988G Wheel Loader Braking System Caterpillar


Brake Control Valve (Service)

Usage:

988G 2TW

200-0866 Brake Control Valve (Service)

The service brake control valve is located on the front right side, and under the operator's platform.

A mechanical link connects the two brake pedals to each other. When a brake pedal is depressed, a lever and cam assembly actuates the service brake control valve. The control valve is a fully split modulating valve with two independent output pressures.




Illustration 1g00829933

Service Brake Control Valve for the 834G Wheel Tractor and the 988GWheel Loader

(1) Return ports to the hydraulic tank. (2) Supply ports from the brake accumulator charging valve. (3) Supply ports to the service brakes.




Illustration 2g00695822

View A-A of the Service Brake Control Valve for the 834G Wheel Tractor and the 988GWheel Loader

(1) Piston. (2) Spring. (3) Spring. (4) Retainer. (5) Ball. (6) Spacer. (7) Upper valve spool. (8) Outlet to rear service brakes. (9) Outlet to hydraulic oil tank. (10) Passage. (11) Supply from accumulator for the rear service brakes. (12) Drain port to tank. (13) Upper valve spool passage. (14) Cavity. (15) Lower valve spool. (16) Plug. (17) Outlet to front service brakes. (18) Passage. (19) Lower valve spool passage. (20) Supply from accumulator for the front service brakes. (21) Cavity. (22) Spring.

The service brake control valve modulates the flow of pressurized oil. The flow of pressurized oil is modulated between the brake accumulators and the service brakes. The position of either brake pedal causes a specific pressure at the service brakes. As the position of the pedal changes, the pressure at the service brakes also changes.

Applying one of the brake pedals will cause a roller arm in the foot brake control to push on piston (1). Piston (1) applies a force on springs (2) and (3). The force of springs (2) and (3) moves retainer (4) and ball (5). Movement of retainer (4) and ball (5) causes upper valve spool (7) to move away from the seat in spacer (6) .

The movement of upper valve spool (7) causes the movement of lower valve spool (15) and the compression of spring (22). When valve spools (7) and (15) move, oil flow through passages (10), (12), and (18) to the hydraulic oil tank is blocked.

This allows pressurized oil from accumulator ports (11) and (20) to flow through passages (10), (13), (18), and (19). The oil then flows through passages (8) and (17) in order to apply the service brakes. At the same time, pressurized oil flows into cavities (14) and (21), and through passages (13) and (19). The oil pressure at the service brakes has the same pressure as the oil in cavities (14) and (21) .

Oil pressure in cavity (21) and the force of spring (22) act to balance lower valve spool (15) against the force of the pressure in cavity (14). In the same manner, pressure in cavity (14) creates a force against the bottom of upper valve spool (7). The upper valve spool is balanced by the force of spring (2) at the top of spool (7) .

The force of springs (2) and (3) is balanced by the force that is applied to the pedal. Upward movement of valve spools (7) and (15) causes accumulator ports (11) and (20) to be covered. The level of pressure in the independent valve sections creates a force of feedback. This allows the operator to modulate the pressure to the service brakes.

Valve spools (7) and (15) balance between the ports for the hydraulic oil tank and the ports for the service brakes. This is done in order to maintain the brake pressure until the position of the pedal changes. The change in the pedal position means that more brake pressure or less brake pressure is necessary.

If piston (1) is moved downward in order to apply more compression on spring (2), valve spools (7) and (15) will move. The valve spools move in order to allow more pressure oil to flow to outlets (8) and (17) to the service brakes. This results in a higher oil pressure in cavities (14) and (21). A higher oil pressure is necessary in order to maintain the balance of valve spools (7) and (15) .

129-2359 Brake Control Valve (Service)




Illustration 3g00544485

Service Brake Control Valve for the 836G Landfill Compactor




Illustration 4g00544487

View A-A of the Service Brake Control Valve for the 836G Landfill Compactor

(1) Piston. (2) Spring. (3) Spring. (4) Retainer. (5) Ball. (6) Spacer. (7) Valve spool. (8) Outlet to service brakes. (9) Outlet to hydraulic oil tank. (10) Passage. (11) Supply from accumulator. (12) Drain port to tank. (13) Valve spool passage. (14) Cavity. (21) Cavity. (22) Spring. (23) Spring.

The service brake control valve modulates the flow of pressurized oil. The flow of pressurized oil is modulated between the brake accumulators and the service brakes. The position of either brake pedal causes a specific pressure at the service brakes. As the position of the pedal changes, the pressure at the service brakes also changes.

Applying one of the brake pedals will cause a roller arm in the foot brake control to push on piston (1). Piston (1) applies a force on springs (2) and (3). The force of springs (2) and (3) moves retainer (4) and ball (5). Movement of retainer (4) and ball (5) causes upper valve spool (7) to move away from the seat in spacer (6) .

The movement of upper valve spool (7) causes the movement of lower valve spool (15) and the compression of spring (22). When valve spools (7) and (15) move, oil flow through passages (10), (12), and (18) to the hydraulic oil tank is blocked.

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