SRMP Electric Power Generation SRMP Generator Caterpillar


Generator - Install

Usage:

C18 SSM

Installation Procedure

All Generator Sets Except 3500 Engine Family

Table 1
TOOLS NEEDED 
Part Number  Tool  Quantity 
8S-2328  Dial Indicator Group 


Illustration 1g00616707
(1) Flywheel Pilot Bore
(2) Surface

  1. Remove all dirt, burrs, and paint from the contact surfaces of the generator supports and the base. Remove the protection material (compound) from flywheel pilot bore (1) and from surface (2). There should be no protection material that makes contact with the coupling. All contact surfaces of the engine, the coupling, and the generator must be completely clean.


    Illustration 2g00295967
    (3) Dial Indicator Group
    (4) Crankshaft Pulley

  2. In order to manually rotate the engine, remove the timing pointer's cover from the engine's flywheel housing. Install dial indicator group (3). Refer to Illustration 2. The tip of the indicator must touch the face of crankshaft pulley (4). Use a bar between the flywheel and the flywheel housing in order to push the crankshaft toward the flywheel. This will remove all the end play. Put the dial indicator in the ZERO position. Move the crankshaft to the most forward position. Make a record of the total indicator reading (TIR). The TIR is the end play of the crankshaft.


    Illustration 3g00616727
    (5) Shim Pack


    Illustration 4g00616734
    (6) Plate Assembly
    (7) Bolts


    NOTICE

    Do not run the generator set unless the plate assembly has the correct clearance. If the plate assembly does not have the correct clearance, damage can occur to the engine and/or generator.


  3. Before installation, temporarily position plate assembly (6) in the bore of the flywheel to check for clearance. There must be clearance between the plate assembly's outside diameter and the flywheel bore's inside diameter. The plate assembly (6) can be a single solid plate or the plate assembly can be numerous flexible plates.

  4. Install a full shim pack (5) and plate assembly (6) on the generator with bolts (7). Tighten the bolts to the torques that are shown in Table 2.

    Table 2
    REQUIRED TORQUE 
    Engine  Torque 
    D379, G379, D398, G398, D399, G399  505 ± 45 N·m (372.0 ± 33.0 lb ft) 
    All other engines  Standard torque 

    Note: Incorrect torque of bolts (7) can distort the shims which may reduce rotor bearing end play. When the shims are assembled to the drive coupling, the bolts (7) must be tightened to the correct torque.

    Note: The total thickness of shims (5) must not cause a reduction of crankshaft end play. When the generator is installed, the total thickness of shims (5) must not cause bending of plate assembly (6).



    Illustration 5g00295970
    (8) Guide Bolt

  5. Install guide bolt (8) in the flywheel.

  6. Put the generator in position on the engine.


    Illustration 6g00295971
    (9) Bolts
    (10) Bolts

  7. Install bolts (9) and (10). Tighten bolts (9) and (10).


    Illustration 7g00295967

  8. Install dial indicator group (3) in order to measure crankshaft end play at crankshaft pulley (4). In order to remove all end play, place a bar between the flywheel and the flywheel housing. Push the crankshaft toward the flywheel. Put the dial indicator in the ZERO position. Move the crankshaft to the most forward position and make a record of the total indicator reading (TIR). Do not use force to hold the crankshaft in position. The TIR is the end play of the crankshaft.

    If the amount of end play is equal to the end play that was measured in Step 2, proceed to Step 11.

    If the crankshaft end play is NOT equal to the original amount that was measured in Step 2, go to Step 9.



    Illustration 8g00616727

  9. Remove the generator. Remove shims (5) until the original amount of end play is reached. Refer to Step 2.

  10. Install the generator and again check the crankshaft end play. Repeat Step 8.


    Illustration 9g00616719
    (11) Bolts
    (12) Generator supports

  11. Install all bolts (11) which fasten generator supports (12) to the base. Do not tighten. Align the generator to the engine. Go to the following alignment procedure which corresponds to the particular generator set.

Generator Sets With 3500 Engine Family

Table 3
TABLE FOR RECORDING MEASUREMENTS AND CALCULATIONS THAT ARE NECESSARY FOR THE INSTALLATION AND THE ALIGNMENT OF GENERATOR SETS WITH SINGLE BEARING GENERATORS 
Line  Step  Description  Value 
Step 2  Crankshaft End Play   
Step 2  A / 2 =    
Step 3  Flywheel Housing Surface   
Step 3  Flywheel Pilot Surface   
Step 3  C - D =    
Step 5  Rotor End Play   
Step 5  F / 2 =    
Step 6  End Ring   
Step 6  Drive Coupling   
Step 6  I - H =    
Step 7  Average Thickness of Plates   
Step 8  Shim Gap
J − B − E − G − K = 
 
Step 8  Total Number of Shims
L ÷ 0.8 mm (0.032 inch) = (1) 
 
Step 14  Crankshaft End Play After Assembly   
Step 14  Heat sink End Play After Assembly   
Step 14  Compare "N" to "A".
If "N" is greater than "A" or equal to "A", the installation is finished.
If "N" is less than "A", repeat the installation. Check for calculation errors and check for measurement errors. 
 
(1) Round this value up to the nearest whole number.

Table 4
PARTS NEEDED 
Part Number  Part  Quantity 
5N-4479  Shim 
5N-4478  Plate Assembly 

Table 5
TOOLS NEEDED 
Part Number  Tool  Quantity 
8S-2328  Dial Indicator Group 

Disengage the generator from the engine. Perform the following procedure.



Illustration 10g00616707
(1) Flywheel Pilot Bore
(2) Surface

  1. Remove all dirt, burrs and paint from the contact surfaces of the generator supports and the base. Remove the protection material (compound) from flywheel pilot bore (1) and from surface (2). There should be no protection material that makes contact with the coupling. All contact surfaces of the engine, the coupling and the generator must be completely clean.


    Illustration 11g00617579
    (1) Dial indicator

  2. Remove two of the engine side covers. Use a bar to rotate the crankshaft. Rotate the crankshaft until one of the crankshaft's throw cheeks is perpendicular to the side cover's opening. Place a dial indicator on the perpendicular surface of the throw. Place a bar between the engine block and the crankshaft throw. Use the bar to push the crankshaft toward the flywheel in order to remove all end play. Zero the dial indicator. Turn the crankshaft to the most forward position. The amount of crankshaft end play that is shown on the dial indicator should be 0.178 mm (0.0070 inch) to 0.635 mm (0.0250 inch).

    1. Record the measured value of crankshaft end play on "Line A" of Table 3.

    2. Divide the value of "Line A" by two. Record this value on "Line B" of Table 3 (A / 2 = B).


    Illustration 12g00617602
    (1) Straight edge
    (2) Flywheel
    (3) Flywheel housing

  3. Place the engine crankshaft at the extreme forward position. Position straight edge (1) across the face of flywheel (2). See Illustration 12.

    1. Measure the distance between the top of straight edge (1) and flywheel housing (3) (mounting surface "C"). Record the value on "Line C" of Table 3.

    2. Measure the distance between the top of straight edge (1) and Flywheel (2) (pilot surface (D)). Record the value on "Line D" of Table 3.

    3. Subtract "Line D" from "Line C". Record the value on "Line E" of Table 3 (C - D = E).


    Illustration 13g00617609
    (5) Coupling bolts
    (6) Flex plates

  4. Remove coupling bolts (5) and washers. Remove flex plates (6), shims, and the exhaust fan. See Illustration 13. Attach a hoist to the rotor shaft and lift the rotor assembly. Locate the rotor so that the air space between the rotor and the stator is equal. Move the rotor to the rearmost position.


    Illustration 14g00617618

  5. Place a dial indicator on the vertical surface of the heat sink assembly. The heat sink assembly is located at the rear of the generator's rotor shaft. See Illustration 14. The dial indicator's plunger should be preloaded so that the forward movement of the rotor can be measured. Use the generator drive coupler to move the rotor forward. The amount of rotor end play that is shown on the dial indicator should be approximately 3.81 mm (0.150 inch) to 7.62 mm (0.300 inch).

    1. Record the measured value of rotor end play on "Line F" of Table 3.

    2. Divide the value of "Line F" by two. Record this value on "Line G" of Table 3 (F / 2 = G).


    Illustration 15g00617620
    (7) Straight edge
    (8) End ring
    (9) Drive coupling

  6. Move the rotor assembly to the rearmost position. Before proceeding, ensure that the air gap is equal between the rotor assembly and the stator. Position straight edge (7) across the diameter of end ring (8). See Illustration 15.

    1. Measure the distance from the top of straight edge (7) to the mounting surface (H) of end ring (8). Record this value on "Line H" of Table 3.

    2. Measure the distance from the top of straight edge (7) to the mounting surface (I) of drive coupling (9). Record the value on "Line I" of Table 3.

    3. Subtract "Line H" from "Line I". Record this value on "Line J" of Table 3 (I - H = J).

      Note: Attachment of the straight edge (ferrous material) can be accomplished by using two magnetic bases from the dial indicator.

  7. Take a standard set of seventeen 5N-4478 flex plates. Bolt the plates together by using the flywheel mounting holes. The bolts should be tight, but not tightened to the final torque. Measure the thickness of the plates in two locations along the border.

    1. Calculate the average of the two measurements. Record this value on "Line K" of Table 3.

  8. In order to determine the number of shims that are required to provide proper axial alignment, perform the calculation that is shown on "Line L" of Table 3 (J - B - E - G - K = L). Record this value on "Line L" of Table 3.

    1. Divide the value of "Line L" by 0.8 mm (0.032 inch). Record this new value on "Line M" of Table 3. The value that is shown on "Line M" is the total number of shims. This value should be rounded up to the nearest whole number.

  9. Put the coupling plate assembly in position at the flywheel bore in order to check for clearance. There must be clearance between the coupling plate assembly's outside diameter and the flywheel bore's inside diameter.


    Illustration 16g00617609
    (5) Coupling bolts
    (6) Coupling plate assembly


    NOTICE

    Do not run the generator set unless the plate assembly has the correct clearance. If the plate assembly does not have the correct clearance, damage can occur to the engine and/or generator.


  10. Place the total number of shims onto the drive coupling. The total number of shims was calculated on "Line M" of Table 3. Install coupling plate assembly (6) and bolts (5). Tighten the bolts to the proper torque.


    Illustration 17g00617679
    (10) Bolts

  11. Install guide bolts in the flywheel. Guide bolts will assist in attaching the generator to the engine. Put the generator in position on the engine. Install bolts (10) which fasten the generator housing to the flywheel housing. Tighten bolts (10) to the standard torque.


    Illustration 18g00617618

  12. Place the crankshaft and the generator rotor in the respective rearmost positions. Place a dial indicator on the vertical surface of the heat sink assembly. The heat sink assembly is located at the rear of the generator rotor shaft. The dial indicator's plunger should be preloaded so that the forward movement of the rotor can be measured. Push the generator forward to the midpoint of end play ( 0.5 mm (0.02 inch)).


    Illustration 19g00617698
    (11) Fan bolts

  13. Install fan bolts (11) into the flywheel. Tighten the fan bolts to standard torque.


    Illustration 20g00617579

  14. Place a dial indicator on the vertical surface of the crankshaft throw cheek. Place another dial indicator on the vertical surface of the heat sink assembly. Refer to Step 12. Push the crankshaft forward in order to determine the amount of end play. The amount of crankshaft end play that is shown on the dial indicator should be 0.178 mm (0.0070 inch) to 0.635 mm (0.0250 inch). The amount of heat sink end play that is shown on the dial indicator should be 0.076 mm (0.0030 inch) to 0.635 mm (0.0250 inch).

    1. After assembly is complete, measure the crankshaft end play. Record this value on "Line N" of Table 3.

    2. After assembly is complete, measure the heat sink end play. Record this value on "Line P" of Table 3.

      Note: If the value of "Line N" or the value of "Line P" is less than the value of "Line A", disassemble the generator. Check the coupling plate assembly for bowing. If bowing is present, replace the coupling plate assembly. Check the calculations and measurements of these procedures for errors.

  15. Install the generator and again repeat Step 12 through Step 14. After the correct amount of shims have been installed and all measurements are within limits, proceed with installation. Align the generator to the engine. Go to the following alignment procedure which corresponds to the particular generator set.

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