345D, 349D and 349D2 Excavators Hydraulic System Caterpillar


Swing Motor - Test - Measurement of Case Drain Oil

Usage:

345D L BYC

Specification

Table 1
"Swing Motor - Test (Measurement of Case Drain Oil)" for 334-9975 Swing Motor Gp 
Machine Settings  Swing Relief Pressure  Engine Speed 
31400 ± 1000 kPa (4555 ± 145 psi) Engine speed dial "10"
AEC Switch OFF 
Item  Specification(1)  Actual 
New Swing Motor  30 L/min (7.9 US gpm)  1. 
2.
3.
Rebuilt Swing Motor  35 L/min (9.2 US gpm)  1. 
2.
3.
(1) Maximum acceptable flow

Table 2
"Swing Motor - Test (Measurement of Case Drain Oil)" for 486-5236 Swing Motor Gp 
Machine Settings  Swing Relief Pressure  Engine Speed 
29000 ± 1000 kPa (4206 ± 145 psi) Engine speed dial "10"
AEC Switch OFF 
Item  Specification(1)  Actual 
New Swing Motor  30 L/min (7.9 US gpm)  1. 
2.
3.
Rebuilt Swing Motor  35 L/min (9.2 US gpm)  1. 
2.
3.
(1) Maximum acceptable flow

Introduction

Use the following procedure to measure the case drain of the swing motor.


NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Cat® products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


Note: Certain machines will default to "Economy Mode" at machine startup. Change to "High Hydraulic Power Mode" before performing the test procedure.

Required Tools

Table 3
Required Tools 
Part Number  Description  Qty 
6V-9832  Cap 
  Wrench 35 mm (1.375 inch) 
  Container for Measuring 

Machine Preparation

  1. Stop the engine.

  2. Release the pressure in the hydraulic system. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Hydraulic System Pressure - Release".

  3. Attach 311-1362 Vacuum Cap onto the hydraulic tank. Attach an air supply hose onto the assembly. Apply 276 to 414 kPa (40 to 60 psi). This procedure will pull a vacuum on the hydraulic system.


    Illustration 1g01132475
    Swing motor compartment
    (1) Case drain hose
    (2) Tee

  4. Disconnect the case drain hose (1) from tee (2). Place the open end of the case drain hose (1) into the container for measuring.

  5. Install 6V-9746 O-Ring Seal and 6V-9832 Cap on tee (2) of the swivel.


    Illustration 2g01132476
    Pilot manifold
    (3) Connector
    (4) Solenoid valve for swing parking brake

  6. Disconnect connector (3) from solenoid valve (4) for the swing parking brake.

  7. Remove 311-1362 Vacuum Cap and install the filler plug for the hydraulic tank.

Test Procedure

  1. Start the engine.

  2. Place the engine speed dial at position "10" and AEC switch OFF.

    Reference: Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Engine Performance - Test (Engine Speed)" for engine rpm settings.

  3. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 55° ± 5°C (131° ± 9°F).

  4. Slowly move the swing joystick and make sure that the swing parking brake is activated.

  5. Move the swing joystick fully for one minute. Measure the case drain oil.

  6. Stop the engine.

  7. Connect connector (3) to the solenoid valve for swing parking brake (4).

  8. Repeat this test procedure three times to obtain three measurements. For each test procedure, swing the upper structure to a different position.

  9. Compare the measurements of the flow of case drain oil to the specifications. Refer to Table 1 or Table 2.

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