3512E and 3516E Marine Engines Caterpillar


Pistons and Connecting Rods - Remove

Usage:

3512E MD3

拆卸步骤

表 1
所需工具 
工具  零件号  零件描述  数量 
5R-7425  盘车控制装置总成 
1P-1861  挡圈钳 
271-0498  涨圈 
5P-8639  液压压力 
8F-0024 软管组件 
1P-2375 快速连接连接器 
1P-2376 快速连接连接器 
439-5246 泵组件 
5P-8649  齿座 
6V-3043  隔套 
6V-3042  齿座 

开始:

  1. 拆下缸盖。 请参阅拆解和组装, "缸盖 - 拆卸"。

  2. 拆下活塞冷却喷嘴。 请参阅拆解和组装, "活塞冷却喷嘴 - 拆卸和安装"。

  3. 如有必要,拆下发动机机油冷却器。 请参阅拆解和组装, "发动机机油冷却器 - 拆卸"。

  4. 如有必要,拆下发动机机油泵。 请参阅拆解和组装, "发动机机油泵 - 拆卸"。

  5. 如有必要,拆下辅助水泵。 参考"拆解与组装""辅助水泵 - 拆卸"。


注意

保持所有零件清洁无杂质。 杂质会造成快速磨损並縮短部件使用寿命。



注意

在检查、保养、测试、调整及维修产品时,请小心确保盛接油液。 在打开任何舱室或拆卸任何含有油液的部件前,请准备好盛接液体用的适当容器。 有关适合收集和盛接 Caterpillar 产品上液体的工具和用品,请参阅专门出版物 NENG2500 "Cat 代理商维修工具目录"。 按照本地法规和要求处置所有油液。


注: 发动机前端是指与飞轮相对的那一端。 右前气缸为 1 号缸,左前气缸为 2 号缸。

  1. 从飞轮壳体的右前侧拆下盖。 使用工具 (A) 转动飞轮,直到连杆盖上的四个螺栓都被拆下。

  2. 在每个连杆和相应的连杆盖上标记气缸号。


    图 1g06156532

  3. 拆下 4 个螺栓 (1) 和连杆盖 (2)。


    图 2g06156638

  4. 将活塞 (3) 从缸体内推出,直到活塞环从缸套中完全脱出。

  5. 拆下活塞 (3) 和连杆组件。


    图 3g06156652

  6. 使用工具 (B) 拆下固定活塞销 (5) 的挡圈 (4)。

  7. 拆下活塞销 (5)。

  8. 将活塞 (7) 从连杆 (8) 上拆下。

  9. 使用工具 (C) 从活塞 (7) 上拆下活塞环 (6)。

  10. 用合适的环形凹槽工具清洁活塞环形凹槽。 参考再使用和修补指南,SEBF8059, “活塞的检查程序和技术规格”。


    图 4g06121646

  11. 将连杆的距离 (Z) 加热至 217.5° ± 42.5°C (423.5° ± 108.5°F) 以组装轴承,或在室温下安装连杆前将轴承 (9) 冷却至 −85° ± 5°C (−121° ± 23°F)

  12. 用工具 (D) 将新活塞销轴承 (9) 推入到连杆中。
    参考专门说明书 SESH-7295-03 , "活塞轴承拆卸和安装工具的使用",了解更多信息。

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