300.9D VPS Mini Hydraulic Excavator Machine Systems Caterpillar


Cylinder Drift - Check

Usage:

300.9D DW2

Specification

Table 1
"Cylinder Drift - Check (Empty Bucket)" (1)    
Date:     Machine Serial Number:    
Item     Cylinder Position     New     Actual    
Boom Cylinder     Retracted     12 mm (0.47 inch) or less        
Stick Cylinder     Retracted    
15 mm (0.60 inch) or less    
   
Bucket Cylinder     Extended    
12 mm (0.47 inch) or less    
   
Boom Swing Cylinder     Extended    
12 mm (0.47 inch) or less    
   
Boom Swing Cylinder     Retracted    
18 mm (0.70 inch) or less    
   
Blade     Retracted    
21 mm (0.83 inch) or less    
   
( 1 ) Drift specification after 3 minutes

Introduction

The performance level of the cylinder, the cylinder seals, and the overload relief valves for the implements can be determined with the following procedure.

Note: The relief valve pressure settings must be set to the relief valve pressure specification before performing this operational check. Refer to Testing and Adjusting, "Specifications".

Required Tools

Table 2
Required Tools    
Description     Qty    
Measuring Tape     1    
Stopwatch     1    

Test Procedure for Boom, Stick, and Bucket Cylinders

Position the machine on level ground. Empty the bucket. Refer to Illustration 1.




    Illustration 1g02875297

  1. Fully extend the bucket cylinder.

  1. Fully retract the stick cylinder.

  1. Extend the stick cylinder rod 70 mm (2.8 inch) from the fully retracted position.

  1. Raise the boom until the stick to bucket pin is the same height as the boom foot pin. Refer to Illustration 1.

  1. Measure each cylinder length from cylinder pin to cylinder pin.

  1. Stop the engine.

  1. Leave the machine in this position for 3 minutes. Measure each cylinder length from cylinder pin to cylinder pin for drift.

    Table 3
    Cylinder Drift    
    Item     New     Actual    
    Boom Cylinder
    Retracted    

    12 mm (0.47 inch) or less    
       
    Stick Cylinder
    Retracted    

    15 mm (0.60 inch) or less    
       
    Bucket Cylinder
    Extended    

    12 mm (0.47 inch) or less    
       

Test Procedure for Blade Cylinder




Illustration 2g02876976

  1. Start the engine.

  1. Position the machine on level ground.

  1. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 55° ± 5°C (131° ± 9°F).

  1. Position the stick so that the stick is perpendicular to the ground. Lower the stick to the ground. Refer to Illustration 2.

  1. Fully retract the blade cylinder. Extend the blade cylinder 10 mm (0.4 inch) from the fully retracted state.

  1. Measure the length of the blade cylinder from cylinder pin to cylinder pin.

  1. Stop the engine.

  1. Leave the machine in this position for 3 minutes. Measure the length of the blade cylinder from cylinder pin to cylinder pin for drift.

Table 4
Cylinder Drift    
Item     Specification     Actual    
Blade Cylinder    
21 mm (0.83 inch) or less    
   

Test Procedure for Boom Swing Cylinder




Illustration 3g02877018

  1. Start the engine.

  1. Place the engine speed dial in the HIGH IDLE position.

  1. Increase the hydraulic oil temperature to 55° ± 5°C (131° ± 9°F).

  1. Position the machine on a slope of 12 degrees. Refer to Illustration 3.

  1. Position the implements at maximum reach and close the bucket. Position the bucket above the ground so that the bucket will not come in contact with any obstacles.



    Illustration 4g02878336

  1. Position the upper structure and boom at position (X) . The upper structure and boom should be at a 90 degree angle to the lower structure. Refer to Illustration 4.

  1. Measure the length of the boom swing cylinder.

  1. Stop the engine.

  1. Leave the machine in this position for 3 minutes. Measure the length of the boom swing cylinder.

  1. Repeat Steps 6 through 9 with the machine at position (Y) .

    Table 5
    Cylinder Drift    
    Item     Specification     Actual    
    Boom Swing Cylinder (Extended)    
    12 mm (0.47 inch) or less    
       
    Boom Swing Cylinder (Retracted)    
    18 mm (0.70 inch) or less    
       

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