Engine Oil Level - Check
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热油和热的部件可能会导致人员受伤。 不要让热的机油和部件接触皮肤。 |
注: 油位表和机油加注口盖的位置因卡车车型而异。
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图 1 | g00110310 |
(Y) "加"标记 (X) "满"标记 |
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注意 |
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在发动机停机时进行该保养。 |
- 将机油油位保持在机油尺的 "ADD(加)"标记 (Y) 和 "FULL(满)"标记 (X) 之间。 向曲轴箱加注加油时,不要超过 "FULL(满)"标记 (X) 。
- 如有必要,取下机油加注口盖,添加机油。 有关正确用油,请参阅本操作和保养手册, "加注容量和建议"或参阅本操作和保养手册, "油液建议"。 向曲轴箱中加注加油时,不要超过油尺上的 "FULL(满)"标记 (X) 。 清洁机油滤清器加注口盖。 安装机油滤清器加注口盖。
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注意 |
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如果曲轴箱中的机油量超过机油油位计(油尺)上的"满(FULL)"标记,发动机就可能会损坏。 曲轴箱注油过量能使曲轴浸在机油中。 这将降低发出的功率,还迫使空气泡进入机油中。这些气泡(泡沫)会造成下列问题: 降低机油的润滑能力, 降低机油压力, 冷却不充分, 机油从曲轴箱呼吸器处涌出 和 更多的机油消耗量。 机油的过度消耗将在活塞上和燃烧室中形成积碳。燃烧室中的积碳会导致下列问题: 气门形成冲蚀槽, 活塞环后积碳堆积 和 缸套磨损。 如果机油油位高于油尺上的"满(FULL)"标记,立即放掉一些机油。 |
- 记下加注的机油量。 为了进行下一次机油采样和分析,记录应包括自上一次采样后添加的总的机油量。 这将有助于提供最准确的机油分析。
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