Engine Operation
正確操作和保養是獲得引擎最長使用壽命和經濟效益的關鍵。 遵循本操作及保養手冊內的指示操作,可將作業成本降至最低並達到最長的引擎使用壽命。
附註未能點火時,請勿運轉引擎。 在未能點火的情況下運轉引擎時,若狀況未解決,將造成引擎不平衡以及導致引擎和/或聯結器損壞。
在引擎運轉時應經常觀察儀表。 定期將來自儀表的資料記錄至日誌。 將資料與運轉正常引擎之技術規格作比較。 經常比較資料可協助偵測引擎性能的變化。
調查任何顯著的儀表讀數變化。 監控引擎運轉並於發差異時採取行動。
引擎在負載下運轉時應經常檢查儀表和傳動裝置。 以完全負載運轉時,引擎運轉時間可以延長。
長時間在減低的負載(低於 30%)狀態下,運轉會導致機油消耗量增加和汽缸積碳。 長時間在減低的負載狀態下,運轉也可能導致燃油自排汽系統噴濺而出。 這可能會導致功率耗損及/或性能低落。
為了維持引擎效率和性能,請按時為引擎施加完全負載。 引擎亦可在負載水平超過 30% 的狀態下運轉。 這些狀況可燒掉汽缸內的多餘積碳。
長時間在低負載狀態下運轉後,請盡可能在關閉引擎之前,在全負載狀態下運轉引擎約 30 分鐘。 引擎在全載狀態下運轉可燒掉下列組件上的積碳:汽缸、活塞及閥門。
如果在極冷環境中以低負載運轉引擎,建議開啟水套水加熱器。
Caterpillar Information System:
G3500H 60Hz Generator Sets Jacket Water Heater - Check
A New Closed Crankcase Ventilation Drain Hose and Check Valve Are Now Used on Certain C18 Marine Separate Circuit Aftercooler Engines {1317} A New Closed Crankcase Ventilation Drain Hose and Check Valve Are Now Used on Certain C18 Marine Separate Circuit Aftercooler Engines {1317}
New Software Is Now Used For Certain 3516C Series Engines {1920} New Software Is Now Used For Certain 3516C Series Engines {1920}
G3500H 50Hz Generator Sets Engine Air Cleaner Element - Replace
323F SA Excavator and 323F MHPU Machine Systems Cylinder Drift - Check - Empty Bucket
A New Fuel Return Lines Are Used On Certain C18 Marine Engines {1274} A New Fuel Return Lines Are Used On Certain C18 Marine Engines {1274}
Marine Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) Retrofit Aftertreatment Diesel Exhaust Fluid Pump - Replace
3512B Generator Set Engines with Dynamic Gas Blending Event Codes
SCR Retrofit Aftertreatment Catalyst (SCR) - Clean/Inspect
SCR Retrofit Aftertreatment Catalyst (DOC) - Replace
SCR Retrofit Aftertreatment Catalyst (DOC) - Clean/Inspect
SCR Retrofit Aftertreatment Fluid Recommendations
G3516 TA Engine Electronic Service Tools
Installing Coolant Tubes and Clamps on Certain C175-16 Locomotive Engines {1307, 1380} Installing Coolant Tubes and Clamps on Certain C175-16 Locomotive Engines {1307, 1380}
SCR Retrofit Aftertreatment Exhaust Inlet Nitrogen Oxide Sensor - Inspect/Replace
G3516 TA Engine Engine Monitoring System
SCR Retrofit Aftertreatment Exhaust Outlet Nitrogen Oxide Sensor - Inspect/Replace
A New Relay Is Now Used for Certain 3500 and C175 Tier 4 Urea Dosing Cabinets {7451, 7490} A New Relay Is Now Used for Certain 3500 and C175 Tier 4 Urea Dosing Cabinets {7451, 7490}
G3500H Generator Set Engine Electronic Control System Parameters - Configuration Parameters
A New Piston Ring Compressor Tool Is Now Available For All 3500B And 3500CCommercial And Machine Diesel Engines That Use Cuff Liners {0701, 1000} A New Piston Ring Compressor Tool Is Now Available For All 3500B And 3500CCommercial And Machine Diesel Engines That Use Cuff Liners {0701, 1000}
C7.1 Marine Engine Fuel Injector - Remove
C7.1 Marine Engine Fuel Injector - Install
The Electrical Guard is Missing on Certain C32 Engines {7274} The Electrical Guard is Missing on Certain C32 Engines {7274}
C175 Oil&Gas Offshore Engine Electronic Control Module (ECM)