IT62H Integrated Toolcarrier and 950H and 962H Wheel Loaders Power Train Caterpillar


Differential and Bevel Gear - Install

Usage:

962H J6J

Installation Procedure

Table 1
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     1P-2420     Transmission Repair Stand     1    
FT-0996 Positioning Group     4    
FT-0957 Adapter Group     4    
B     138-7573     Link Bracket     2    
C     138-7574     Link Bracket     2    
F     4C-8345     Spanner Wrench As     1    
G     4C-8346     Spanner Wrench As     1    
H     4C-5597     Anti-Seize Compound     1    
J         Guide Bolt

152.4 mm (6 inch)    
2    
K     1U-6689     Socket Wrench As     1    

    Note: Cleanliness is an important factor. Before assembly, all parts should be thoroughly cleaned in cleaning fluid. Allow the parts to air dry. Wiping cloths or rags should not be used to dry parts. Lint may be deposited on the parts and this may cause later trouble. Inspect all parts. If any parts are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.

    Note: If you heat the bearing cones, allow the parts to reach a uniform temperature. Then use a driver or a press to reset the bearing cones. Heat the bearing cones to a maximum of 135°C (275°F) for a maximum of four hours. Lubricate the bearing cones with SAE 30W gear oil after the bearing cones have cooled in order to prevent rust on the bearing cones.

    Note: If you freeze the bearing cups, allow the parts to reach a uniform temperature. Then use a driver or a press to reset the bearing cups. The limit for freezing the bearing cups is -29°C (-20°F). Remove any frost and wipe the bearing cups dry. Lubricate the bearing cups with SAE 30W gear oil in order to prevent rust on the bearing cups.




    Illustration 1g00981151

  1. Raise the temperature of bevel gear (16) and install bevel gear (16) on the differential assembly.

  1. Use the following steps to install two spring pins (14) :

    1. Install the large spring pin partially into the bevel gear.

    1. Install the small spring pin into the large spring pin assembly.

    1. Press the spring pins into bevel gear (13). Make sure that the pins are flush with the surface of bevel gear (16) .

  1. Apply Tooling (H) to bolts (15) and to the washer face. Install the washers and bolts (15) that hold bevel gear (16) in position. Tighten bolts (15) to a torque of 95 ± 10 N·m (70 ± 7 lb ft). Turn each bolt by an additional 180 ± 5 degrees. Make sure that the bevel gear is seated on the mating surface.

  1. Raise the temperature of bearing cone (13) and install bearing cone (13) on the differential assembly.



    Illustration 2g00981178

  1. Raise the temperature of bearing cone (12) and install bearing cone (12) on the differential assembly.



    Illustration 3g00981122

  1. Lower the temperature of bearing cup (22). Use insulated gloves to install bearing cup (22) in sleeve assembly (21). Install sleeve assembly (21) and locating pin (20) in the differential housing.

  1. Apply lubricant to the threads on adjusting nut (19). Install adjusting nut (19) in the differential housing. Do not install bolt lock (18) and bolt (17) at this time.



    Illustration 4g00976419

  1. Install Tooling (C) on differential assembly (11). Attach a suitable lifting device to Tooling (C) .

  1. Use a suitable lifting device to install differential assembly (11). The weight of differential assembly (11) is approximately 109 kg (240 lb).



    Illustration 5g00976418

    Note: Use the original shim pack or a new shim pack of the same thickness. If the original shim pack is not available, use 70 percent of a new shim pack.

  1. Apply lubricant to the O-ring seal before you install the O-ring seal on the pinion housing. Install Tooling (J) in the axle center housing. Install the shim pack on the pinion housing.

  1. Install Tooling (B) on the pinion gear assembly. Attach a suitable lifting device to Tooling (B) .

  1. Use the suitable lifting device to install pinion gear assembly (10). The weight of pinion gear assembly (10) is approximately 66 kg (145 lb).



    Illustration 6g00337022

  1. Install bolts (9). Tighten bolts (9) to a torque of 240 ± 40 N·m (175 ± 30 lb ft).

    Note: The thickness of the shim pack may need to be changed when you adjust the tooth contact pattern.




    Illustration 7g00337021



    Illustration 8g00337020

  1. Install bearing cup (8), sleeve assembly (6), and locating pin (7) in intermediate housing (1) .

  1. Apply lubricant to the threads on adjusting nut (5). Install adjusting nut (5) in intermediate housing (1). Do not install bolt lock (4) and bolt (3) at this time.



    Illustration 9g00337019

  1. Fasten a suitable lifting device to intermediate housing (1). Use the suitable lifting device to install intermediate housing (1). Install bolts (2) that hold the intermediate housing to the axle center housing.



    Illustration 10g00337031

  1. Position the axle center housing horizontally on Tooling (A) .

  1. Use Tooling (F) and Tooling (G) to tighten adjusting nuts (5) and (16) to a position which maintains gear backlash and slight bearing end play.

  1. Measure the torque that is required to rotate the pinion shaft. Record the measured torque. Use Tooling (K) on the pinion shaft nut for this measurement.

  1. While you are rotating the pinion shaft back and forth, tighten adjusting nut (16) to the zero backlash position. Then back off adjusting nut (16) by 20 degrees plus the increment to the nearest lock position.

  1. Tighten adjusting nut (5) while you are rotating the pinion shaft. Tighten nut (5) until the torque is increased by 0.2 to 0.6 N·m (2.0 to 5.0 lb in) over the torque that was recorded in Step 19. This is the seated position.

  1. Tighten adjusting nut (5) by 60 degrees plus the increment to the nearest lock position.



    Illustration 11g00315693

    Backlash Measurement for the Pinion Shaft Spline

    (A) Distance of the dial indicator from the centerline of the pinion.

    Note: To ensure correct assembly and correct adjustment, measure the rolling torque of the bevel gear group at the pinion shaft. For new bearings, the rolling torque should be 1.4 to 6.0 N·m (12 to 53 lb in). For used bearings, the rolling torque should be 0.7 to 3.0 N·m (6 to 26 lb in).

  1. Place a dial indicator tangent to the spline, as shown. Make sure that the yoke or the spline adapter is tight to the spline. Measure the backlash between bevel gear (16) and the pinion shaft. The backlash measurement must measure 0.25 + 0.10 - 0.08 mm (0.010 + 0.004 - 0.003 inch).

    The following chart gives examples of backlash at the pinion shaft by showing the different distances from the pinion centerline to the dial indicator.

    Table 2
    Examples of Backlash at Pinion Shaft    
    Dimension (A)     Nominal Backlash     Maximum Backlash     Minimum Backlash    

    50 mm (2 inch)    

    0.28 mm (.011 inch)    

    0.40 mm (.016 inch)    

    0.18 mm (.007 inch)    

    100 mm (4 inch)    

    0.55 mm (.022 inch)    

    0.80 mm (.032 inch)    

    0.35 mm (.014 inch)    

    150 mm (6 inch)    

    0.83 mm (.033 inch)    

    1.20 mm (.047 inch)    

    0.53 mm (.021 inch)    

    200 mm (8 inch)    

    1.10 mm (.043 inch)    

    1.60 mm (.063 inch)    

    0.70 mm (.028 inch)    

  1. If the backlash does not meet the specifications, loosen one adjusting nut and tighten the opposite adjusting nut by the same amount. This will maintain the bearing preload.

  1. After the adjustments are made, remove any dyes or paint from the gears.

  1. Install bolt lock (4) and bolt (3) in adjusting nut (5). Do not bend bolt lock (4) at this time.

  1. Install bolt lock (15) and bolt (14) in adjusting nut (16). Do not bend bolt lock (15) at this time.



    Illustration 12g00315875

  1. After the backlash adjustment and the preload adjustment have been made, the tooth contact between the pinion shaft and bevel gear (16) must be checked. Use the following procedure:

    1. Put a small amount of Prussian blue, red lead, or paint on three or four adjacent teeth of bevel gear (16) .

    1. Rotate the pinion shaft for several revolutions in one direction. Then rotate the pinion shaft for several revolutions in the opposite direction. Then turn the pinion shaft in the original direction in order to observe the marked teeth.

    1. The correct area of tooth contact begins near the inside end of the teeth. The contact area should extend to a maximum of 50 percent of the length of the teeth. Illustration 12 is an example of the correct area of tooth contact.



    Illustration 13g00315877

  1. If the tooth contact looks like the marks in Illustration 13, perform the following procedure:

    1. Remove some of the shims that are behind the pinion housing.

    1. Repeat Steps 22 through 24 for the backlash adjustment.



    Illustration 14g00315878

  1. If the tooth contact looks like the marks in Illustration 14, perform the following procedure:

    1. Add shims behind the pinion housing.

    1. Repeat Steps 22 through 24 for the backlash adjustment.

      Note: Always make sure that the backlash adjustment is correct before an adjustment is made to the area of tooth contact. Several adjustments to the backlash and to the tooth contact may be necessary in order to achieve the correct adjustments. A change to gear backlash will also change the gear contact and vice versa.

  1. After the adjustments are made, remove any dyes or paint from the gears.

  1. Install bolt lock (4) and bolt (3) in adjusting nut (5) .

  1. Install bolt lock (15) and bolt (14) in adjusting nut (16) .

  1. Bend the locks.

End By:

  1. Install the service brakes. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Service Brakes- Remove and Install".
  2. Install the fixed axle. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Fixed Axle (Front) - Remove and Install".
  3. Install the oscillating axle. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Oscillating Axle (Rear) - Remove and Install".
  4. Separate the steering frame lock. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Steering Frame Lock - Separate adn Connect".

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