340F Excavator Machine Systems Caterpillar


Gear Pump (Pilot) - Test

Usage:

340F DWK

Specification

Table 1
"Gear Pump (Pilot) - Test (HP)" 
Machine Settings  Pilot Relief Pressure  Engine Speed 
4100 ± 200 kPa (594.7 ± 29.0 psi) Engine speed dial "10"
AEC switch OFF 
Pump Flow Test 
Oil Temperature C° (F°)   
Engine Speed (rpm)   
Flow Measured liter/min (US gpm)   
Flow Corrected liter/min (US gpm)   
Specification for Pump Flow liter/min (US gpm)  New  29 ± 2.5 L/min (7.7 ± 0.7 US gpm) 
Service Limit 22 L (5.8 US gal) 

Note: Specifications for flow rates are based on an engine speed of 1550 rpm. To get more accurate test results, measured flow should be corrected with the following calculation.

Table 2
Corrected flow  Measured flow x 1550 rpm 
Measured rpm

Table 3
"Gear Pump (Pilot) - Test (STD)" 
Machine Settings  Pilot Relief Pressure  Engine Speed 
4100 ± 200 kPa (594.7 ± 29.0 psi) Engine speed dial "10"
AEC switch OFF 
Pump Flow Test 
Oil Temperature C° (F°)   
Engine Speed (rpm)   
Flow Measured liter/min (US gpm)   
Flow Corrected liter/min (US gpm)   
Specification for Pump Flow liter/min (US gpm)  New  26.5 ± 2.5 L/min (7.0 ± 0.7 US gpm) 
Service Limit 22 L (5.8 US gal) 

Note: Specifications for flow rates are based on an engine speed of 1400 rpm. To get more accurate test results, measured flow should be corrected with the following calculation.

Table 4
Corrected flow  Measured flow x 1400 rpm 
Measured rpm

Introduction

The pilot pump is a gear pump that supplies oil flow to the pilot system. The pilot pump is located inside the main pump compartment and mounted externally to the main pump. This test is used to measure pump flow at the pilot pump.

Required Tools



Illustration 1g02535237
Tooling (C)


Illustration 2g02156033
Tooling group (D)

Table 5
Tool  Item  Qty  Part
Number 
Description 
348-5430  Multi-Tool Gp 
  C1  285-0908  Multi-Tool 
C2 6V-2198  Cable As 
C3 9U-5140  Photo Pickup 
C4 6V-3137  Base 
C5 1U-6605  Reflective Tape 
C6 6V-3138  Extension 
D1  6V-7788  Flow Meter
5 to 60 L/min (2 to 15 US gpm) 
D2 8C-6874  Reducer 
D3 6V-9746  O-Ring Seal 
D4 124-1901  Permanent Coupling 
D5 3 ft  122-6870  Bulk Hydraulic Hose 
D6 124-2147  Permanent Coupling 
D7 6V-8942  O-Ring Reducer 
D8 6V-8556  Nut 
D9 6V-8398  O-Ring Seal 
311-1362  Vacuum Cap 

Reference: Refer to Tool Operating Manual, NEHS1087 for operating instructions for the 348-5430 Multi-Tool Gp.

Note: Use Software License Card, NETG5049 with part number 348-5430 Multi-Tool Gp.

Machine Preparation


NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Cat® products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


Note: Set the pilot relief valve to the specification. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Relief Valve (Pilot) - Test and Adjust".

  1. Position the machine on level ground.

  2. Stop the engine.

  3. Release the pressure in the hydraulic system. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "System Pressure - Release".

  4. Attach 311-1362 Vacuum Cap onto the hydraulic tank. Attach an air supply hose onto the assembly. Apply 276 to 414 kPa (40 to 60 psi). This procedure will pull a vacuum on the hydraulic system.


    Illustration 3g03348644
    Flow meter tool layout
    Tooling (D)
    ( 1) Pilot pump
    (2) Connector
    (3) Hose
    (4) Pilot filter

  5. Install the following tools in accordance with the flow meter tool layout. Refer to Illustration 3.

  6. Disconnect hose (3) from connector (2).

  7. Connect flow meter assembly (D) between connector (2) and hose (3).

    Note: Correct orientation of the flow meter is necessary. The oil flows from pilot pump (1) to pilot filter (4).

  8. Remove 311-1362 Vacuum Cap.

  9. Install tooling (C) on the engine to monitor engine speed.

Test Procedure

  1. Start the engine.

  2. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 55° ± 5°C (131° ± 9°F).

  3. Place the machine controls at the following settings: engine speed dial "10" and AEC switch OFF. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Engine Performance - Test (Engine Speed)" for engine rpm settings.

  4. Check the flow of oil through the flow meter. Refer to Table 3 for HP mode. Refer to Table 3 for STD mode.

Caterpillar Information System:

340F Excavator Machine Systems Pump Control (Output Flow) - Adjust
340F Excavator Machine Systems Main Pump (Flow) - Test - Hydraulic Power
340F Excavator Machine Systems Relief Valve (Crossover) - Test and Adjust
340F Excavator Machine Systems Travel Motor - Test - Measurement of Case Drain Oil
340F Excavator Machine Systems Swing Bearing Movement - Measure
340F Excavator Machine Systems Relief Valve (Swing) - Test and Adjust
340F Excavator Machine Systems Swing Motor - Test - Measurement of Case Drain Oil
Improve Clearance Adjustment Procedure Between Hose And Damper Of Certain D6R Track-Type Tractors {1380} Improve Clearance Adjustment Procedure Between Hose And Damper Of Certain D6R Track-Type Tractors {1380}
D5R and D6N Track-Type Tractor Machine Systems Refrigerant Condenser Fan and Fan Motor - Remove and Install
980M and 982M Medium Wheel Loader Power Train, Steering, Braking, Hydraulic, and Machine Systems Piston Pump Cutoff Pressure (Hydraulic Fan) - Test and Adjust
973K Track Type Loader Radiator Core - Clean
Improved Compressor Group On Certain H-Series Medium Wheel Loaders {1802} Improved Compressor Group On Certain H-Series Medium Wheel Loaders {1802}
340F Excavator Machine Systems Specifications
340F Excavator Machine Systems Joystick and Pedal - Calibrate
D5R and D6N Track-Type Tractor Power Train Main Drive Shaft - Remove and Install
340F Excavator Machine Systems Accumulator (Swing) - Test and Charge
D10T2 Fan Pump Update {1387, 5070} D10T2 Fan Pump Update {1387, 5070}
340F Excavator Machine Systems Pump Control (Negative Flow) - Test
340F Excavator Machine Systems Pump Control (Negative Flow) - Adjust
340F Excavator Machine Systems Pump Control (Output Flow) - Test - One Pump Calibration (Optional Test)
340F Excavator Machine Systems Relief Valve (Pilot) - Test and Adjust
980L Medium Wheel Loader Power Train, Steering, Braking, Hydraulic, and Machine Systems Steering Control - Control System
980M and 982M Medium Wheel Loader Power Train, Steering, Braking, Hydraulic, and Machine Systems Piston Pump Margin Pressure (Hydraulic Fan) - Test and Adjust
854K Wheel Dozer Windows - Clean
Back to top
The names Caterpillar, John Deere, JD, JCB, Hyundai or any other original equipment manufacturers are registered trademarks of the respective original equipment manufacturers. All names, descriptions, numbers and symbols are used for reference purposes only.
CH-Part.com is in no way associated with any of the manufacturers we have listed. All manufacturer's names and descriptions are for reference only.