420D and 430D Backhoe Loaders Caterpillar


S·O·S Information

Usage:

420D BKC
Take the oil samples as close as possible to the standard intervals. In order to receive the full value from S·O·S oil analysis, you must establish a consistent trend of data. In order to establish a pertinent history of data, perform consistent oil samplings that are evenly spaced.

Table 1
Compartment     Recommended Oil Change Interval (1)     Recommended Sampling Interval     Sampling Valve    
Engine     500 Hours (2)     250 Hours     No    
Transmission     1000 Hours     500 Hours     No    
Hydraulics     2000 Hours     500 Hours     Yes (3)    
Front All Wheel Drive Axle and Final Drives     1000 Hours     500 Hours     No    
Rear Axle (4)     1000 Hours     N/A     No    
( 1 ) These intervals are recommended. Refer to the results for the S·O·S oil analysis in order to determine if the oil change interval should be increased or decreased.
( 2 ) If the API category is less than CG-4, the oil change interval should be changed to 250 hours. If the sulfur content is greater than 1.5% by weight, the oil change interval should be changed to 250 hours.
( 3 ) The sampling valve needs to be installed. Refer to Special Instruction, SEBF8333, "Backhoe Loader S·O·S Sampling Valve and Filter Cart Installation Procedure" in order to install the sampling valve. Otherwise, obtain the sample from the filler tube of the hydraulic tank.
( 4 ) Add one quart of 197-0017 Axle and Brake Oil Additive to the rear axle.

The rear differential is not sampled due to the inboard brakes. S·O·S oil analysis would indicate a high level of contaminates which is common with inboard brakes.

Consult your Caterpillar dealer for complete information and assistance in establishing an S·O·S program for your equipment.

Sampling Port Locations for Machines with the Following Serial Numbers

  • FDP1-14495

  • BLN1-7965

  • BNK1-4366

  • BML1-3502

  • BKC1-UP

  • BMC1-UP




Illustration 1g00954137

Sampling port for the engine oil




Illustration 2g00954153

Sampling port for the transmission




Illustration 3g00743423

Sampling port for the hydraulic system




Illustration 4g00290415

Sampling port for the front axle




Illustration 5g00287534

Sampling port for front final drive

Sampling Port Locations for Machines with the Following Serial Numbers

  • FDP14496-UP

  • BLN7966-UP

  • BNK4367-UP

  • BML3503-UP




Illustration 6g00954137

Sampling port for the engine oil




Illustration 7g00954153

Sampling port for the transmission




Illustration 8g00743423

Sampling port for the hydraulic system




Illustration 9g00833522

Sampling port for the front axle




Illustration 10g00833682

Sampling port for front final drive

More Frequent S·O·S Sampling Improves Life Cycle Management

Traditionally, the suggested S·O·S sampling intervals have been at each oil change, 250 hours for engines, or every 500 hours for all other compartments. A sampling interval of 250 hours for all compartments is recommended under the following conditions.

Application

Studies have revealed that 500 hours between oil samples is too long of an interval for timely prediction of potential failure modes in some high load and high temperature applications. A 250 hour sampling interval provides more data points between oil change intervals. More data points between oil change intervals will increase the chance in order to detect a potential failure.

Determining Optimal Oil Change Intervals

In order to find the optimal utility of a particular oil, the compartments should be sampled on a 250 hour interval. This will provide the information about the condition of the oil and information concerning the oil performance. Also, more data points enable close monitoring of component wear rates with maximum lubrication utility. For detailed information on extending oil change intervals, please contact your Caterpillar dealer.

Optimizing the Component Life Cycle

An increased sampling interval also provides data trends that are defined better from one oil change interval to the next oil change interval. This enables close monitoring of the wear patterns of the component life cycle to ensure that the full component life cycle is realized.

In a summation, the standard S·O·S interval for oil sampling for all engines remains at 250 hours. While 500 hour oil sample intervals remain acceptable for compartments other than engine compartments, these intervals are not necessarily the optimal intervals. Under the above conditions, 250 hour oil sampling intervals are recommended.

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