 机油还流入先导减压阀。 阀减小机油压力,以便在先导回路中使用。 先导油流向液压启动电磁阀。 液压启动电磁阀通电时,先导油流入控制电磁阀。

操作员使用操纵手柄移动动臂时,将输入信号发送至机器电子控制模块 (ECM)。 ECM 根据操纵手柄的移动比例确定动臂油缸的方向和速度。 ECM 将输出信号发送至动臂油缸电磁阀。 现在,允许主控制阀上的先导压力流经动臂油缸电磁阀。 电磁阀使用先导油压来控制主控制阀中动臂控制阀的运动。 动臂控制阀滑阀进而控制流向动臂油缸的高压油流。

动臂系统部件包括:

  • 动臂控制阀

  • 动臂降下单向阀(如有配备)

  • 动臂油缸

注: 请参阅本手册中的相应章节,了解更多信息。

Caterpillar Information System:

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