C7.1 Engines and Generator Sets Caterpillar


Coolant Level Is Low

Usage:

C7.1 770
This procedure is only applicable to engines that have a coolant level sensor.

This procedure covers the following diagnostic code:

Table 1
Diagnostic Trouble Codes for Low Coolant Level 
J1939 Code  CDL Code  Code Description
(code descriptions may vary) 
Comments 
111-1  E2143-3  Engine Coolant Level : Low - Level 3  The engine has been running for 60 seconds. The engine coolant level has fallen below the coolant level sensor for the specified delay time.
Engine power is derated. The code is logged. 
111-18  E2143-2  Engine Coolant Level : Low - Level 2  The engine has been running for 60 seconds. The engine coolant level has fallen below the coolant level sensor for the specified delay time.
Engine power is derated. The code is logged. 

Probable Causes

  • Low Coolant Level and/or Coolant Leakage

  • Coolant level sensor

Recommended Actions

Note: The procedures have been listed in order of probability. Complete the procedures in order.

Table 2
Troubleshooting Test Steps  Values  Results 

1. Low Coolant Level and/or Coolant Leakage

A. Inspect the coolant level.
 

Coolant level
 

Result: The engine coolant level is OK.

Proceed to Test Step 2.

Result: The engine coolant level is not OK.

Repair: Troubleshoot the cause of the incorrect coolant level.

Check for the correct mixture of antifreeze and water. Refer to Operation and Maintenance Manual.

Check the cooling system for leaks. Refer to Systems Operation/Testing and Adjusting, "Cooling System - Test" for the correct procedure. Repair any leaks immediately.

Check the NRS cooler for leaks. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Exhaust Cooler (NRS) - Test".

Check for air in the cooling system. Refer to Systems Operation/Testing and Adjusting, "Testing the Cooling System" for the correct procedure.
 

2. Faulty Sensor

A. If an electrical fault with the coolant level sensor is suspected, refer to Troubleshooting, "Coolant Level - Test" for information on troubleshooting the coolant level sensor.
 

Coolant level sensor
 

Result: The coolant level sensor is not operating correctly.

Repair: Replace the coolant level sensor.

Result: The coolant level sensor is operating correctly.

Contact the Dealer Solutions Network (DSN).
 

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