322B Excavator Hydraulic System Caterpillar


Relief Valve (Main) - Test and Adjust

Usage:

322B L 1AS

Test

  1. Position the machine on level ground and stop the engine.

  1. Release the pressure in the hydraulic system. Refer to Testing And Adjusting, "Hydraulic System Pressure - Release".



    Illustration 1g00372754

    Pump compartment

    (1) Pressure tap (power shift pressure)

    (2) Pressure tap (upper pump delivery pressure)

    (3) Pressure tap (lower pump delivery pressure)

  1. Attach a 60000 kPa (8700 psi) pressure gauge to pressure tap (3) .

  1. Start the engine.

  1. Place the machine controls at the following settings: Power Mode and engine speed dial "10".

  1. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 55° ± 5°C (131° ± 9°F).

  1. Open the bucket until the bucket cylinder rod is at the full retraction.

  1. Check the main relief valve pressure setting at pressure tap (3) .

Adjust




Illustration 2g00341013

(4) Adjustment screw

(5) Locknut

(6) Main relief valve

  1. Return the control lever to the NEUTRAL position. Adjust the main relief valve pressure to 34300 ± 490 kPa (4950 ± 72 psi).

  1. To adjust the main relief valve pressure, loosen locknut (5) and turn adjustment screw (4) until the pressure gauge reading at pressure tap (3) is 34300 ± 490 kPa (4950 ± 72 psi).

  1. Tighten locknut (5) to a torque of 50 ± 10 N·m (37 ± 7 lb ft).

Note: Turning adjustment screw (4) clockwise increases the pressure. Turning adjustment screw (4) counterclockwise decreases the pressure.

Note: Always make final pressure adjustments on pressure rise.

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