3114, 3116 and 3126 MUI Engine Governors Caterpillar


Governor (Type VI) - Disassemble

Usage:

322B L 1AS

Disassembly Procedure

Table 1
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     1U-7307     Governor Repair Fixture (1)     1    
B     1P-1855     Retaining Ring Pliers     1    
C     1P-1857     Retaining Ring Pliers     1    
D     1U-7606     Servo Block (1)     1    
E     1U-7277     Pin Punch     1    
F     1U-7635     Clevis Driver (1)     1    
( 1 ) Part of former 1U-9088 Governor Tool Group


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.



NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide" for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


Note: Inspect all parts of the governor upon disassembly. For information on the reusability of components in the governor, refer to the Guideline For Reusable Parts And Salvage Operations, SEBF8434, "3100 Governor Inspection and General Information for Mechanical Governor Groups Used in 3114, 3116, and 3126 Engines Equipped with Mechanical Unit Injectors (MUI)". For information on cleaning the components in the governor, refer to the The Cleaning Guide, SEBF8354, "Equipment And Chemical Recommendations Reference Manual".

Note: Refer to Chart A "Parts to be Replaced During Rebuild" in Guideline For Reusable Parts And Salvage Operations, SEBF8434 for a list of components that need to be replaced during a governor rebuild. It is not necessary to replace the components in Chart A "Parts to be Replaced During Rebuild" if the governor is in the shop for a bench test or for minor repair.

Note: Refer to Chart B "Parts Replacement Chart" in Guideline For Reusable Parts And Salvage Operations, SEBF8434 for a list of components that need to be replaced when the servo assembly is serviced.




Illustration 1g00521797

Typical Governor

(1) Bolt

(2) Orifice for the dashpot

(3) O-ring seal

(4) Bolt

(5) Cover

(6) Cover assembly

(7) O-ring seal

(8) Shims

(9) Rear spring seat

(10) Retaining ring

(11) Spacer

(12) Piston assembly for the dashpot

(13) Shims for the high idle governor (if equipped)

(14) Spring pair

(15) Spring seat assembly

  1. Mount the drive gear end of the governor on the 1U-7307 Governor Repair Fixture (Tool (A) ).



    Illustration 2g00521798

  1. Remove three bolts (4) and cover (5) from the governor.



    Illustration 3g00521800

  1. Remove O-ring seal (3) from cover (5). Inspect the O-ring seal for wear or for damage. If the O-ring seal is worn or damaged, use a new part for replacement.



    Illustration 4g00521801

  1. Ensure that orifice (2) for the dashpot is not plugged. Also ensure that orifice (2) is tight in the casting.

    Note: The orifice for the dashpot may be drilled directly into the governor housing or the orifice may be a fitting that is staked into the governor housing. Ensure that all orifice fittings are staked into the governor housing before reassembly.

    ------ WARNING! ------

    Personal injury can result from being struck by parts propelled by a released spring force.

    Make sure to wear all necessary protective equipment.

    Follow the recommended procedure and use all recommended tooling to release the spring force.

    ----------------------

  1. Use the following procedure in order to remove cover assembly (6) .

    1. Hold cover assembly (6) in position and slowly loosen bolts (1) in order to release the spring force.

    1. Remove three bolts (1) from the cover assembly.

    1. Remove cover assembly (6) .



    Illustration 5g00521802

  1. Remove O-ring seal (7) from cover assembly (6). Inspect the O-ring seal for wear or for damage. If the O-ring seal is worn or damaged, use a new part for replacement.



    Illustration 6g00521803

  1. Remove governor spring seat (9) from the riser shaft.



    Illustration 7g00522509

  1. Remove spacer (11). Remove shims (8) from governor spring seat (9), if equipped.



    Illustration 8g00522514

  1. Remove shims (13) for the high idle governor, if equipped.



    Illustration 9g00522516

  1. Remove spring seat assembly (15) from the governor.



    Illustration 10g00522517



    Illustration 11g00522519

    Note: Spring pair (14) can be removed by unscrewing the coils of the springs from spring seat assembly (15). Inspect the springs for wear or for damage. Replace the spring pair as a spring group package only. The dashpot spring (if equipped) does not need to be replaced as part of the governor spring package.




    Illustration 12g00522532

  1. Remove six bolts (16) in order to separate governor rear housing (17) from governor front housing (18) .

    Note: Steps 12 through 35 are for the disassembly of the governor front housing. Steps 36 through 61 are for the disassembly of the governor rear housing.




    Illustration 13g00522534

  1. Remove riser (19) from governor front housing (18) .



    Illustration 14g00522535

  1. Remove retaining ring (20), two races (21), bearing (23) and shims (22) from riser (19) .



    Illustration 15g00522536

  1. Remove four bolts and four washers (24) that hold the flyweights in position.



    Illustration 16g00522537

  1. Remove flyweights (25) .



    Illustration 17g00522574



    Illustration 18g00522576

  1. Remove flyweight pin (26). Inspect the flyweight pin for wear or for damage.

  1. Remove flyweight (25) from flyweight toe (27). Inspect the flyweight toe for wear or for damage.

    Note: Keep all parts of each flyweight together.




    Illustration 19g00522577

  1. Hold flyweight carrier (28) in order to prevent the flyweight carrier from rotating and remove eight carrier bolts (29) .

    Note: Upon assembly, do not reuse eight carrier bolts (29). Replace the used carrier bolts with new carrier bolts.




    Illustration 20g00522581

  1. Remove flyweight carrier (28) and riser shaft (30) .



    Illustration 21g00522582

  1. Remove pin (31) from riser shaft (30). Inspect pin (31) for wear or for damage. Remove riser shaft (30) from flyweight carrier (28). Inspect riser shaft (30) for wear or for damage. If the riser shaft or the pin are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.



    Illustration 22g00522819

    Note: Two types of shutoff assemblies are used. The first type of shutoff assembly is similar to the shutoff assembly that is used on Types I, II, and III governors. The second type has a spring that is preloaded in the opposite direction. This is the bias spring.

  1. Remove two bolts (32) .

  1. Remove fuel shutoff mechanism (33) from the governor housing.



    Illustration 23g00522821

  1. If necessary, remove blade (34) and blade (36). Do not remove spring (35) .



    Illustration 24g00577214

  1. Use needle nose pliers to remove retaining ring (37).



    Illustration 25g00577216

  1. Remove spacer (39) from the throttle shaft. Remove return spring (38) from the throttle shaft.



    Illustration 26g00577217

  1. Remove setscrew (43), control lever (42) and retaining ring (41) from throttle shaft (40) .

  1. Remove throttle shaft (40) from the governor housing. Inspect throttle shaft (40) for wear or for damage.



    Illustration 27g00577219

  1. Inspect throttle shaft seal (44) carefully for wear or for damage. If the throttle shaft seal is worn or damaged, use a new part for replacement.



    Illustration 28g00577234

    ------ WARNING! ------

    Personal injury can result from being struck by parts propelled by a released spring force.

    Make sure to wear all necessary protective equipment.

    Follow the recommended procedure and use all recommended tooling to release the spring force.

    ----------------------

  1. Hold cover assembly (46) in position and slowly loosen three bolts (45) in order to release the spring force.

  1. Remove bolts (45) and cover (46) .



    Illustration 29g00577236

  1. Remove upper O-ring seal (47) and spring (48). Inspect the O-ring for wear or for damage. If the O-ring is worn or damaged, use a new part for replacement.



    Illustration 30g00577242

  1. Remove sleeve assembly (49) and tappet (50) .



    Illustration 31g00577247

  1. Remove piston (51) from sleeve assembly (49). Inspect piston (51) and sleeve assembly (49) for wear or for damage.



    Illustration 32g00577250

  1. Remove lower O-ring seal (52) from the fuel transfer pump housing. Inspect the O-ring seal for wear or for damage. If the O-ring seal is worn or damaged, use a new part for replacement.



    Illustration 33g00577334

    Typical O-ring drive

    Note: The drive group on Type V governors is known as the O-ring Drive. The O-ring drive is not serviceable. The drive group will need to be replaced as a unit if any problems exist.

    Note: Inspect the cam surface on the governor drive shaft for wear or for damage. If the cam surface is worn or damaged, a new drive assembly must be installed before assembly.

  1. Remove the governor front housing from Tool (A). Install three legs on Tool (A) and mount the governor rear housing on the three legs.

    Note: Steps 36 through 38 are for the removal of the torque limiter (if equipped).




    Illustration 34g00604442

  1. Remove cover (53) from the torque limiter.



    Illustration 35g00604456

  1. Remove O-ring seal (54) from the cover for the torque limiter.



    Illustration 36g00604593

  1. Remove jam nut (55) and screw (56) from the torque limiter.



    Illustration 37g00604635

  1. Remove seal (58) from the governor rear housing.

  1. Remove two bolts (57) and bearing block (59) from the governor rear housing.



    Illustration 38g00604755

  1. Loosen bolt (62) from the riser lever. Use Tool (B) to remove retaining ring (60) .

  1. Remove riser lever (61) from bearing block assembly (59) .



    Illustration 39g00604877

  1. Remove bearing block assembly (59) from pivot shaft (63) .



    Illustration 40g00604890

  1. Remove spacer (64) from pivot shaft (63) .



    Illustration 41g00604903

  1. Note the position of spring (66) and remove fulcrum lever (65). Remove spring (66) from pivot shaft (63). Inspect the components of the pivot shaft for wear or for damage.

    Note: Do not remove the cam from pivot shaft (63). The cam is not serviceable.




    Illustration 42g00604935

  1. Push control sleeve (67) and limit sleeve (69) toward each other and compress spring (68) in order to expose retaining ring (70) .

  1. Remove retaining ring (70) from the governor output servo assembly.



    Illustration 43g00605187

  1. Remove retaining ring (71) with Tool (C). Remove governor output servo assembly (72) by pulling out on the clevis.



    Illustration 44g00605196

  1. Upon removal of governor output servo (72), sleeve (69), spring (68), and sleeve (67) will come out of the governor housing.



    Illustration 45g00605266

    Governor Output Servo (Earlier Style)

    (73) Clevis

    (74) Sleeve

    (75) Servo piston

    (76) Servo Valve

    (77) Spring pin

    (78) O-ring seal


    NOTICE

    The servo could come apart during engine shutdown if you fail to replace the parts that are listed in Chart B "Parts Replacement Chart" in the Guideline For Reusable Parts And Salvage Operations, SEBF8434. The engine will not start if the servo comes apart.


  1. Use the following procedure to disassemble the earlier style of governor output servo assembly.

    1. Slide sleeve (74) against servo piston (75) .



      Illustration 46g00605284

      (D) 1U-7606 Servo Block

      (E) 1U-7277 Pin Punch

      (73) Clevis

    1. Position the 1U-7606 Servo Block (Tool (D) ) on the side so the notch is facing upward. Place the governor output servo so the sleeve is in the recess of Tool (D). The clevis end of the governor output servo should be located on the side of Tool (D). Rotate the governor output servo assembly so spring pin (77) is facing upward. Use a 1U-7277 Pin Punch (Tool (E) ) to press spring pin (77) out of the clevis and the governor output servo.

    1. Remove clevis (73), sleeve (74) and servo valve (76). Remove O-ring seal (78). Inspect the O-ring seal for wear or for damage. If the O-ring seal is worn or damaged, use a new part for replacement.

  1. Inspect all parts for wear or for damage. If the parts are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.



    Illustration 47g00605368

    Governor Output Servo (Later Style)

    (73) Clevis

    (74) Sleeve

    (75) Servo piston

    (76) Servo Valve

    (77) Spring pin

    (78) O-ring seal

    (79) Tolerance ring

  1. Use the following procedure to disassemble the later style of governor output servo assembly.

    1. Slide sleeve (74) against servo piston (75) .



      Illustration 48g00523035

      (D) 1U-7606 Servo Block

      (E) 1U-7277 Pin Punch

      (73) Clevis

    1. Position Tool (D) on the side so the notch is facing upward. Place the governor output servo so the sleeve is in the recess of Tool (D). The clevis end of the governor output servo should be located on the side of Tool (D). Rotate the assembly so spring pin (77) is facing upward. Use Tool (E) to press spring pin (77) through both parts.



      Illustration 49g00605679

      (D) 1U-7606 Servo Block

      (F) 1U-7635 Clevis Driver

      (73) Clevis

      (75) Servo piston

    1. Position Tool (D) on the end so the notch end is facing upward. Hold the governor output servo so the clevis is pointing downward. Slide sleeve (74) down the clevis as far as possible. Do not force the sleeve. Slide the entire assembly into Tool (D) from the open side. Position the assembly so the flange with the large diameter on servo piston (75) rests on the top surface of Tool (D) .

    1. Slide the 1U-7635 Clevis Driver (Tool (F) ) over the end of servo valve (76). Position the driver so the end with the smaller diameter is against the shoulder of servo valve (76). Press against the end of the driver until clevis (73) is removed from the governor output servo.

    1. Remove sleeve (74), servo valve (76), O-ring seal (78) and tolerance ring (79) .

  1. Inspect all parts for wear or for damage. If the parts are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.



    Illustration 50g00605816



    Illustration 51g00605848

    Bracket (81) after removal from the governor rear housing.

  1. Remove two bolts (80) and bracket (81) from the governor rear housing. Inspect the bracket for wear or for damage.



    Illustration 52g00605850

  1. Remove lever (82) from the governor rear housing. Inspect the lever for wear or for damage.



    Illustration 53g00605986

    ------ WARNING! ------

    Personal injury can result from being struck by parts propelled by a released spring force.

    Make sure to wear all necessary protective equipment.

    Follow the recommended procedure and use all recommended tooling to release the spring force.

    ----------------------

  1. Remove three bolts (83) and cover (84) from the fuel ratio control.



    Illustration 54g00606004

  1. Remove retainer (85) and diaphragm (86) from cover (84) .



    Illustration 55g00606007

  1. Remove washer (87) and spring (88) from cover (84) .



    Illustration 56g00606015

  1. Remove fuel ratio control valve (89) from the governor rear housing.



    Illustration 57g00606020

  1. Remove spring (90) and spring seat (91) from fuel ratio control valve (89). Remove the piston and seal (92) from fuel ratio control valve (89). Remove return spring (93) from fuel ratio control valve (89) .



    Illustration 58g00606027

    ------ WARNING! ------

    Personal injury can result from being struck by parts propelled by a released spring force.

    Make sure to wear all necessary protective equipment.

    Follow the recommended procedure and use all recommended tooling to release the spring force.

    ----------------------

    Note: Spring (96) is compressed in order to achieve a 50 N (11 lb) preload.

  1. If necessary, remove retaining ring (94), spring seat (95), and spring (96) from fuel ratio control valve (89) .

    Note: Do not remove the pin from fuel ratio control valve (89). The fuel ratio control valve and the valve body are serviced as one unit. Some fuel ratio control valves do not have a pin that joins the valve and the valve body. In this case, the valve and the valve body are serviced separately. Elimination of the pin in the fuel ratio control valve provides overfueling for easier starting. Refer to the Systems Operation, "Fuel Ratio Control (Types V, VI, and VII)" topic for more information on the fuel ratio control.

    Note: The following steps are for the disassembly of the Type VI Dual Horsepower Mechanism.




    Illustration 59g00621287

    Typical example of the dual horsepower mechanism on the Type VI governor

    (97) Wire retaining clip

    (98) Solenoid

    (99) Bolt

  1. Remove wire retaining clip (97) and remove solenoid (98) from the dual horsepower mechanism.

  1. Remove three bolts (99) that hold the Type VI dual horsepower mechanism in position on the governor.



    Illustration 60g00621391

    (100) O-ring seal

    (101) Access plug

    (102) Seal

    (103) Valve cavity

    (104) Spring

    (105) Piston assembly

    (106) O-ring seal

    (107) Collar

    (108) O-ring seal

    (109) Nut

    (110) Setscrew

  1. Remove the dual horsepower mechanism from the governor.

  1. Remove O-ring seals (106) and (108) from the dual horsepower mechanism. Inspect the O-ring seals for wear or for damage. If the O-ring seals are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.

  1. Remove access plug (101) and O-ring seal (100) .

  1. Remove setscrew (110) and nut (109) .

  1. Use a large screwdriver to loosen piston assembly (105) from collar (107) .

  1. Remove O-ring seal (102) from piston assembly (105) .

  1. Remove spring (104) from the housing.

  1. Inspect all of the parts for wear or for damage. If any of the parts are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.

    Note: Inspect all parts of the governor upon disassembly. For information on the reusability of components in the governor, refer to the Guideline For Reusable Parts And Salvage Operations, SEBF8434, "3100 Governor Inspection and General Information for Mechanical Governor Groups Used in 3114, 3116, and 3126 Engines Equipped with Mechanical Unit Injectors (MUI)". For information on cleaning the components in the governor, refer to the The Cleaning Guide, SEBF8354, "Equipment And Chemical Recommendations Reference Manual".

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