140 Motor Grader Systems Caterpillar


Location of Components (Power Train System)

Usage:

140 N94

Hydraulic Components



Illustration 1g03858699
(1) Transmission oil cooler
(2) Magnetic screen (transmission charge pump section)
(3) Transmission pump (transmission charge pump and scavenge pump)
(4) Magnetic screen (transmission scavenge pump section)
(5) Transmission oil filter
(6) Transmission
(7) Transmission lubrication relief valve
(8) Transmission main relief valve
(9) Transmission control valve

Transmission Oil Cooler



Illustration 2g01462055
(1) Transmission oil cooler

Transmission oil cooler (1) is mounted next to the engine on the right side of the machine. Transmission oil cooler (1) uses engine coolant in order to cool the transmission oil. The cooled oil is used for the transmission lubrication.

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Transmission Oil Cooler" for more information.

Screen and Magnetic Filter for the Transmission Charge Pump



Illustration 3g01281603
(2) Magnetic screen (transmission charge pump section)
(3) Transmission pump (transmission charging and scavenge)

The magnetic screen filter (2) for the transmission charge pump (3) is on the end of the transmission pump. Filter (2) is used to filter the charge oil from the differential.

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Magnetic Screen (Transmission)" for more information.

Transmission Pump



Illustration 4g01281520
(3) Transmission pump (Transmission charging and scavenge)

Transmission pump (3) is on the front of the transmission case. Transmission pump (3) is a two-section pump that contains a charging section and a scavenge section. The scavenge section transfers oil from the transmission sump to the differential for lubrication. The charging section transfers oil from the differential sump scavenge for use as pressure oil in the operation of the transmission.

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Gear Pump (Transmission Charging and Scavenge)" for more information.

Screen and Magnetic Filter for the Transmission Scavenge Pump



Illustration 5g01281608
(4) Magnetic screen (transmission scavenge pump section)

The magnetic screen filter (4) for the transmission scavenge pump (3) is located just below the transmission pump. Filter (4) is used to filter the oil that is transferred to the differential.

Transmission Oil Filter



Illustration 6g03858717
(5) Transmission oil filter
(6) Transmission
(9) Transmission control valves

Transmission oil filter (5) is in the rear right portion of the machine. Transmission oil filter (5) is used to filter the oil that flows from transmission pump (3) to transmission control valve (9).

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Oil Filter (Transmission)" for more information.

Transmission Lubrication Relief Valve



Illustration 7g03858722
(7) Transmission lubrication relief valve
(8) Transmission main relief valve
(9) Transmission control valves

The transmission lubrication relief valve (7) is in the transmission case underneath a large plug to the left of the transmission relief valve. The transmission lubrication relief valve (7) is held in place by a retaining ring. When the pressure at the inlet for lube oil exceeds a specified pressure, the transmission lubrication relief valve allows the oil to flow into the transmission sump.

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Transmission Lubrication Relief Valve" for more information about the cracking pressure.

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Relief Valve (Drain (Clutch 7))" for more information.

Transmission Main Relief Valve

Transmission main relief valve (8) is located to the left of the transmission control valve on the left side of the transmission case. Transmission main relief valve (8) controls the maximum pressure of the clutches that are engaged.

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Relief Valve (Main Relief)" for more information.

Transmission Control Valve

Transmission control valve (9) is on the left side of the transmission case at the rear of the machine. Transmission control valve (9) provides oil flow at the correct pressure and at the proper time in order to engage the desired clutch packs. There are eight transmission control valves.

Reference: See the Systems Operation Testing and Adjusting, "Transmission Control Valve" for more information.

Reference: See the Power Train Specifications, "Modulating Valve (Transmission Hydraulic Control)" for more information.

Electrical Components



Illustration 8g06357005
(10) Transmission modulation pedal
(12) Differential lock valve
(13) Parking brake solenoid
(14) Parking brake pressure switch
(15) Temperature sensor
(16) Speed sensors

Transmission Modulation Pedal



Illustration 9g06375707
(10) Transmission modulation pedal

Transmission modulation pedal (10) is in the operator compartment on the left. Transmission modulation pedal (10) is used to vary the power that is transmitted to the drive wheels.

Differential Lock Valve



Illustration 10g01284896
(12) Differential lock valve

Differential lock valve (12) is on the pinion housing. Differential lock valve (12) is a solenoid activated hydraulic valve that directs power train oil to the differential lock.

Reference: See the Power Train Systems Operation, Testing and Adjusting, "Differential and Bevel Gear" for more information.

Parking Brake Solenoid and Parking Brake Pressure Switch



Illustration 11g01461710
(13) Parking brake solenoid
(14) Parking brake pressure switch

Parking brake solenoid (13) is on the parking brake. Parking brake pressure switch (14) is on the parking brake. The parking brake is on the front of the transmission.

Temperature Sensor



Illustration 12g01463532
(15) Temperature sensor

Temperature sensor (15) is on the left side of the transmission next to the main relief valve.

Speed Sensors



Illustration 13g03859214
(16) Speed sensors

There is one speed sensor (16) that on top of the transmission. There are three speed sensors (16) on the upper right side of the transmission. There are two speed sensors (16) on the lower right side of the transmission.

Lower Power Train Components



Illustration 14g01463704
(6) Transmission
(17) Rear axle
(18) Drive shaft
(19) Final drives
(20) Tandem
(21) Chain assembly
(22) Wheel group
(23) Parking brake

Parking Brake



Illustration 15g01463987
(6) Transmission
(18) Drive shaft
(23) Parking brake

Parking brake (23) is on the output shaft of the transmission. Parking brake (23) is located between transmission (6) and drive shaft (18).

Reference: See the Power Train Systems Operations, "Parking Brake" for more information.

Drive Shaft



Illustration 16g01463989
(23) Parking brake
(18) Drive shaft
(17) Rear axle

Drive shaft (18) is located between parking brake (23) and rear axle (17). Drive shaft (18) transfers power from the transmission output to the differential and bevel gear in the real axle.

Rear Axle



Illustration 17g06376550
View of machine from the rear
The transmission has been removed for ease of viewing.
(17) Rear axle

Rear axle (17) is in front of the transmission. The rear axle is composed of the bevel gear and the differential. The bevel gear and the differential transfer power to the final drives in order to be delivered to the wheels.

Reference: See the Power Train Systems Operations, "Rear Axle" for more information.

Reference: See the Power Train Systems Operations, "Differential and Bevel Gear" for more information.

Final Drives



Illustration 18g06376552
View of machine from the rear
The transmission has been removed for ease of viewing.
(19) Final drives

Final drives (19) are located between rear axle (17) and tandem (20). Final drives (19) transfer power from rear axle (17) to the wheels.

Reference: See the Power Train Systems Operations, "Final Drive and Tandem Drive" for more information.

Tandem



Illustration 19g06376561
(19) Final drives
(20) Tandem
(22) Wheel group

Tandem (20) is on the left side and on the right side of the machine. The chain assembly is inside tandem (20). The chain assembly transfers the power from final drive (19) to wheel groups (22). Chain assembly (21) is composed of two set of chains in each tandem. Final drives (19) are bolted to the inside of tandem (20). Wheel groups (22) are bolted to the outside of tandem (20).

Reference: See the Power Train Systems Operations, "Final Drive and Tandem Drive" for more information.

Wheel Group



Illustration 20g06376561
(19) Final drives
(20) Tandem
(22) Wheel group

Wheel groups (22) are on the outside of tandem (20). Wheel groups (22) transfer power to the wheels. There are four service brake assemblies on the machine.

Reference: See the Power Train Systems Operations, "Wheel groups and Brake" for more information.

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