- Articulated Truck
- 725C (S/N: LFB1-UP; TFB1-UP)
- 725C2 (S/N: 2T31-UP; 2L61-UP)
Introduction
Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. Inspections are easy to do and surprisingly effective at helping you spot equipment health issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information will allow Dealers to intervene effectively before problems occur.
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Electrical System
Show/hide table
Table 1
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Inspect Battery Cables |
Cables between the battery, the starter, and the engine ground must be the correct size. Wires and cables must be free of corrosion. Wires and cables must have cable support clamps to prevent stress on battery connections (terminals). |
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Battery Test |
12.4 VDC or more |
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Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7633, "Battery Test Procedure". |
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Charging System Test |
18 VDC to 32 VDC |
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Refer to Special Instruction, REHS0354, "Charging System Troubleshooting". |
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Electric Starting System Test |
12 to 16 V at −23° C (−10° F) to −7° C (19° F) |
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Refer to Testing and Adjusting, KENR9888, "Electric Starting System - Test". |
14 to 18 V at −7° C (19° F) to 10° C (50° F) |
16 to 24 V at 10° C (50° F) to 27° C (80° F) |
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine
Cooling System
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Table 2
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2) |
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Check Freezing Point of Engine Coolant |
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Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant |
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. |
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Check Belt Tension |
For used belts - 378 ± 44 N (85 ± 10 lb)
For new belts - 801 ± 44 N (180 ± 10 lb) |
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Difference between the Upper and Lower Radiator Tank Temperatures |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap. |
Fuel System
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Table 3
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Engine Speed-Check |
2000 rpm |
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No Load High Idle |
2150 rpm |
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No Load Low Idle |
700 rpm |
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Fuel Pressure |
800 kPa (116 psi) |
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Fuel Pressure at Low Idle |
690 to 724 kPa (100 to 105 psi) |
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Fuel Pressure at High Idle |
586 kPa (85 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lubrication System
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Table 4
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Engine Oil Pressure at Low Idle |
152 kPa (22 psi) |
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Engine Oil Pressure at High Idle |
310 kPa (45 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Basic Engine
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Table 5
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Cylinder Cutout Test |
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Cat® Electronic Technician (Cat ET) Service Tool |
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Engine Crankcase Blowby Pressure |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Air Inlet and Exhaust System
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Table 6
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Torque Converter Stall Test (From Power Train T&A |
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Boost Pressure (Adjusted Boost Pressure From TMI |
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Engine Speed (From Power Train T&A |
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Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port. |
Hydraulic Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR2381, "Machine Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Operational Checks
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Table 7
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Raise |
No More Than 10 Seconds |
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Lower |
12 Seconds |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR2381, "Machine Systems" for more detail on the following test.
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Table 8
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Service Brake Check (Test from OMM) |
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Parking Brake Check (Test from OMM) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering Performance Checks
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR2381, "Machine Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Electric Drive Pump (Secondary Steering) - Check
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Table 9
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Maximum Pressure |
20675 ± 1375 kPa (3000 ± 200 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Machine Hydraulic Systems
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR2381, "Machine Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Hoist & Body and Ejector Hydraulic System
Pressure Reducing Valve (Hoist Pilot Pressure) - Test and Adjust
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Table 10
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Hoist Pilot Pressure |
4480 ± 1725 kPa (650 ± 250 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering System
Piston Pump (Steering, Hoist) - Test and Adjust
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Table 11
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Hoist System Pressure |
20700 ± 700 kPa (3000 ± 100 psi) |
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Steering System Pressure |
20700 ± 700 kPa (3000 ± 100 psi) |
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Margin Pressure |
2200 ± 350 kPa (320 ± 50 psi) |
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Standby Pressure |
4550 ± 450 kPa (660 ± 65 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Fan Drive System
Fan Drive System - Test for 725C
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Table 12
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Max Fan Speed (High Idle) |
1400 ± 100 rpm |
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Min Fan Speed (Low Idle) |
600 ± 100 rpm |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Radiator Fan - Fan Speed Test for 725C2
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Table 13
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Fan Speed (High Idle) |
1350 ± 50 rpm |
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Fan Speed (Low Idle) |
550 ± 50 rpm |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
ATAAC Fan - Fan Speed Test for 725C2
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Table 14
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Fan Speed (High Idle) |
2190 ± 55 rpm |
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Fan Speed (Low Idle) |
705 ± 55 rpm |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Braking System
Piston Pump (Brake, Hoist, Fan) - Test and Adjust
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Table 15
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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System Pressure |
20700 ± 700 kPa (3000 ± 100 psi) |
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Margin Pressure |
2200 ± 350 kPa (320 ± 50 psi) |
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Standby Pressure |
2750 ± 700 kPa (400 ± 100 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Release Pressure for Parking Brake - Test for 725C
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Table 16
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Release Pressure |
17250 ± 4150 kPa (2500 ± 600 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Release Pressure for Parking Brake - Test for 725C2
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Table 17
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Release Pressure |
17926.4 ± 2758 kPa (2600 ± 400 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake System Charging Pressure - Check for 725C
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Table 18
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Brake Charging System Cut Out Pressure |
18000 ± 345 kPa (2600 ± 50 psi) |
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Brake Charging System Cut In Pressure |
15350 ± 500 kPa (2225 ± 75 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake System Charging Pressure - Check for 725C2
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Table 19
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Brake Charging System Cut Out Pressure |
18002 ± 344.7 kPa (2611 ± 50 psi) |
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Brake Charging System Cut In Pressure |
16023.4 ± 344.7 kPa (2324 ± 50 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Accumulator (Parking) - Test and Charge
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Table 20
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Precharge Pressure at 21° C (70° F) |
9600 ± 170 kPa (1400 ± 25 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Accumulator (Service) - Test and Charge
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Table 21
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Precharge Pressure at 21° C (70° F) |
8000 ± 200 kPa (1160 ± 30 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Line Pressure for Front Axle - Test for 725C
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Table 22
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Brake Line Pressure |
11000 ± 700 kPa (1600 ± 100 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Line Pressure for Center and Rear Axle - Test for 725C
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Table 23
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Brake Line Pressure |
10850 ± 700 kPa (1575 ± 100 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Brake Line Pressure - Test for 725C2
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Table 24
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Brake Line Pressure |
31847 ± 1275.5 kPa (4619 ± 185 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Power Train System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR2381, "Machine Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Power Train Pressures
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Table 25
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Transmission Pump Pressure (Low Idle) |
1655 ± 140 kPa (240 ± 20 psi) |
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Transmission Pump Pressure (High Idle) |
1790 ± 140 kPa (260 ± 20 psi) |
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Transmission Lubrication Pressure (Low Idle) |
21 ± 14 kPa (3 ± 2 psi) |
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Transmission Lubrication Pressure (High Idle) |
160 ± 35 kPa (23 ± 5 psi) |
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Torque Converter Lockup Clutch Pressure (Low Idle) |
1655 ± 138 kPa (240 ± 20 psi) |
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Torque Converter Lockup Clutch Pressure (High Idle) |
1790 ± 138 kPa (260 ± 20 psi) |
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Transmission Hydraulic Control Relief Pressure (Low Idle) |
1655 ± 140 kPa (240 ± 20 psi) |
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Transmission Hydraulic Control Relief Pressure (High Idle) |
1790 ± 140 kPa (260 ± 20 psi) |
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Torque Converter Outlet And Oil Cooler Inlet Relief Pressure (Low Idle) |
35 ± 14 kPa (5 ± 2 psi) |
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Torque Converter Outlet And Oil Cooler Inlet Relief Pressure (High Idle) |
207 ± 35 kPa (30 ± 5 psi) |
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Torque Converter Inlet Relief Pressure (Low Idle) |
125 ± 35 kPa (18 ± 5 psi) |
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Torque Converter Inlet Relief Pressure (High Idle) |
485 ± 35 kPa (70 ± 5 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
S·O·S Samples
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU8786, "Maintenance Interval Schedule" for more detail on the following test.
Engine Oil Sample
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Table 26
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Engine Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine Coolant Sample (Level II)
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Table 27
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Engine Coolant Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Hoist System and Brake System Oil Sample
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Table 28
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Hoist System and Brake System Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering System Oil Sample
Show/hide table
Table 29
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Steering System Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Differential & Final Drive Oil Samples
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Table 30
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Front Axle Housing Oil Sample |
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Center Axle Housing Oil Sample |
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Rear Axle Housing Oil Sample |
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Left Front Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Right Front Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Left Center Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Right Center Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Left Rear Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Right Rear Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample
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Table 31
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Torque Converter and Transmission Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Transfer Gear Oil Sample
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Table 32
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Transfer Gear Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |