Portions of this material are reprinted with permission from SAE J1939DA_201607© 2016 SAE International. SAE International is not responsible for any use or translation of this material, in whole or in part. Please contact SAE International to obtain a complete copy of SAE J1939DA_201607, the official definitive source of this standard.
Event Codes in J1939 Code Order
Table 1 is a list of the event codes for the engine. The event codes are listed in order of J1939 codes. The event codes are cross-referenced with the appropriate procedure that can be used to troubleshoot the code.
Event Codes | ||
---|---|---|
J1939 Code and Description | CDL Code and Description | Troubleshooting Procedure |
- | E265 (1)
User Defined Shutdown |
This code does not indicate a fault. This code indicates that the ground level shutdown switch has been activated. |
- | E1217 (3)
Delayed Engine Shutdown Override |
This code does not indicate a fault. This code indicates that the delayed engine shutdown has been overridden. |
- | E1267-1
Hydraulic Oil Filter Plugged |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
- | E1267-2
Hydraulic Oil Filter Plugged |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
- | E1267-3
Hydraulic Oil Filter Plugged |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
- | E1363 (1)
Low Engine Cooling Fan Speed |
Troubleshooting, "Cooling Fan Speed - Test" |
97-15
Water In Fuel Indicator : High - least severe (1) |
E232 (1)
High Fuel/Water Separator Water Level |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Contains Water" |
97-16
Water In Fuel Indicator : High - moderate severity (2) |
E232 (2)
High Fuel/Water Separator Water Level |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Contains Water" |
98-1
Engine Oil Level : Low - most severe (3) |
E171 (3)
Low Engine Oil Level |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Level Is Low" |
98-18
Engine Oil Level : Low - moderate severity (2) |
E171 (2)
Low Engine Oil Level |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Level Is Low" |
100-1
Engine Oil Pressure : Low - most severe (3) |
E360 (3)
Low Engine Oil Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Pressure Is Low" |
100-17
Engine Oil Pressure : Low - least severe (1) |
E360 (1)
Low Engine Oil Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Pressure Is Low" |
100-18
Engine Oil Pressure : Low - moderate severity (2) |
E360 (2)
Low Engine Oil Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Pressure Is Low" |
102-16
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Pressure : High - moderate severity (2) |
E1044 (2)
High Intake Manifold Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Pressure Is High" |
102-18
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Pressure : Low - moderate severity (2) |
E1045 (2)
Low Intake Manifold Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Pressure Is Low" |
105-0
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Temperature : High - most severe (3) |
E539 (3)
High Intake Manifold Air Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Temperature Is High" |
105-15
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Temperature : High - least severe (1) |
E539 (1)
High Intake Manifold Air Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Temperature Is High" |
105-16
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
E539 (2)
High Intake Manifold Air Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Temperature Is High" |
107-15
Engine Air Filter 1 Differential Pressure : High - least severe (1) |
E583 (1)
High Engine Air Filter #1 Differential Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Inlet Air Is Restricted" |
107-16
Engine Air Filter 1 Differential Pressure : High - moderate severity (2) |
E583 (2)
High Engine Air Filter #1 Differential Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Inlet Air Is Restricted" |
110-0
Engine Coolant Temperature : High - most severe (3) |
E361 (3)
High Engine Coolant Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Temperature Is High" |
110-15
Engine Coolant Temperature : High - least severe (1) |
E361 (1)
High Engine Coolant Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Temperature Is High" |
110-16
Engine Coolant Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
E361 (2)
High Engine Coolant Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Temperature Is High" |
111-1
Engine Coolant Level : Low - most severe (3) |
E2143 (3)
Low Engine Coolant Level |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Level Is Low" |
111-18
Engine Coolant Level : Low - moderate severity (2) |
E2143 (2)
Low Engine Coolant Level |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Level Is Low" |
157-15
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : High - least severe (1) |
E396 (1)
High Fuel Rail Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
157-16
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : High - moderate severity (2) |
E396 (2)
High Fuel Rail Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
157-17
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : Low - least severe (1) |
E398 (1)
Low Fuel Rail Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
157-18
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : Low - moderate severity (2) |
E398 (2)
Low Fuel Rail Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
168-31
Battery Potential / Power Input #1 |
E441 (1)
Idle Elevated to Increase Battery Voltage |
Troubleshooting, "Battery Problem" |
174-15
Engine Fuel Temperature 1 : High - least severe (1) |
E363 (1)
High Fuel Supply Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Temperature Is High" |
174-16
Engine Fuel Temperature 1 : High - moderate severity (2) |
E363 (2)
High Fuel Supply Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Temperature Is High" |
190-0
Engine Speed : High - most severe (3) |
E362 (3)
Engine Overspeed |
Troubleshooting, "Engine Overspeeds" |
190-15
Engine Speed : High - least severe (1) |
E362 (1)
Engine Overspeed |
Troubleshooting, "Engine Overspeeds" |
412-15
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature : High - least severe (1) |
E1092 (1)
High EGR Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "NRS Exhaust Gas Temperature Is High" |
412-16
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
E1092 (2)
High EGR Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "NRS Exhaust Gas Temperature Is High" |
593-31
Engine Idle Shutdown has Shutdown Engine |
E1171 (1)
Engine Idle Shutdown Occurred |
This code indicates that an engine idle shutdown has occurred.
This code does not represent a fault. |
594-31
Engine Idle Shutdown Driver Alert Mode |
E1172 (3)
Engine Idle Shutdown Pending |
This code indicates that an engine idle shutdown is about to occur.
This code does not represent a fault. |
649-7
Engine Exhaust Back Pressure Regulator Control Command : Not Responding Properly |
E1263 (2)
Engine Exhaust Back Pressure Regulator Not Responding to Command |
Troubleshooting, "Motorized Valve - Test" |
1239-0
Engine Fuel Leakage 1 : High - most severe (3) |
E499 (3)
Fuel Rail #1 Pressure Leak |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
1639-17
Fan Speed: Low - least severe (1) |
E1363 (1)
Low Engine Cooling Fan Speed |
Troubleshooting, "Cooling Fan Speed - Test" |
1664-31
Engine Automatic Start Failed |
E225 (3)
Engine Overcrank |
Troubleshooting, "Engine Cranks but Does not Start" |
2602-17
Hydraulic Oil Level : Low - least severe (1) |
E235 (1)
Low Hydraulic Oil Level |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
2602-18
Hydraulic Oil Level : Low - moderate severity (2) |
E235 (2)
Low Hydraulic Oil Level |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
2659-7
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Mass Flow Rate : Not Responding Properly |
E1319 (2)
EGR Mass Flow Rate Not Responding |
Troubleshooting, "NRS Mass Flow Rate Problem" |
2791-7
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Control : Not Responding Properly |
E1121 (2)
EGR Valve Control Not Responding to Command |
Troubleshooting, "Motorized Valve - Test" |
3242-17
Aftertreatment #1 DPF Intake Gas Temperature : Low - least severe (1) |
E1014 (1)
Low DPF #1 Intake Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Temperature Is Low" |
3242-18
Aftertreatment #1 DPF Intake Gas Temperature : Low - moderate severity (2) |
E1014 (2)
Low DPF #1 Intake Temperature |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Temperature Is Low" |
3719-0
DPF #1 Soot Loading Percent : High - most severe (3) |
E995 (3)
High DPF #1 Soot Loading |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Collects Excessive Soot" |
3719-16
DPF #1 Soot Loading Percent : High - moderate severity (2) |
E995 (2)
High DPF #1 Soot Loading |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Collects Excessive Soot" |
4215-15
Ground-Level Shutdown Activated : High - least severe (1) |
E678 (1)
Ground Level Shutdown - Warning |
This code indicates that the ground level shutdown switch has been operated. This code does not indicate a fault. |
5536–0
Hydraulic Oil Temperature : High - most severe (3) |
E878 (3)
High Hydraulic Oil Temperature |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
5536–16
Hydraulic Oil Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
E878 (2)
High Hydraulic Oil Temperature |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
5571–0
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : High - most Severe (3) |
E1264 (3)
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : Active |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
5571–16
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : High - moderate severity (2) |
E1264 (2)
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : Active |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
5629-31
DPF Active Regeneration Inhibited Due to Low Exhaust Gas Pressure |
E1265 (1)
DPF Active Regeneration Inhibited Due to Low Exhaust Gas Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Collects Excessive Soot" |
Event Codes in Cat Data Link (CDL) Code Order
Table 2 is a list of the event codes for the engine. The event codes are listed in order of CDL codes. The event codes are cross-referenced with the appropriate procedure that can be used to troubleshoot the code.
Event Codes | ||
---|---|---|
CDL Code and Description | J1939 Code and Description | Troubleshooting Procedure |
E171 (3)
Low Engine Oil Level |
98-1
Engine Oil Level : Low - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Level Is Low" |
E171 (2)
Low Engine Oil Level |
98-18
Engine Oil Level : Low - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Level Is Low" |
E225 (3)
Engine Overcrank |
1664-31
Engine Automatic Start Failed |
Troubleshooting, "Engine Cranks but Does not Start" |
E232 (1)
High Fuel/Water Separator Water Level |
97-15
Water In Fuel Indicator : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Contains Water" |
E232 (2)
High Fuel/Water Separator Water Level |
97-16
Water In Fuel Indicator : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Contains Water" |
E235 (1)
Low Hydraulic Oil Level |
2602-17
Hydraulic Oil Level : Low - least severe (1) |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
E235 (2)
Low Hydraulic Oil Level |
2602-18
Hydraulic Oil Level : Low - moderate severity (2) |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
E265 (1)
User Defined Shutdown |
- | This code does not indicate a fault. This code indicates that the ground level shutdown switch has been activated. |
E360 (1)
Low Engine Oil Pressure |
100-17
Engine Oil Pressure : Low - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Pressure Is Low" |
E360 (2)
Low Engine Oil Pressure |
100-18
Engine Oil Pressure : Low - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Pressure Is Low" |
E360 (3)
Low Engine Oil Pressure |
100-1
Engine Oil Pressure : Low - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Oil Pressure Is Low" |
E361 (1)
High Engine Coolant Temperature |
110-15
Engine Coolant Temperature : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Temperature Is High" |
E361 (2)
High Engine Coolant Temperature |
110-16
Engine Coolant Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Temperature Is High" |
E361 (3)
High Engine Coolant Temperature |
110-0
Engine Coolant Temperature : High - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Temperature Is High" |
E362 (1)
Engine Overspeed |
190-15
Engine Speed : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Engine Overspeeds" |
E362 (3)
Engine Overspeed |
190-0
Engine Speed : High - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Engine Overspeeds" |
E363 (1)
High Fuel Supply Temperature |
174-15
Engine Fuel Temperature 1 : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Temperature Is High" |
E363 (2)
High Fuel Supply Temperature |
174-16
Engine Fuel Temperature 1 : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Temperature Is High" |
E396 (1)
High Fuel Rail Pressure |
157-15
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
E396 (2)
High Fuel Rail Pressure |
157-16
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
E398 (1)
Low Fuel Rail Pressure |
157-17
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : Low - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
E398 (2)
Low Fuel Rail Pressure |
157-18
Engine Injector Metering Rail #1 Pressure : Low - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
E441 (1)
Idle Elevated to Increase Battery Voltage |
168-31
Battery Potential / Power Input #1 |
Troubleshooting, "Battery Problem" |
E499 (3)
Fuel Rail #1 Pressure Leak |
1239-0
Engine Fuel Leakage 1 : High - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
E539 (1)
High Intake Manifold Air Temperature |
105-15
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Temperature : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Temperature Is High" |
E539 (2)
High Intake Manifold Air Temperature |
105-16
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Temperature Is High" |
E539 (3)
High Intake Manifold Air Temperature |
105-0
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Temperature : High - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Temperature Is High" |
E583 (1)
High Engine Air Filter #1 Differential Pressure |
107-15
Engine Air Filter 1 Differential Pressure : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Inlet Air Is Restricted" |
E583 (2)
High Engine Air Filter #1 Differential Pressure |
107-16
Engine Air Filter 1 Differential Pressure : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Inlet Air Is Restricted" |
E678 (1)
Ground Level Shutdown - Warning |
4215-15
Ground-Level Shutdown Activated : High - least severe (1) |
This code indicates that the ground level shutdown switch has been operated. This code does not indicate a fault. |
E878 (2)
High Hydraulic Oil Temperature |
5536–16
Hydraulic Oil Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
E878 (3)
High Hydraulic Oil Temperature |
5536–0
Hydraulic Oil Temperature : High - most severe (3) |
Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
E995 (3)
High DPF #1 Soot Loading |
3719-0
DPF #1 Soot Loading Percent : High - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Collects Excessive Soot" |
E995 (2)
High DPF #1 Soot Loading |
3719-16
DPF #1 Soot Loading Percent : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Collects Excessive Soot" |
E1014 (1)
Low DPF #1 Intake Temperature |
3242-17
Aftertreatment #1 DPF Intake Gas Temperature : Low - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Temperature Is Low" |
E1014 (2)
Low DPF #1 Intake Temperature |
3242-18
Aftertreatment #1 DPF Intake Gas Temperature : Low - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Temperature Is Low" |
E1044 (2)
High Intake Manifold Pressure |
102-16
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Pressure : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Pressure Is High" |
E1045 (2)
Low Intake Manifold Pressure |
102-18
Engine Intake Manifold #1 Pressure : Low - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Intake Manifold Air Pressure Is Low" |
E1092 (1)
High EGR Temperature |
412-15
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature : High - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "NRS Exhaust Gas Temperature Is High" |
E1092 (2)
High EGR Temperature |
412-16
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "NRS Exhaust Gas Temperature Is High" |
E1121 (2)
EGR Valve Control Not Responding to Command |
2791-7
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Valve Control : Not Responding Properly |
Troubleshooting, "Motorized Valve - Test" |
E1171 (1)
Engine Idle Shutdown Occurred |
593-31
Engine Idle Shutdown has Shutdown Engine |
This code indicates that an engine idle shutdown has occurred.
This code does not represent a fault. |
E1172 (3)
Engine Idle Shutdown Pending |
594-31
Engine Idle Shutdown Driver Alert Mode |
This code indicates that an engine idle shutdown is about to occur.
This code does not represent a fault. |
E1263 (2)
Engine Exhaust Back Pressure Regulator Not Responding to Command |
649-7
Engine Exhaust Back Pressure Regulator Control Command : Not Responding Properly |
Troubleshooting, "Motorized Valve - Test" |
E1264 (2)
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : Active |
5571–16
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : High - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
E1264 (3)
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : Active |
5571–0
High-Pressure Common Rail Fuel Pressure Relief Valve : High - most Severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Fuel Rail Pressure Problem" |
E1265 (1)
DPF Active Regeneration Inhibited Due to Low Exhaust Gas Pressure |
5629-31
DPF Active Regeneration Inhibited Due to Low Exhaust Gas Pressure |
Troubleshooting, "Diesel Particulate Filter Collects Excessive Soot" |
E1267-1
Hydraulic Oil Filter Plugged |
- | Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
E1267-2
Hydraulic Oil Filter Plugged |
- | Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
E1267-3
Hydraulic Oil Filter Plugged |
- | Refer to the troubleshooting guide for the machine. |
E1319 (2)
EGR Mass Flow Rate Not Responding |
2659-7
Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Mass Flow Rate : Not Responding Properly |
Troubleshooting, "NRS Mass Flow Rate Problem" |
E1363 (1)
Low Engine Cooling Fan Speed |
1639-17
Fan Speed: Low - least severe (1) |
Troubleshooting, "Cooling Fan Speed - Test" |
E2143 (3)
Low Engine Coolant Level |
111-1
Engine Coolant Level : Low - most severe (3) |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Level Is Low" |
E2143 (2)
Low Engine Coolant Level |
111-18
Engine Coolant Level : Low - moderate severity (2) |
Troubleshooting, "Coolant Level Is Low" |
Event Code - "E" identifies the code as an event code. "XXX(X)" represents a numeric identifier for the event code. The fourth "(X)" assigns one of three levels to the active event code according to the severity of the abnormal system condition. Next is a code description. Refer to the following example:
- E360(1) Low Oil Pressure
- E360(2) Low Oil Pressure
- E360(3) Low Oil Pressure
The definition for the levels of severity for an event are defined below:
Level 1 - Level 1 alerts the operator that an engine system requires attention. The operator should check that the involved system condition or the operator should perform maintenance on the involved system at the earliest possible time.
Level 2 - Level 2 requires a change in the operation of the engine or the performance of a maintenance procedure. Failure to correct the problem that caused this warning may result in damaged the engine components.
Level 3 - Level 3 requires an immediate safe shutdown of the engine to avoid damage to the engine or injury to personnel around the engine. The problem that caused the event must be corrected before engine operation can resume.
An active event code represents a problem with engine operation. Correct the problem as soon as possible.
Active event codes are listed in ascending numerical order. The code with the lowest number is listed first.
Illustration 1 is an example of the operating range of a sensor.
Illustration 1 | g01365757 |
Example of the typical operating range of a sensor (1) This area represents the normal operating range of the engine parameter. (2) In these areas, the engine is operating in an unsafe operating range of the monitored parameter. An event code will be generated for the monitored parameter. The sensor circuit does not have an electronic problem. (3) In these areas, the signal from the sensor is outside of the operating range of the sensor. The sensor circuit has an electronic problem. A diagnostic code will be generated for the sensor circuit. Refer to Troubleshooting, "Diagnostic Trouble Codes" for additional information on diagnostic codes. |
When the Electronic Control Module (ECM) generates an event code, the ECM logs the code in permanent memory. The ECM has an internal diagnostic clock. The ECM will record the following information when an event code is generated:
- The hour of the first occurrence of the code
- The hour of the last occurrence of the code
- The number of occurrences of the code
Logged events are listed in chronological order. The most recent event code is listed first.
This information can be helpful for troubleshooting intermittent problems. Logged codes can also be used to review the performance of the engine.
A code is cleared from memory when one of the following conditions occur:
- The code does not recur for 100 hours.
- A new code is logged and there are already ten codes in memory. In this case, the oldest code is cleared.
- The service technician manually clears the code.
Always clear logged event codes after investigating and correcting the problem which generated the code.
For the basic troubleshooting of the engine, perform the following steps to diagnose a malfunction:
- Obtain the following information about the complaint:
- The event and the time of the event
- Determine the conditions for the event. The conditions will include the engine rpm and the load.
- Determine if there are any systems that were installed by the dealer or by the customer that could cause the event.
- Determine whether any additional events occurred.
- Verify that the complaint is not due to normal engine operation. Verify that the complaint is not due to error of the operator.
- Narrow the probable cause. Consider the operator information, the conditions of operation, and the history of the engine.
- Perform a visual inspection. Inspect the following items:
- Fuel supply
- Oil level
- Oil supply
- Wiring
- Connectors
Be sure to check the connectors. This step is important for problems that are intermittent. Refer to Troubleshooting, "Electrical Connectors - Inspect".
If these steps do not resolve the problem, refer to Table 1 or Table 2 for the procedure to troubleshoot the event code.