Compression - Test
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| 所需工具 | ||
| 零件号 | 零件名称 | 数量 |
| 9U-6274 | 压缩测试工具总成 | 1 |
以下情况可影响油缸压缩测试的结果：
- 蓄电池
- 起动马达的情况
- 环境情况
- 压缩表的质量
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| 图 1 | g00564993 |
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检查发动机的压缩 | |
- 测量某气缸压缩时从气缸上拆下喷油嘴。
- 连接一个压缩表到气缸。
- 断开燃油切断阀，或者将调速器止动杆固定到发动机停运位置。
- 操作起动马达并记录压缩表的压力。
- 对每个气缸重复此过程。
注: 压缩测试仅适用于同一发动机的气缸之间压力比较。 若一个或多个气缸差值超过
350 kPa (51 psi) 则这些气缸可能损坏。注: 气缸压缩测试不应当成为确定发动机状况的唯一测试。
Show/hide table表 2 组装时的标准值 修理限值 压缩压力(1) 2940 kPa (427 psi) 2650 kPa (384 psi) Show/hide table(1) 压缩压力在 300 rpm 时测量。 - 若压缩压力低于修理限值，则采取维修。
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| 注意 |
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确定要测量到所有气缸的压缩。没有检查所有气缸可能会导致错误的诊断结果。压缩压力是随着发动机转速变化的。因此有必要在对所有气缸进行压缩的读数时保证发动机转速不变。 |
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