3508, 3512 and 3516 Generator Set Engines Caterpillar


Air Starting Motor - Disassemble

Usage:

3508 23Z

Disassembly Procedure

Table 1
Required Tools 
Tool  Part Number  Part Description  Qty 
1P-1854  Retaining Ring Pliers 
Plate
51.0 by 102.0 by 6.0 mm (2.00 by 4.00 by 0.25 inches) 
1P-1857  Retaining Ring Pliers 

Start By:

  1. Remove the air starting motor.


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


Note: Several different air starting motors are available for use. An example of disassembling a typical air starting motor gp is described below.



    Illustration 1g00925011

  1. Remove elbow (1) and bracket (2) from motor housing (3).


    Illustration 2g00925012

  2. To ensure correct assembly, mark the position of motor housing (3) in relation to gear case (6). Remove bolts (4). Remove gear case (6) and drive housing (5) as a unit.


    Illustration 3g00925015

  3. Use Tooling (A) to remove retaining ring (8) from drive gear (7).


    Illustration 4g00925059

    ------ WARNING! ------

    Personal injury can result from parts and/or covers under spring pressure.

    Spring force will be released when covers are removed.

    Be prepared to hold spring loaded covers as the bolts are loosened.


    Note: Bolt (9) has left hand threads.

  4. Remove bolt (9) and washer (10). Remove drive pinion (11), the spring sleeve, and the pinion spring.

    To ensure correct assembly, mark the position of drive housing (5) in relation to gear case (6). Remove bolts (12) and drive housing (5) from gear case (6).



    Illustration 5g00925061

  5. Remove O-ring seal (13) from drive housing (5).


    Illustration 6g01142879

    ------ WARNING! ------

    The drive shaft, the piston, and the drive gear are under a spring force. Slowly release the spring force before you remove these components.


  6. Place Tooling (B) between drive gear (7) and piston (14). Use a suitable press to compress the return spring. Remove retaining ring (15) that holds the drive shaft and the piston in drive housing (5).


    Illustration 7g00925068

  7. Slowly release the suitable press in order to remove the force of return spring (16). Remove Tooling (B). Remove retaining ring (15). Remove the drive gear, piston (14), and the drive shaft from drive housing (5) as a unit. Remove return spring (16).


    Illustration 8g00925083

  8. Loosen the bolt for the drive gear with a 5/16 inch hex wrench until the bolt moves freely. Remove drive shaft (17) and piston (14) from drive gear (7) as a unit.


    Illustration 9g01143104

  9. Remove bulkhead (18) from piston (14). Remove O-ring seals (19) from bulkhead (18).


    Illustration 10g00925092

  10. Remove retaining ring (20) from piston (14). Remove the piston from drive shaft (17).


    Illustration 11g00925095

  11. Remove O-ring seal (22) and lip seal (21) from piston (14).


    Illustration 12g01052459

    ------ WARNING! ------

    Personal injury can result from parts and/or covers under spring pressure.

    Spring force will be released when covers are removed.

    Be prepared to hold spring loaded covers as the bolts are loosened.


  12. Remove retaining ring (31), cup (30), spring (29), driven clutch jaw (28), driving clutch jaw (27), bearing (26), washer (25), lockwasher (24), and bolt (23) from drive shaft (17).


    Illustration 13g00925104

  13. Remove retaining ring (32) and bearing (33) from drive shaft (17).

    Note: Do not reuse retaining ring (32).



    Illustration 14g00925105

  14. Use Tooling (C) to remove lock ring (35). Remove bearing (34) from gear case (6).


    Illustration 15g00925107

  15. Remove spring seat (36) and bearing (37) from drive housing (5).


    Illustration 16g00925110

  16. Remove lip seal (38) from drive housing (5).


    Illustration 17g00925114

  17. To ensure correct assembly, mark the position of cover (39) in relation to motor housing (3). Remove cover (39) and remove the O-ring seal from motor housing (3).


    Illustration 18g00925116

  18. Remove bolt (41) and rotor pinion (40) from the rotor in the motor housing.


    Illustration 19g00925149

  19. Loosen hex socket head bolt (43) and remove rotor clamp nut (42). Remove bearing (44) from rear end plate (45).


    Illustration 20g00925151

  20. Remove O-ring seal (46) and rear end plate (45).


    Illustration 21g00925152

  21. Remove vanes (47) from rotor (48).

  22. Remove rotor (48) from the motor housing.


    Illustration 22g00925156

  23. Use a suitable press to remove bearing (49) and front end plate (50) from rotor (48) as a unit.


    Illustration 23g00925157

  24. Remove bearing (49) from front end plate (50).


    Illustration 24g00925210

  25. Remove washers (51) from front end plate (50).


    Illustration 25g00925216

  26. Remove O-ring seals (52) from rotor cylinder (53).


    Illustration 26g01142915

  27. Remove rotor cylinder (53) from motor housing (3). Remove O-ring seals (54) from the rotor cylinder.

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