- Pipelayer
- PL72 (S/N: P721-UP; P731-UP)
Introduction
Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. Inspections are easy to perform and are effective at helping you spot equipment health issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information allows Dealers to intervene before problems occur.
Note: Before adjusting product settings to comply with listed baseline TA2 values, consult SIS for the latest specification values.
Creating an Electronic Copy
Use the following procedure to create an editable electronic copy from SIS web.
- Click format to print.
- Save the document as an HTML format.
- Open the document with Microsoft Word.
Electrical System
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Table 1
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Inspect Battery Cables |
Cables between the battery, the starter, and the engine ground must be the correct size. Wires and cables must be free of corrosion. Wires and cables must have cable support clamps to prevent stress on battery connections (terminals). |
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Battery Test |
12.4 VDC or more |
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Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7633, "Battery Test Procedure". |
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Charging System Test |
28 ± 1 VDC |
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Refer to Special Instruction, REHS0354, "Charging System Troubleshooting". |
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Electric Starting System Test |
12 VDC to 16 VDC at −23° C (−10° F) to −7° C (19° F) |
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Refer to System Operation/Testing and Adjusting, KENR9368, "Electric Starting System - Test" |
14 VDC to 18 VDC at −7° C (19° F) to 10° C (50° F) |
16 VDC to 24 VDC at 10° C (50° F) to 27° C (80° F) |
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Engine
For PL72 (S/N: P721-UP)
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR3402 for more detail on the following tests.
Cooling System
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Table 2
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2) |
- |
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Freezing Point of Engine Coolant |
- |
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Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant |
- |
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Belt Tension |
- |
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Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual. |
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Difference between the Upper and Lower Radiator Tank Temperatures |
2° ± 5°C (3° ± 9°F) |
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Jacket Water Inlet Temperature from Cooling System |
90 ° ± 3°C (192° ± 5°F) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap. |
Fuel System
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Table 3
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Fuel Pressure |
820 ± 131 kPa (119 ± 19 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lubrication System
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Table 4
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Engine Oil Pressure at Low Idle |
103 kPa to 600 kPa (15 psi to 58 psi) |
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Engine Oil Pressure at High Idle |
207 kPa to 600 kPa (30 psi to 87 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Basic Engine
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Table 5
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Engine Speed at Low Idle |
700 ± 10 rpm |
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Engine Speed at High Idle |
2200 ± 10 rpm |
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Torque Converter Stall Test Engine RPM |
1400 ± 10 rpm |
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Cylinder Cutout Test |
- |
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Caterpillar Electronic Technician |
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Air Inlet and Exhaust System
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Table 6
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Torque Converter Stall Test Boost Pressure |
113 ± 18 cm-Hg (45.5 ± 7 In-Hg) |
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Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port. |
For PL72 (S/N: P731-UP)
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, SENR9830 for more detail on the following tests.
Cooling System
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Table 7
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Radiator Pressure Relief (Radiator Cap)(2) |
- |
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Freezing Point of Engine Coolant |
- |
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Conditioner Test of Engine Coolant |
- |
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Belt Tension |
- |
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Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual. |
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Difference between the Upper and Lower Radiator Tank Temperatures |
2° ± 5°C (3° ± 9°F) |
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Jacket Water Inlet Temperature from Cooling System |
90 ° ± 3°C (192° ± 5°F) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Test for the pressure that is listed on the cap. |
Fuel System
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Table 8
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Fuel Pressure |
593 kPa to 951 kPa (86 psi to 138 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Lubrication System
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Table 9
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Engine Oil Pressure at Low Idle |
103 kPa to 600 kPa (15 psi to 87 psi) |
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Engine Oil Pressure at High Idle |
207 kPa to 600 kPa (30 psi to 87 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Basic Engine
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Table 10
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Engine Speed at Low Idle |
700 ± 10 rpm |
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Engine Speed at High Idle |
2200 ± 10 rpm |
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Torque Converter Stall Test Engine RPM |
1300 ± 10 rpm |
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Cylinder Cutout Test |
- |
|
Caterpillar Electronic Technician |
Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Air Inlet and Exhaust System
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Table 11
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Torque Converter Stall Test Boost Pressure |
113 ± 18 cm-Hg (45.5 ± 7 In-Hg) |
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Cylinder # 1 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 2 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 3 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 4 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 5 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Cylinder # 6 Exhaust Temperature(2) |
- |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
(2) |
Compare the exhaust temperature variance at each exhaust port. |
Hydraulic System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR4132, "Hydraulic Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Counterweight Relief Valve - Test and Adjust
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Table 12
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Presure at (CWP) pressure tap at HIGH IDLE with the CTWT stalled |
20750 ± 350 kPa (3010 ± 50 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Accumulator - Test and Charge
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Table 13
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Accumulator System Pressure at pressure tap (CP) at HIGH IDLE |
3470 ± 200 kPa (503 ± 29 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Fan Hydraulic System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR4132, "Hydraulic Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Hydraulic Fan Speed (On Demand) - Test and Adjust
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Table 14
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Pressure Override Valve (POR) Pressure at (FMA) and (FMB) taps at LOW IDLE |
24000 ± 1000 kPa (3480 ± 145 psi) |
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Crossover Relief and Makeup Valve Pressure (Bench Test) |
32000 ± 1000 kPa (4641 ± 145 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Power Train System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR4132, "Power Train System" for more detail on the following test.
Relief Valve (Transmission) - Test and Adjust
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Table 15
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
LOW IDLE at pressure tap (P1) |
2600 ± 104 kPa (377 ± 15 psi) |
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Pressure at clutch (5) at LOW IDLE at the pressure tap for clutch (5) |
2250 ± 170 kPa (325 ± 25 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve (Torque Converter Inlet) Pressure - Test
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Table 16
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Cold oil, start at LOW IDLE slowly increase engine rpm at pressure tap (M) |
Less than 900 ± 70 kPa (130 ± 10 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Relief Valve (Torque Converter Outlet) Pressure - Test and Adjust
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Table 17
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
LOW IDLE NEUTRAL at pressure tap (N) |
265 ± 50 kPa (38.5 ± 7.25 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Transmission Lubrication Oil Pressure - Test
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Table 18
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
LOW IDLE at pressure tap (L1) |
24 ± 14 kPa (3.5 ± 2 psi) |
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HIGH IDLE at pressure tap (L1) |
173 ± 35 kPa (25 ± 5 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Flywheel Lubrication Oil Pressure - Test
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Table 19
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
LOW IDLE at pressure tap (L2) |
207 ± 69 kPa (30 ± 10 psi) |
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HIGH IDLE at pressure tap (L2) |
300 ± 100 kPa (44 ± 15 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Steering System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR4132, "Hydraulic Systems" for more detail on the following test.
Piston Pump (Steering) - Test and Adjust
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Table 20
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Crossover Relief/Makeup Valve Pressure (Bench Test) |
46000 ± 1000 kPa (6670 ± 145 psi) |
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High-Pressure Cutoff at pressure tap (SMA) Engine RPM set to 1850 MAX STEER LEFT |
42000 ± 700 kPa (6092 ± 102 psi) |
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High-Pressure Cutoff at pressure tap (SMB) Engine RPM set to 1850 MAX STEER RIGHT |
42000 ± 700 kPa (6092 ± 102 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Braking System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR4132, "Braking System" for more detail on the following test.
Brake Pressure - Test
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Table 21
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
|
Brake Pressure at pressure tap (B1) or (B2) with the Parking Brake On or the Service Brakes Fully Engaged |
50 kPa (7.5 psi) or less |
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LOW IDLE at pressure tap (B1) or (B2) |
2400 ± 187 kPa (348 ± 27 psi) |
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HIGH IDLE at pressure tap (B1) or (B2) |
2590 ± 195 kPa (375 ± 28 psi) |
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LOW IDLE Left Final Drive Lube at pressure tap (LB1) |
11 ± 10 kPa (1.6 ± 1.5 psi) |
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HIGH IDLE Left Final Drive Lube at pressure tap (LB1) |
100 ± 50 kPa (14.5 ± 7.25 psi) |
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LOW IDLE Right Final Drive Lube at pressure tap (LB2) |
11 ± 10 kPa (1.6 ± 1.5 psi) |
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HIGH IDLE Right Final Drive Lube at pressure tap (LB2) |
80 ± 45 kPa (11.6 ± 6.5 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Winch System
Reference: Refer to Testing & Adjusting, UENR4132, "Winch System" for more detail on the following test.
Piston Pump (Charge) - Test and Adjust
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Table 22
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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High-pressure Cutoff pressure at tap (CB) at HIGH IDLE |
4000 ± 350 kPa (580 ± 50 psi) |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
Winch Brake Oil Pressure - Test
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Table 23
Status(1) |
Description |
Specification |
Actual |
Comments |
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Pressure at tap (HB) or (BB) at HIGH IDLE with the winches not moving |
0 kPa (0 psi) |
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Pressure at tap (HB) or (BB) at HIGH IDLE with the winches moving in the LOWER direction |
4000 ± 350 kPa (580 ± 50 psi) |
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(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |
S.O.S
Reference: Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, SEBU9278, "Maintenance Interval Schedule" for more detail on performing S.0.S samples.
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Table 24
Status(1) |
Description |
Obtain |
Comments |
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Engine Oil Sample |
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Engine Coolant Sample (Level II) |
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Hydraulic Oil Sample |
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Transmission Oil Sample |
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Right Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Left Final Drive Oil Sample |
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Show/hide table
(1) |
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action |