994K Wheel Loader Machine Systems Caterpillar


Service Brake System Pressure - Test

Usage:

994K MM9

------ WARNING! ------

Escaping fluid under pressure, even a pinhole size leak, can penetrate body tissue, causing serious injury, and possible death. If fluid is injected into your skin, it must be treated immediately by a doctor familiar with this type of injury.

Always use a board or cardboard when checking for a leak.


------ WARNING! ------

Personal injury or death can result if two persons are not used in the following procedure.



NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting, and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, PERJ1017, "Dealer Service Tool Catalog" for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Cat® products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


Specifications

Table 1
Service Brake Pressure Specifications 
Date  Equipment ID Code 
Pump Pressure  Setting  Actual 
Service Brake Valve(1)  5516 ± 276 kPa (800 ± 40 psi)   
(1) For both Front and Rear Brakes

Introduction

This information includes the following test:

  • Service Brake System

This information includes the following adjustment:

  • Service Brake System

Required Tools

Table 2
Required Tools 
Tool  Item  Qty  Part No  Description 
B1  8T-0860  Pressure Gauge 
B2 6V-3989  Fitting 
B3 6V-4143  Quick Connect Coupler 
B4 177-7862  Hose As 

Test Preparation



Illustration 1g03891697
Left side view of the machine
(1) Steering frame lock

  1. Position the machine on a dry, hard, level surface.

  2. Be sure that the machine is in an open area and that the area is clear of personnel.

  3. Place steering frame lock (1) in the LOCKED position.

Test Procedure

  1. Stop the engine. Place the transmission direction selector in the NEUTRAL position.

  2. Engage the parking brake.

  3. Depress the brake pedal repeatedly to release all oil pressure from the brake circuit.


    Illustration 2g03886321
    (2) Front service brake test port
    (3) Rear service brake test port
    (5) Brake control valve
    (6) Rear brake accumulator pressure tap
    (7) Front brake accumulator pressure tap

  4. Remove the protective cap from test port (2) to test the oil pressure of the front service brakes. Install a 0 to 15850 kPa (0 to 2300 psi) pressure gauge.

  5. Look at the pressure gauge. Before you start the engine, the oil pressure must be at the pressure of the hydraulic oil tank.

  6. Start the engine and allow the hydraulic oil to reach normal operating temperature and normal operating pressure.

  7. Hold down the brake pedal and look at the pressure gauge. The brake pressure should be at 5516 ± 276 kPa (800 ± 40 psi).

  8. If the brake pressure is not in the correct range but the brake accumulator charging valve is functioning correctly, replace the brake control valve (5).

  9. Repeat this procedure at test port (3) to test the oil pressure of the rear service brakes.

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