Installation of a 3306 Engine Emissions Upgrade Group for a 816B Landfill Compactor, 815B Soil Compactor, or a 814B Wheel Dozer{1000} Caterpillar


Installation of a 3306 Engine Emissions Upgrade Group for a 816B Landfill Compactor, 815B Soil Compactor, or a 814B Wheel Dozer{1000}

Usage:

816B 15Z
Landfill Compactor:
816B (S/N: 15Z1-UP)
Soil Compactor:
815B (S/N: 17Z1-UP)
Wheel Dozer:
814B (S/N: 16Z1-UP)

Introduction

Note: This Special Instruction can only be used for the machines with certain engine arrangements. Refer to Table 1 for the arrangement numbers that are applicable.

The engine serial number will not change after this procedure is completed. The arrangement number of the engine will change.

Table 1
Engine Arrangement Numbers    
Original     Engine Serial Number     New    
9Y-4951     (S/N: 08Z; 6NC)     284-3319    
6N-5908     (S/N: 08Z)     284-3320    

This Special Instruction provides the information in order to install a 3306 Engine Emissions Upgrade Group (EUG) for a Wheel Tractor. Tier I emission levels can be achieved by replacing certain components on the existing unregulated engine. This Emissions Upgrade procedure should be completed at the time of the engine overhaul.

When the Emissions Upgrade procedure has been completed, a label will be provided by Caterpillar. This label will verify that the Emissions Upgrade procedure has been performed for that individual 3306 Engine.

In order to obtain an Emissions Upgrade Label, the following criteria must be met:

  • All procedures in this Special Instruction must be completed by a Caterpillar dealer. The Caterpillar dealership will be required to verify the Emissions Upgrade procedure.

  • The engine that receives the Emissions Upgrade procedure must be tested on a dynamometer. The data will be submitted on the emissions upgrade validation form. The form must be approved by Caterpillar Engineering prior to installing the engine back on the machine.

  • The EUG must be registered as outlined in Special Instruction REHS5097.

Note: A label will not be issued for the Emissions Upgrade procedure if all of the criteria has not been met.

Return the component cores according to Reman Policies and Core Management, SELD0122. Refer to the following web site for more information.

https://reman.cat.com

This Special Instruction does not include all of the procedures that can be found in your existing manuals. Refer to the original Service Manual, Parts Manual, and Operation and Maintenance Manual for more information.

When you have completed this procedure, prepare the machine for service. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual.

Note: Do not perform any procedure in this Special Instruction until the information has been read and understood.

Reference Service Manual, Parts Manual, Operation and Maintenance Manual, Engine Reusability Guidelines

Register the Retrofit

  1. When performing a retrofit installation, record the vital information in Table 2.

    Note: If the procedure is performed by the customer, ask the customer to record the proper information.

    Table 2
    Repair Date        
    Product Serial Number        
    Service Hours or Service Meter Units        
    Removed Component Part Number (1)        
    Removed Component Serial Number (1)        
    Installed Component Part Number (2)        
    Installed Component Serial Number (3)        
    ( 1 ) Only applies if a component is replaced by a retrofit component. If the product is an engine, and the product retrofit is a kit for upgrading the engine, disregard the "Removed Component" information. Refer to detailed instructions in Step 3 for more information.
    ( 2 ) Record the highest level retrofit kit, arrangement, or group part number.
    ( 3 ) Most retrofits will not have a serial number. Exceptions include emissions repower engines and diesel particulate filters.

  1. Update the product configuration by entering the information from Table 2 into SIMSi.

  1. For detailed instructions on updating the product configuration, refer to Special Instruction, REHS5097, "Instructions to Register the Retrofit".

Safety

------ WARNING! ------

Personal injury or death can result from sudden machine movement.

Sudden movement of the machine can cause injury to persons on or near the machine.

To prevent injury or death, make sure that the area around the machine is clear of personnel and obstructions before operating the machine.

----------------------

------ WARNING! ------

Do not attempt to assemble this machine until you read and you understand the assembly instructions.

Improper assembly procedures could result in injury or death.

----------------------

------ WARNING! ------

Personal injury or death can result from improper lifting or blocking.

When a hoist or jack is used to lift any part or component, stand clear of the area. Be sure the hoist or jack has the correct capacity to lift a component. Install blocks or stands before performance of any work under a heavy component.

Approximate weights of the components are shown. Clean all surfaces where parts are to be installed.

----------------------


NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair of the product. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide" for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids on Caterpillar products.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


Welding on Electronically Controlled Engines

Proper welding procedures are necessary in order to avoid damage to electronic controls. Perform welding on the engine according to the following procedure.

  1. Set the engine control to the "STOP" mode.

  1. Turn OFF the fuel supply to the engine.

  1. Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery.

  1. Disconnect the electronic components of the engine from the wiring harnesses: ECM, throttle actuator, actuator for the turbocharger compressor's bypass, fuel metering valve and sensors.

  1. Protect the wiring harnesses from welding debris and/or from welding spatter.


    NOTICE

    Do NOT use electrical components (ECM or sensors) or electronic component grounding points for grounding the welder.


  1. Connect the ground cable of the welder directly to the engine component that will be welded. Place the clamp as close as possible to the weld in order to reduce the possibility of welding current damage to the engine bearingsto the electrical componentsand to other engine components.

  1. Use standard welding procedures to weld the materials together.

Required Parts

Parts to Order

Refer to TMIweb for the current parts list.

Use the Modification Gp part number in Table 3 as a part number in TMIweb. Each of the components with the set type "PTS-LIST" needs to be ordered. Read the notes for each component as some groups are required for specific serial number ranges only. Components with a set type "MISC REF" should NOT be ordered. In order to have coverage over multiple serial number breaks, some parts from the hardware kit will not be used.

The parts contained within the Modification Gp are for the emissions upgrade only. Additional parts needed for the overhaul, such as a reman cylinder head, gasket kits, etc. need to be ordered as necessary to support the engine arrangement number. Parts availability should be considered prior to the machine arriving at the facility.

Table 3
Required Parts    
Qty     Description     Part Number    
1     Modification Gp     284-3288    

Under the Modification Gp in TMI, "MISC-REF" part numbers may be used in SISWEB to view illustrations and individual part numbers. Refer to the parts book if further detail is needed.

Note: To install the engine on this machine, the following items in Table 4 must be added to the kit:

Table 4
Parts List for Engine    
Main Component Part Number     Consist Part Number     Name     Qty    
6I-2613 Muffler Gp     0L-1352     Bolt     1    
2Y-5829 Nut-Hex     2    
4P-3806 Clamp     1    
6I-2408 Muffler As     1    
6I-2409 Pipe     1    
6I-2614 Support     1    
6I-2615 Support     1    
6V-1820 Bolt     4    
6V-5839 Washer-Hard     10    
6V-5842 Bolt-Hex Head     2    
8T-4184 Bolt     4    
8T-4223 Washer-Hard     4    
8T-4244 Nut-Hex     4    
9S-8752 Nut-Full     1    
6I-2701 Air Lines Gp     5L-8854     Ring     1    
5L-8855 Seal-Metal Ring     1    
8T-4986 Clamp-Band     2    
113-1064 Hose     1    
132-1427 Air Cleaner Gp     123-7774     Cleaner Gp-Air-B     1    

Procedure to Install the Emissions Upgrade Group

Note: Before starting the procedures, refer to the following items:

  • See your machines Disassembly and Assembly for more information about the removal and installation of the engine.

Component Reusability Guidelines

The following information is used in order to test the original engine components that will be used for the Emissions Upgrade procedure. Examples of the original components that are often used with the Emissions Upgrade Group include the following parts: engine block, engine cylinder head, crankshaft, valve mechanism and gear train. Refer to Table 5 for the correct media number for each part reusability.

Table 5
Reusability Guidelines Service Manual Numbers    
Part Description     Service Manual Media Number    
Engine Block     RENR3218 (1)    
Cylinder Head     RENR3219 (2)    
Crankshaft     RENR3223 (3)    
Valve Mechanism (4)     RENR3226 (5)    
Gear Train     RENR3227 (6)    
( 1 ) The individual sections for the engine block are listed in Table 6.
( 2 ) The individual sections for the cylinder heads are listed in Table 7.
( 3 ) The individual sections for the crankshaft are listed in Table 8.
( 4 ) The camshaft specifications are included in the Valve Mechanism section.
( 5 ) The individual sections for the valve mechanisms are listed in Table 9.
( 6 ) The individual sections for the gear train are listed in Table 10.

Table 6
Engine Block Reusability    
Title     Media Number    
"Cylinder Block Salvage Procedure Using Belzona Ceramic R Metal"     REHS2133    
"Using 1P-3537 Dial Bore Gauge Group to Check Cylinder Bore Size"     GMGO0981    
"Use of 1P-4000 Line Boring Tool Group"     SMHS7606    
"Using LOCK-N-STITCH Procedures for Casting Salvage"     SEBF8882    
"Salvage Weld Procedure for Cast Iron Cylinder Blocks"     SEHS8919    
"Installation of 1N-3574 or 1N-3576 Cylinder Block Service Group (Spacer Plate) as a Replacement for the Former Counterbored Cylinder Block"     SMHS7541    
"Specifications to Salvage Cylinder Block Contact Surfaces"     SEBF8076    

Table 7
Cylinder Head Reusability    
Title     Media Number    
"Specifications to Measure and Salvage Cylinder Head Assemblies and Related Components"     SEBF8162    
"Using the 9U-5383 Vacuum Tester"     SEHS9498    
"Specifications for Cylinder Head Assemblies 3300 Engines"     SEBF8375    

Table 8
Crankshaft Reusability    
Title     Media Number    
"Crankshaft Measurement"     SEBF8041    
"Procedure to Measure and Straighten Bent Crankshafts"     SEBF8054    
"Main and Connecting Rod Bearings"     SEBF8009    
"Visual Inspection of Crankshafts"     SEBF8043    
"Inspection of Crankshafts for Cracks"     SEBF8039    
"Procedure to Polish Crankshafts"     SEBF8042    

Table 9
Valve Mechanism Reusability    
Title     Media Number    
"Camshaft Measurement"     SEBF8097    
"Visual Inspection of Camshafts"     SEBF8146    
"Slipper Followers and Camshaft Roller Followers"     SEBF8067    
"Valve and Valve Spring Specifications"     SEBF8034    
"Valves, Valve Springs, Valve Rotators, and Locks"     SEBF8002    

Table 10
Gear Train Reusability    
Title     Media Number    
"Timing Gears For All Engines"     SEBF8045    

Table 11
Miscellaneous    
Title     Media number    
"Kidney Loop Filtration Process For Rebuilt Engines"     SEBF8405    

When you have completed this procedure, prepare the machine for service. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual.

Installation of the Emissions Upgrade Components

The following is a detailed procedure used to install the following emissions critical components: Cylinder Pack Gp, Fuel Injection Pump Gp, Fuel Injection Nozzles, and Turbocharger Gp. The installation of the remaining emissions and non-emissions critical components should be completed per the Disassembly and Assembly Manual. A recommended outline of some of these extra steps is included in this document.

Disassembly and Inspection of the Engine

  1. Disassemble the engine according to the Disassembly and Assembly Manual for your machine.

  1. Clean the block and inspect for erosion in the cylinder liner seal location and deck at the cylinder liner seat location.

Check Cylinder Liner Projection

Note: Do not install liner seals for this step.

Note: The following procedure alleviates the need for the crossbar to hold the cylinder liners during cylinder liner projection measurements.

  1. Clean the cylinder liner flange and the cylinder block surface. Remove any nicks on the top of the cylinder block.

  1. Install clean cylinder packs without the rubber seals or the filler band. Install a new spacer plate gasket and the clean spacer plate.

    Table 12
    Required Components    
    Item     Part Number     Part Description     Quantity For One Cylinder     Quantity For Six Cylinders    
    1     0S-1589     Bolt     6     36    
    2     2S-0736     Washer     6     36    
    3     8F-1484     Washer     6     36    
    4     7K-1977     Washer     6     36    



    Illustration 1g00544054

  1. Install the bolts and washers in the order that is shown in Illustration 1 in order to seat the cylinder liner in the block. Tighten bolts (1) evenly to a torque of 95 N·m (70 lb ft).



    Illustration 2g00544478

    (5) Bolt

    (6) Dial Indicator

    (7) Gauge Body

    (8) Gauge

  1. Loosen bolt (5) until dial indicator (6) can be moved. Place gauge body (7) and dial indicator (6) on the long side of gauge (8) .

  1. Slide dial indicator (6) into position until the point contacts gauge (8). Slide dial indicator (6) until the needle of the dial indicator makes a quarter of a revolution clockwise. The needle should be in a vertical position. Tighten bolt (5) and zero dial indicator (6) .

  1. Place gauge body (7) on the spacer plate with the dial indicator point on the cylinder liner flange. Read the dial indicator in order to find the amount of liner projection. Check the liner projection at four locations (every 90 degrees) around each cylinder liner.

    Table 13
    Specifications    
    Liner Projection    
    0.033 mm (.0013 inch) to
    0.175 mm (.0069 inch)    
    Maximum Variation in Each Cylinder    
    0.051 mm (.0020 inch)    
    Maximum Average Variation Between Adjacent Cylinders    
    0.051 mm (.0020 inch)    
    Maximum Variation Between All Cylinders    
    0.102 mm (.0040 inch)    

  1. If the cylinder liner projection is out of specifications, rotate the cylinder liner in the bore and repeat the procedure. If the cylinder liner is still out of specifications, install the cylinder liner into a different cylinder bore.

    Note: Do not exceed the maximum liner projection of 0.175 mm (0.0069 inch). Cracking in the flange of the cylinder liner results from excessive cylinder liner projection measurements.

  1. If the maximum variation between cylinder liners is greater than the recommended specification, counterbore as needed. Clean the block to remove metal shavings and debris. Use shims in order to reach the correct specification.

  1. When the cylinder liner projection for each cylinder liner is within the recommended specification, mark each cylinder liner for the proper location in the bore. Remove the cylinder liners.

    Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual for this model to complete the following steps:

    • Install the crankshaft

Installation of the Cylinder Pack Gp

The Cylinder Pack Gp contains three procedures for installation. The following procedures are included: cylinder liner, pistons and connecting rods and connecting rod bearings.

Installation of the Cylinder liners

Table 14
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     8T-0455     Liner Projection Tool     1    
B     2P-8260     Cylinder Liner Installation Tool     1    

  1. Lubricate the O-ring seals, the cylinder liner, and the upper filler band before installation.

    Note: If the lower O-ring seals are black in color, apply liquid soap on the lower O-ring seals and the cylinder block. Use clean engine oil on the upper filler band.

    Note: If the lower O-rings are brown in color, apply engine oil on the lower O-ring seals, the cylinder block, and the upper filler band.


    NOTICE

    Apply 5P-3975 Rubber Lubricant and/or clean engine oil immediately before assembly. If the 5P-3975 Rubber Lubricant or engine oil is applied too early, the filler bands and/or O-ring seals may swell and the filler bands and/or O-ring seals may be pinched under the cylinder liner during installation.





    Illustration 3g00544889

  1. Apply liquid soap on the bottom cylinder liner bore in the cylinder block. Apply liquid soap on the grooves of the cylinder liner and on O-ring seals (4). Install O-ring seals (4) on the cylinder liner.

  1. Lubricate filler band (5) with clean engine oil and install filler band (5) on cylinder liner (6). Install cylinder liner (6) into the engine block immediately after you lubricate the cylinder liner. The lubricant helps to prevent swelling of the filler band.



    Illustration 4g00478920

  1. Ensure that the mark on the cylinder liner is in alignment with the mark on the cylinder block. Use Tool (B) to press each of the cylinder liners into position.

Installation of the Pistons and Connecting Rods

Table 15
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     5P-3525     Piston Ring Compressor     1    


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


  1. Refer to your Disassembly and Assembly in order to remove the existing pistons and connecting rods.

  1. Rotate the crankshaft until the bearing journals are at the bottom center. The bearing journals that are at the bottom center are for the piston installation.

  1. Put clean engine oil on the crankshaft journals and on the inside of the cylinder liners. Put clean engine oil on the piston rings and the connecting rod bearings.

  1. Move the piston rings on the pistons until the ring openings are separated by approximately 120 degrees.



    Illustration 5g00483337

  1. Put the piston in the cylinder liner with the "V" mark on the piston in alignment with the "V" mark on the cylinder block. Put tool (A) in position on the cylinder block and compress the piston rings.


    NOTICE

    The "V" mark must be visible on the piston and the cylinder block. If the "V" mark is not visible, the piston must be installed with the relief for the valve positioned toward the pushrod opening in the cylinder block. Damage may result if the pistons are not installed properly.


  1. Push the piston into the cylinder liner and out of the ring compressor.



    Illustration 6g00483701

  1. Guide connecting rod (1) into position on the crankshaft.

  1. Put clean engine oil (SAE 30) on the lower half of the connecting rod bearing and on the connecting rod bolts.


    NOTICE

    When the connecting rod caps are installed, ensure that the identification marks are aligned.


  1. Install connecting rod cap (2) and the nuts that secure the connecting rod cap. Torque both of the nuts to 40 ± 4 N·m (30 ± 3 lb ft). Mark the position of the nuts. Tighten each nut for an additional 90 degrees (1/4 turn).

  1. Repeat Steps 1 through 9 for the remainder of the piston and connecting rods.

Installation of the Connecting Rod Bearings

Table 16
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     -     Plastigage     -    


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


Note: Install the connecting rod bearings dry when the clearance checks are made. Put clean engine oil on the connecting rod bearings for final assembly.

  1. Install the upper half of the connecting rod bearing in the connecting rod.

  1. Install the lower half of the connecting rod bearing in the connecting rod.

    Note: Align the tabs on the back of the connecting rod bearings with the tab grooves in the connecting rod.




    Illustration 7g00487493

  1. In order to check the connecting rod bearing clearance, put Tool (A) on the connecting rod bearing, as shown.

  1. Put clean engine oil (SAE 30) on the connecting rod bolts.


    NOTICE

    When the connecting rod caps are installed, ensure that the identification marks are aligned.





    Illustration 8g00487412

    Note: Do not turn the crankshaft when Tool (A) is positioned.

  1. Ensure that connecting rod (3) is in position on the crankshaft. Install connecting rod cap (2) and connecting rod nuts (1) on connecting rod (3) .



    Illustration 9g00287852

  1. Tighten the connecting rod nuts to a torque of 40 ± 4 N·m (30 ± 3 lb ft). Mark the position of the nuts. Tighten each nut for an additional 90 degrees (1/4 turn).

  1. Remove the connecting rod cap. Measure Tool (A) on the bearing surface before Tool (A) is removed. The clearance between the connecting rod bearing and a new crankshaft should be 0.076 to 0.168 mm (.0025 to .0066 inch). The clearance between the connecting rod bearing and a used crankshaft should be 0.25 mm (0.01 inch).

  1. Install connecting rod cap (2) and connecting rod nuts (1) on connecting rod (3). Repeat Step 6 in order to tighten the nuts.

  1. Repeat Steps 1 through 8 for the remaining connecting rod bearings.

Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual for this model to complete the following steps:

  • Install rear housing and flywheel

  • Install front plate

  • Install camshaft

  • Install front gears

  • Install lifters

  • Install spacer plate gasket and spacer plate

  • Install head gasket and ferrules

  • Install cylinder head. Follow torque procedures and specs listed in current model specifications.

Note: Do not install injection nozzles until after the fuel pump is installed.

  • Install push tubes and rocker arm assemblies. Follow torque procedures and specs listed in current model specifications.

  • Adjust valves

Installation of a Governor and Fuel Injection Pump Gp

Table 17
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     5P-7307     Engine Turning Tool     1    
B     4C-9874     Spanner Wrench     1    
C     6V-4186     Fuel Pump Timing Pin     2    


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


Note: The No. 1 piston must be set at the top center position (TC) in order to perform all of the timing procedures.

Note: The engine is seen from the flywheel end when the direction of the crankshaft rotation is given.

  1. Remove the existing fuel pump from the engine. Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly for your machine for more information.



    Illustration 10g00460164

  1. Remove the electric starting motor.

  1. Install Tool (A) into the flywheel housing, as shown.

  1. To find the TC position for the No. 1 piston, perform the following procedure:

    1. Turn the flywheel clockwise or turn the flywheel in the opposite direction of the engine rotation for approximately 30 degrees. This procedure will remove all play from the timing gears.

      Note: If you go past the bolt hole, repeat Step 4.a.




      Illustration 11g00460248

    1. Remove plugs (1) and (2) .



      Illustration 12g00460252

    1. Turn the flywheel counterclockwise until a 3/8-16 X 3 1/2 NC bolt (4) can be installed in the flywheel through the hole in the flywheel housing. The No. 1 and No. 6 pistons are now at the TC position. Plug (2) was removed for viewing through inspection hole (3) .

      Note: The No. 1 piston is on the compression stroke when the valves of the No. 1 cylinder are closed. The rocker arms for the inlet valves and for the exhaust valves must have slight side-to-side movement.

    1. In order to check the position of the inlet and exhaust valves, remove the valve mechanism cover. Refer to your machines Disassembly and Assembly, "Valve Mechanism Cover - Remove and Install".

  1. If the No. 1 piston is not on the compression stroke, remove bolt (4) and turn the flywheel for 360 degrees counterclockwise. Install bolt (4). The No. 1 piston is now at the TC position.



    Illustration 13g00460258

    Typical example

  1. Install Tool (C) in the fuel injection pump housing, as shown. Push Tool (C) and turn fuel injection pump camshaft (8). When Tool (C) engages the groove (slot) in the camshaft, the fuel injection pump is in the TC position for the No. 1 piston.

    Note: Check the condition of the O-ring seals. Replace the O-ring seals, if necessary.

  1. Ensure that O-ring seals (5), (6), (7) and (9) are in position on the fuel injection pump housing and the governor. Put clean engine oil on the seals.



    Illustration 14g00460259

  1. Attach a hoist and put the fuel injection pump housing and the governor in position on the timing gear plate and the oil manifold. Install three nuts (11), two bolts (10) and the washers. Ensure that Tool (C) remains in place.



    Illustration 15g00460341

  1. Install washer (12) with the large side outward. Install bolt (13) finger tight. Ensure that Tool (C) is in the notch in the camshaft of the fuel injection pump.



    Illustration 16g00460342

  1. Install Tool (B) on the fuel pump drive gear. Apply 68 N·m (50 lb ft) of force to the fuel pump drive gear with timing bolt (3) in position in the flywheel and Tool (C) in position in the fuel system. Apply this force in a clockwise direction when the engine is viewed from the front. Use Tool (B) and a suitable torque wrench. Hold the 68 N·m (50 lb ft) of force on Tool (B) and torque the drive gear bolt to a torque of 270 ± 25 N·m (200 ± 18 lb ft). Remove Tool (B) and Tool (C) from the fuel pump and remove bolt (3) from the flywheel.

  1. Use Tool (A) and turn the flywheel for two complete revolutions. When bolt (3) goes in the hole in the flywheel and Tool (C) is installed in the notch in the camshaft, the timing is correct.

  1. Install plugs (1) and (2) .

  1. Remove Tool (A). Install the electric starting motor.

  1. Install the valve mechanism cover. Refer to Disassembly and Assembly, "Valve Mechanism Cover - Remove and Install".



    Illustration 17g00460343

  1. Put cover (14) and the gasket in position. Install four bolts (15) .

  1. Put the fuel filter base, the gasket, and fuel filter (16) in position. Install two bolts (19) and the washers.

  1. Install tube assemblies (21) and (22). Connect wire (20). Connect hoses (17) and (18) .



    Illustration 18g00589938

  1. Install the gasket, the oil inlet line, and the bolts. Install the O-ring seal on oil drain line (25). Apply clean engine oil to the O-ring seal and install the gasket. Connect oil drain line (25) and install the bolts. Install the clamps on the oil line.



    Illustration 19g00460346

  1. Put cover (24) in position. Install nuts (23) and six washers. Tighten nuts (23) to a torque of 27 ± 7 N·m (20 ± 5 lb ft).

Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual for this model to complete the following step:

  • Install the fuel lines from the pump to the cylinder head adaptor

  • Install the governor and fuel pump drive gear

Installation of the Fuel Injection Nozzle As

Table 18
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     6V-4979     Carbon Seal Installation Tool     1    
B     8S-2245     Injector Cleaning Tool     1    
C     6V-4089     Reamer     1    


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.





Illustration 20g00448903

  1. Use the Disassembly and Assembly for your machine in order to remove the original fuel injection nozzle assemblies.

  1. Put carbon dam seal (1) on the small end of Tool (A). Expand carbon dam seal (1) by sliding carbon dam seal (1) to the large end of Tool (A). Put Tool (A) against the fuel injector nozzle. Slide carbon dam seal (1) from Tool (A) to the fuel injector nozzle. Slide carbon dam seal (1) into position in the groove of the fuel injector nozzle, as shown. Use Tool (A) in order to install carbon dam seal (1).

  1. To clean the fuel injector nozzles, refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7292 for the use of Tool (B) .

  1. Install a new compression seal (2) on the fuel injector nozzle.



    Illustration 21g00448904

  1. Use Tool (C) in order to clean the bore in the cylinder head for the fuel injector nozzle. Use a wrench in order to turn Tool (C) .



    Illustration 22g00448905



    Illustration 23g00448906

  1. Align notch (3) in fuel injector nozzle (5) to the tab in clamp (4) during installation.

    Note: Refer to Special Instruction, SEHS7292 for more information about cleaning and installing the fuel injector nozzles.

  1. Install fuel injector nozzle (5). Ensure that the notch in the injector is aligned with the tab in clamp (4) .

Installation of the Aftercooler Gp


NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair of the machine. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide", for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids in Caterpillar machines.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


------ WARNING! ------

At operating temperature, the engine coolant is hot and under pressure.

Steam can cause personal injury.

Check the coolant level only after the engine has been stopped and the fill cap is cool enough to touch with your bare hand.

Remove the fill cap slowly to relieve pressure.

Cooling system conditioner contains alkali. Avoid contact with the skin and eyes to prevent personal injury.

----------------------

Note: Put identification on all lines, hoses, wires, and tubes for installation purposes. Use caps and plugs on all lines, hoses, and tubes in order to prevent fluid loss or contamination of the systems.




    Illustration 24g00336668

  1. Install a new gasket on the air inlet heater (9) .



    Illustration 25g00336663

  1. Install the aftercooler cover (7) .

  1. Install all 24 bolts (6) .

  1. Connect tube (5) to the aftercooler.

  1. Connect coolant line (4) to the aftercooler. Install four bolts (3) .



    Illustration 26g00336658

  1. Connect tube (2) to the aftercooler. Install four bolts (1) .

  1. Fill the cooling system. Refer to the Operation and Maintenance Manual for the correct procedure.

Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual for this model to complete the following steps:

  • Install valve covers. Follow torque procedures and specs listed in current model specifications.

  • Install fuel lines

  • Install front cover, engine support, and dampers (if applicable)

Installation of the Transmission Oil Cooler Gp


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


    Note: Before assembly, check the condition of the gaskets and the O-ring seals. If the gaskets or the O-ring seals are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.




    Illustration 27g00470817

  1. Install bonnet (3), two elbows (2) and pipe (1) on oil cooler core (4) .


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


    Note: Check the condition of the gaskets. If the gaskets are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.




    Illustration 28g00468428

  1. Install engine oil cooler (2) and three bolts (4). Connect clip (3) for the engine oil level gauge. Connect hose assembly (5) .



    Illustration 29g00468427

  1. Tighten two hose clamps (1) .

Installation of the Oil Filter Base Gp


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.





    Illustration 30g00500559



    Illustration 31g00500551

  1. Install plunger (7), plunger (4) and springs (5) .

    Note: Plunger (7) is for the engine oil cooler bypass. Plunger (4) is for the oil filter bypass.

    Note: Check the condition of the O-ring seals and gaskets. If the seals or gaskets are worn or damaged, use new parts for replacement.

  1. Install two gaskets (6), two covers (3), four bolts (2) and O-ring seals (1) .

Table 19
Required Tools    
Tool     Part Number     Part Description     Qty    
A     2P-8250     Strap Wrench Assembly     1    


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.





    Illustration 32g00499568

    Note: Coat all of the O-ring seals with clean engine oil prior to installation.

  1. Put the O-ring seals on engine oil filter base (1). Install engine oil filter base (1) on the cylinder block with four bolts (2) .

  1. Put the O-ring seal and the gasket in position on tube assembly (4). Install tube assembly (4) on the cylinder block. Install the bolts that hold tube assembly (4) in position.

  1. Put the O-ring seal and the gasket in position on tube assembly (3). Fasten the clip to tube assembly (4). Position tube assembly (3) onto the cylinder block and install bolts (5).



    Illustration 33g00499430

  1. Install engine oil filter (1) with Tool (A) .

    Note: Follow the installation procedure on the engine oil filter in order to install the engine oil filter on the engine oil filter base.




    Illustration 34g02154325

    For engines equipped with the air compressor, relocate the Governor As (D) to the new locations as shown.

    (D) Governor

    (E) Hose

Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly manual for this model to complete the following steps:

  • Install oil pump and lines

  • Install oil pan

Installation of the Turbocharger Gp


NOTICE

Keep all parts clean from contaminants.

Contaminants may cause rapid wear and shortened component life.


  1. Remove the existing turbocharger from your engine. Refer to the Disassembly and Assembly for your machine.



    Illustration 35g00537495

    Typical turbocharger

  1. Install oil drain tube (7) on the engine. Position the gasket and turbocharger (5) on top of the exhaust manifold and install four bolts (6) and the nuts.



    Illustration 36g00537468

    Typical turbocharger

  1. Install the gasket and two bolts (3) that hold the oil drain tube to the turbocharger. Put the oil supply tube in position and install the gasket and two bolts (1) that hold the oil supply tube to the turbocharger. Tighten nut (4) .

Testing and Adjusting

ReferenceRefer to Testing and Adjusting, SENR5594, "Governor - Adjust".

Engine Settings

An engine performance validation run MUST be performed on a dyno upon completion of the emissions upgrade. If possible, confirm that the dyno and fuel flow meter have been calibrated before the EUG engine is connected to the dyno. Per EPA requirements, the following parameters must fall within the ceiling/floor ranges specified in the designated test spec in order to receive an engine label:

  • High Idle Speed

  • Low Idle Speed

  • Full Load Speed

  • Power at Full Load Speed

  • Fuel Burn Rate at Full Load Speed

  • Torque Check Speed

  • Torque at Torque Check Speed

  • Fuel Burn Rate at Torque Check Speed

If any of these parameters do not fall within the specifications, the FLS/FTS settings should be adjusted until all specifications are met. A label can only be issued once all of the above mentioned parameters are within the specifications.

Note: The values from the dyno tests will be included on the engine labels. For this reason, it is important to have a calibrated dyno and fuel flow meters that can provide accurate measurements for the engine rating being tested.

Single HP Instructions

  1. After the installation of the Emission Upgrade Group, set the engine to the reference FLS/FTS settings included in the test specifications. Refer to the following test specification in the Technical Marketing Information (TMI) for the correct engine specifications.

    Table 20
    Engine Specifications    
    Engine Serial Number     Specification Number    
    S/N:08Z     OK-7532    
    S/N:6NC     OK-7533    

  1. Perform a dyno test. Adjust fuel pump/governor settings in order to get the above listed parameters to fall within the ceiling/floor range on the test spec.

  1. Submit a Validation Form with this information.

    Note: It is recommended that the engine is not removed from the dyno until the validation form has been received and approved by Caterpillar engineering. This will reduce delays to the customer as adjustments to the engine settings are sometimes required. Caterpillar engineering is not authorized to provide an emissions upgrade label until all of the parameters listed above are within specifications.

Installation of the Fuel Pump Protection Gp




Illustration 37g01193830

(1) 128-7794 Tamperproof Bolt

(2) 128-7796 Tamperproof Bolt

(3) 8S-8158 Wire Seal

(4) 8C-4983 Lockwire (30 cm (11.8 inches))

After the engine has been set on the dyno, the Fuel Pump Protection Gp must be installed. Refer to Illustration 37 for the location of the Fuel Pump Protection Gp. Lockwire (4) must be installed through bolt (1) and bolt (2) and sealed with wire seal (3). These steps will prevent tampering with the settings of the fuel pump.

3306 Engine Emissions Upgrade Group Caterpillar Validation Form

In order to satisfy EPA requirements, a validation form MUST be submitted and approved upon completion of the emissions upgrade. The validation form for the emissions upgrade is found on the Caterpillar Emissions Solutions web site.

The following steps will take the requestor to the emissions upgrade validation form.

  1. Go to https://dealer.cat.com. On the top of the page, select the "Product Support" tab.

  1. In the left-hand column of the dealer page, select the "Parts Products" tab.

  1. Within the "Parts Products" tab, select the "Emissions Solutions" option.

  1. Under the"Retrofit Solutions" column on that page, select the "Machine Emissions Solutions" option.

  1. Under the "Emissions Upgrade Group", select the "Submit a validation form" option.

  1. Complete the validation form.

  1. Select "Submit" in order to submit the validation form for approval.

    Note: The following includes a portion of the information required to complete an on-line validation form. This reduced format includes all the information related to the engine and required results.




Illustration 38g02446916

EUG Registration

SIMS and DBS MUST be updated with the emissions upgrade information as specified in the material referenced below.

ReferenceRefer to the Procedure to Register a Serialized Component, REHS5097, "Instructions to Register the Retrofit".

Labels

After the validation form has been approved by Caterpillar engineering, and the emissions upgrade has been registered in SIMS and DBS correctly, new labels will be sent.

Information Label

Replace the existing information label with the information label that is sent after the validation form is approved.

Emissions Label




Illustration 39g02455156

(1) Typical engine valve cover and emissions label

Attach the emissions label (1) to the engine valve cover.

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