General Information on Torques
Exceptions to these torques are given in the Service Manual, if necessary.
Prior to installation of any hardware, ensure that components are in near new condition. Bolts and threads must not be worn or damaged. Threads must not have burrs or nicks. Hardware must be free of rust and corrosion. Clean the hardware with a noncorrosive cleaner. Do not lubricate the fastener threads except for the rust preventive. The rust preventive should be applied by the supplier of that component for purposes of shipping and storage. Other applications for lubricating components may also be specified in the Service Manual.
When you are tightening a fastener, a certified torque wrench must be used at all times. Two torque values exist in the tables that follow. The “Dry” values are for fasteners without adhesive. The “Wet” values are for fasteners with adhesive.
Metric Nuts and Bolts | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Thread Size
Metric |
Torque | |||
Grade 10.9 | Grade 8.8 | |||
Dry | Wet | Dry | Wet | |
M6 | |
|
- | - |
M8 | |
|
|
|
M10 | |
|
|
|
M12 | |
|
|
|
M14 | |
|
|
|
M16 | |
|
|
|
M20 | |
|
- | - |
M24 | |
|
- | - |
M30 | |
- | - | - |
M36 | |
- | - | - |
Metric Studs | ||
---|---|---|
Thread Size
Metric |
Torque | |
Dry | Wet | |
M6 | |
- |
M8 | |
- |
M10 | |
- |
M12 | |
- |
M16 | |
- |
M20 | |
- |
M24 | |
- |
M30 | |
- |
M36 | |
- |
Torques for Standard Fasteners
Inch Nuts and Bolts (UNF) | ||
---|---|---|
Thread Size
Inch |
Torque | |
Grade 8 | ||
Dry | Wet | |
#8 | |
|
#10 | |
|
1/4 | |
|
5/16 | |
|
3/8 | |
|
7/16 | |
|
1/2 | |
|
9/16 | |
|
5/8 | |
|
3/4 | |
|
7/8 | |
|
1 | |
|
Inch Nuts and Bolts (UNC) | ||
---|---|---|
Thread Size
Inch |
Torque | |
Grade 8 | ||
Dry | Wet | |
#8 | |
|
#10 | |
|
1/4 | |
|
5/16 | |
|
3/8 | |
|
7/16 | |
|
1/2 | |
|
9/16 | |
|
5/8 | |
|
3/4 | |
|
7/8 | |
|
1 | |
|
NPT and NPTF Threaded Joints | |||
Size
inch |
Threads per Inch | Torque(1) | |
Dry(2) | Wet | ||
1-16 | 27 | |
|
1/8 | 27 | |
|
1/4 | 18 | |
|
3/8 | 18 | |
|
1/2 | 14 | |
|
3/4 | 14 | |
|
1 | 11.5 | |
|
(1) | Use 50% of the recommended torque when either portion of the threaded connector is nonferrous. |
(2) | Adhesive refers to either the thread lock compound or the thread sealant. |