Replacing the High Pressure Fuel Pump on Certain C7 and C9 Engines{1251, 1714} Caterpillar


Replacing the High Pressure Fuel Pump on Certain C7 and C9 Engines{1251, 1714}

Usage:

C7 C7S
Engine:
C7 (S/N: C7S1-UP)
C9 (S/N: MFF1-UP; C9S1-UP)

Introduction

Do not perform any procedure in this Special Instruction until you read this information and you understand this information.

Before replacing the C7 or C9 high-pressure fuel pump, follow the instructions that are listed below.

Note: Failure to follow these procedures may result in a damaged pump housing and leaking fuel line.




Illustration 1g02242333

(1) Previous location of the timing pin




Illustration 2g02242334

(2) Current location of the timing pin

Note: The location of the timing pin on the high-pressure fuel pump has changed. On the previous design of the pump, the timing pin was located at the bottom of the lift pump. On the new design of the pump, the timing pin is located on the side of the fuel pump housing.

Safety


NOTICE

Contact with high pressure fuel may cause personal injury or death. Wait 60 seconds after the engine has stopped to allow fuel pressure to purge before any service or repair is performed on the engine fuel lines.



NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.



NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


------ WARNING! ------

Contact with high pressure fuel may cause fluid penetration and burn hazards. High pressure fuel spray may cause a fire hazard. Failure to follow these inspection, maintenance and service instructions may cause personal injury or death.

----------------------

Finding Top Center for the No. 1 Piston

Table 1
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Name     Qty    
A     139-7063     Timing Pin Adapter     1    
B     136-4632     Timing Pin     1    
C     208-0888     Engine Turning Tool     1    



Illustration 3g01167315

Flywheel housing

(1) Timing hole

  1. Remove the plug from timing hole (1) and install Tool (B) in the timing hole on the flywheel housing. Tool (C) can be used for turning the flywheel in the flywheel housing. Turn the flywheel in the direction of engine rotation. The direction of engine rotation is counterclockwise, as the engine is viewed from the flywheel end. Turn the flywheel until the timing pin engages with the threaded hole in the flywheel.

    Note: If the flywheel is turned beyond the point of engagement, the flywheel must be turned in the direction that is reverse of normal engine rotation. Turn the flywheel by approximately 30 degrees. Then turn the flywheel in the direction of normal rotation until the timing pin engages with the threaded hole. This procedure eliminates the backlash from the gears when the No. 1 piston is at the top center position.

Removing the Air Compressor

------ WARNING! ------

Do not disconnect the air lines until the air pressure in the system is at zero. If hose is disconnected under pressure it can cause personal injury.

----------------------


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.



NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Cat products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


  1. Ensure that the No. 1 cylinder is at top dead center.

  1. Remove the air pressure from the air tank.

  1. Drain the coolant from the cooling system into a suitable container for storage or for disposal. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change".



    Illustration 4g01356642

  1. Disconnect tube assembly (1), tube assembly (2), tube assembly (3), and tube assembly (4) .

  1. Remove clamp assembly (5) .



    Illustration 5g01356660

  1. Attach a suitable lifting device onto air compressor (6). The weight of air compressor (6) is approximately 32 kg (70 lb).



    Illustration 6g01356872



    Illustration 7g01271799

  1. Remove bolts (9) and cover (10). Ensure that the timing mark on the crankshaft of the compressor is positioned between the timing marks on the housing for the compressor. Reinstall cover (10) and bolts (9). Remove bolts (7). Remove bracket (8) .



    Illustration 8g01356874

  1. Remove bolts (11). Remove the air compressor and the O-ring seal from the engine.

Removing the Old High-Pressure Fuel Pump

Table 2
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Description     Qty    
A     267-2647     Stop Plug     1    
B     9S-4180     Plug     1    

    Note: Cleanliness is a critical factor. Before you begin the removal procedure, thoroughly clean the exterior of the components. This action will help to prevent dirt from entering the internal mechanism.

  1. Ensure that the No. 1 cylinder is at top dead center. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Finding Top Center Position for No. 1 Piston".



    Illustration 9g01365114

  1. Remove Tooling (B) and install Tooling (A) .



    Illustration 10g01365119

  1. Disconnect harness assemblies (1) .

  1. Disconnect tube assemblies (2) and (3) .



    Illustration 11g01365116



    Illustration 12g01365117

  1. Remove bolts (4) and remove bolts (6) .

  1. Remove bracket (5) .

  1. Remove nuts (8) and remove bracket (7) .



    Illustration 13g01365113

  1. Disconnect fitting (9) .



    Illustration 14g01365111

  1. Remove bolts (11) and remove the fuel injection pump (10) .

Installing the New High-Pressure Fuel Pump


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


Table 3
Required Parts    
Item     Qty     Part Number     Description    
1     1     294-3031     Special Bolt    
2     1     364-3761     Instruction Tag    
3     1     358-0950     Fuel Injection Pump Gp    
14     1     228-7089     O-Ring Seal    
15     1     364-0628     Special Plug    
16     1     364-9640 (C7)
or
310-6031 (C9)    
Fuel Lines Kit    

  1. Ensure that the No. 1 cylinder is at the top dead center.

  1. Replace the discarded fuel line tube assembly with the 310-6031 Fuel Lines Kit for C9 engines. For C7 engines, replace with the 364-9640 Fuel Lines Kit . The clamp, grommet, and new fuel line that is supplied with the new fuel line kit must be used as replacements for the original parts.



    Illustration 15g02242274

    Note: Ensure that the special bolt (1) and the instruction tag (2) are installed prior to installation of the fuel injection pump.




    Illustration 16g02242317

  1. Position new fuel pump (3) and install bolts (4) .



    Illustration 17g02248115

  1. Connect fitting (5) .



    Illustration 18g02248174



    Illustration 19g02248240

  1. Position bracket (6) and install nuts (7) .

  1. Position bracket (9) and install bolts (8) .

  1. Install bolts (10) .



    Illustration 20g02248275

  1. Connect tube assemblies (13) and (12) .

  1. Connect harness assemblies (11) .



    Illustration 21g02242297

  1. Remove the special bolt (1) and the instruction tag (2) and install the O-ring seal (14) and the special plug (15) .

Installing the Air Compressor

  1. Ensure that the No. 1 cylinder is at the top center compression stroke.



    Illustration 22g02243923

    Note: Check the O-ring seal for wear or for damage. If necessary, replace the O-ring seal.

  1. Attach a suitable lifting device onto air compressor (6). The weight of air compressor (1) is approximately 32 kg (70 lb). Position the O-ring seal and air compressor (1) onto the engine.



    Illustration 23g02243924

  1. Install bolts (2) .



    Illustration 24g02243925



    Illustration 25g01271799

    Timing marks.

  1. Remove bolts (6) and cover (5). Ensure that the timing mark on the crankshaft of the compressor is positioned between the timing marks on the housing for the compressor. Install cover (5) and bolts (6). Install bracket (4). Install bolts (3) .



    Illustration 26g02243927

    Note: Removal of the timing pin is necessary prior to connecting tube assembly (4) .

  1. Connect tube assembly (10), tube assembly (9), tube assembly (8), and tube assembly (7) .

  1. Install clamp assembly (11) .

  1. Fill the cooling system with coolant. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual, "Cooling System Coolant (ELC) - Change.".

Testing the Fuel System

Connect Caterpillar Electronic Technician (ET). Perform a "Fuel System Fuctional Test" and a "Fuel System Verification Test".

Caterpillar Information System:

C3.4B Engines Engine Has Early Wear
320E and 323E Excavators Fuel System Primary Filter (Water Separator) Element - Replace
C27 and C32 Industrial Engines Exhaust Gas Valve (NRS) - Remove and Install
312F and 313F Excavators Engine Oil Level - Check
Retrofitting for Ultra Lean Burn (ULB) on Certain G3516 Engines{1000, 775E} Retrofitting for Ultra Lean Burn (ULB) on Certain G3516 Engines{1000, 775E}
793F and 797F Off-Highway Trucks Chassis Electronic Control System Backlight Is On Continuously
120 and 120 AWD Motor Grader Braking System - Test
C3.4B Engines Diesel Particulate Filter Temperature Is Low
UPSB125 Uninterruptible Power Supply UPS Battery - 50Hz Advanced Preventive Maintenance
UPSB125 Uninterruptible Power Supply UPS Battery - 50Hz Basic Preventive Maintenance
3512B Petroleum Engines with the ADEM 2 Electronic Control Module E012 High Crankcase Pressure Derate
C27 and C32 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Exhaust Sensor Lines - Remove and Install
312F and 313F Excavators Fumes Disposal Filter Element - Replace
C27 and C32 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Air Inlet Elbow - Remove and Install
C3.4B Engines Engine Overspeeds
C27 and C32 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Engine Oil Pressure Sensor - Remove and Install
3516C Locomotive Engines Selective Catalytic Reduction Module - Assemble
XQ Auto Paralleling Engine Stopping
XQ Auto Paralleling Fire Prevention and Explosion Prevention
XQ Auto Paralleling Engine Starting
XQ Auto Paralleling General Hazard Information
XQ Auto Paralleling Burn Prevention
XQ Auto Paralleling Before Starting Engine
349E, 349F and 352F Excavators and 349E MHPU Mobile Hydraulic Power Unit Tool Control System General Information
Back to top
The names Caterpillar, John Deere, JD, JCB, Hyundai or any other original equipment manufacturers are registered trademarks of the respective original equipment manufacturers. All names, descriptions, numbers and symbols are used for reference purposes only.
CH-Part.com is in no way associated with any of the manufacturers we have listed. All manufacturer's names and descriptions are for reference only.