Electronic Modular Control Panel II+ (EMCP II+) Caterpillar


Troubleshooting Diagnostic Codes

Usage:

3412C 9EP
Diagnostic codes are associated with failed electrical components or circuits, that provide information to the GSC+. Diagnostic codes are also associated with failed electrical components or circuits, that receive information from the GSC+. The diagnostic code closely identifies the cause of the problem.

Each diagnostic code consists of the following items: a component identifier (CID), a failure mode identifier (FMI) and "DIAG" indicator. These items are shown on the upper display. The diagnostic code indicator can be active or inactive. The CID identifies the component that has a problem. The FMI describes the nature of the diagnostic code. When the "DIAG" indicator is FLASHING, the diagnostic code is active. This means that the diagnostic code is present. When the "DIAG" indicator is ON CONTINUOUSLY, the diagnostic code is inactive and the CID FMI is recorded in the fault log. See Systems Operation, "Fault Log Viewing OP1" in order to view the fault log. When the "DIAG" indicator is not showing, there are NO diagnostic codes that are detected or recorded. Service personnel interpret the identifiers in order to assist with troubleshooting.

When a diagnostic code occurs, the GSC+ FLASHES the "DIAG" indicator. The GSC+ determines the type of problem that is represented by the diagnostic code. There are two types of problems: an alarm fault and a shutdown fault. Then, the GSC+ FLASHES the corresponding fault alarm indicator or fault shutdown indicator. The CID FMI is immediately shown on the upper display when there is a shutdown fault. When there is an alarm fault, the "alarm codes" key is pressed first. Then, the CID FMI is shown on the upper display.

The GSC+ has a fault log to help with troubleshooting of diagnostic codes. Inactive diagnostic codes (CID FMI) are recorded in the fault log for viewing at a later time. The total number of occurrences are shown on the upper display together with the CID and the FMI. An active alarm fault becomes inactive when the problem is no longer occurring. Also, the engine control switch (ECS) should be turned to the OFF/RESET position for shutdown faults. The "DIAG" indicator is FLASHING when the problem is currently occurring. The "DIAG" indicator is ON CONTINUOUSLY when a previous problem existed, but the"DIAG" indicator is inactive at the present time. See Testing And Adjusting, "Fault Log Viewing OP1".

During troubleshooting, it is sometimes necessary to disconnect the harness connector from the GSC+ and diagnostic codes are created. Because of internal circuitry, the GSC+ recognizes this condition as a FMI 03 or FMI 02 for certain components. An FMI 03 or FMI 02 describes the voltage that is above normal. This fact is also used as an aid in the troubleshooting process. Clear these created diagnostic codes after the particular diagnostic code is corrected and the diagnostic code is cleared. The following diagnostic codes are recorded in a properly operating system when the harness connector is removed from the GSC+.

CID 0100 FMI 02 - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor (EUI Engines)

CID 0100 FMI 03 - Engine Oil Pressure Sensor (MUI Engines and PEEC Engines)

CID 0110 FMI 02 - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (EUI Engines)

CID 0110 FMI 03 - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (MUI Engines and PEEC Engines)

CID 0111 FMI 03 - Fluid Level Sensor for Engine Coolant

CID 0175 FMI 03 - Engine Oil Temperature Sensor

CID 0190 FMI 03 - Engine Speed Sensor

CID 0336 FMI 02 - Engine Control Switch

An FMI 02 describes an incorrect signal.

Note: A CID 0111 FMI 03 will only be recorded if the machine is equipped with the proper sensors. A CID 0175 FMI 03 will only be recorded if the machine is equipped with the proper sensors.

Clear diagnostic codes after the problem is investigated or the problem is corrected. This will avoid a confusion during a future service call. The "DIAG" indicator is OFF when all diagnostic codes are cleared from the fault log and no active diagnostic codes exist. See Testing And Adjusting, "Fault Log Clearing OP4".

Diagnostic Codes

Table 1
Diagnostic Codes (1)
   
CID No. / FMI No.     Description    
CID 100 -Engine Oil Pressure Sensor    
FMI 2     Incorrect signal    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 110 - Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor    
FMI 2     Incorrect signal    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 111 - Fluid Level Sensor for Engine Coolant    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
CID 168 - Electrical System Voltage    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 175 - Engine Oil Temperature Sensor    
FMI 2     Incorrect signal    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 190 - Engine Speed Sensor    
FMI 2     Incorrect signal    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
CID 248 - CAT Data Link    
FMI 9     Abnormal update    
CID 268 - EMCP Electronic Control    
FMI 2     Incorrect signal    
CID 269 - Sensor Power Supply    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 333 - Alarm Module Control    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 334 - Spare Output    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 336 - Engine Control Switch    
FMI 2     Undefined state    
CID 441 - Electronic Governor Relay    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 442 - Generator Fault Relay    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 443 - Crank Termination Relay    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 444 - Starting Motor Relay    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 445 - Run Relay    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 447 - Fuel Control Relay    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 448 - Programmable Spare Relay    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 475 - Relay Driver Module    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 500 - EMCP Electronic Control    
FMI 12     Failed component    
CID 566 - Unexpected Shutdown    
FMI 7     Improper mechanical response    
CID 590 - Engine Electronic Control Module    
FMI 9     Abnormal update    
CID 770 - Data Link for Customer Communication Module    
FMI 9     Abnormal update    
CID 859 - Kilowatt Level Output    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
FMI 4     Voltage below normal    
CID 1178 - Pressure Sensor for Machine Overload Warning    
FMI 3     Voltage above normal    
( 1 ) For troubleshooting, refer to the procedure with the same CID and the same FMI numbers.

Example




Illustration 1g00615969

The upper display is showing a "CID 190 FMI 3" diagnostic code.




Illustration 2g00608337

The upper display is showing a "CID 190 E FMI 3" diagnostic code.

The "E" which is shown in Illustration 2 indicates that the engine ECM has generated the diagnostic code on EUI engines. The EMCP II+ will display all diagnostic codes from the engine ECM. This assists the operator in diagnosing problems with the EUI engine. See Troubleshooting, RENR2227, "3406E and 3456 Generator Set Engines" for more information.

Caterpillar Information System:

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