- Track-Type Tractor:
- D6R Series III (S/N: GJB1-UP; WCB1-UP; HDC1-UP; RFC1-UP; TBC1-UP; HCD1-UP; HKE1-UP; WRG1-UP; MTJ1-UP; DMK1-UP; JEK1-UP; EXL1-UP; JDL1-UP; DLM1-UP; LFM1-UP; LGP1-UP; DPS1-UP; GMT1-UP; MRT1-UP; EXW1-UP)
- D6T (S/N: JHB1-UP; ZEB1-UP; SMC1-UP; JWD1-UP; LBD1-UP; LAE1-UP; DJG1-UP; WCG1-UP; WFH1-UP; LKJ1-UP; SNK1-UP; DHL1-UP; KJL1-UP; SKL1-UP; GCT1-UP; RLW1-UP; LAY1-UP; RAY1-UP; PEZ1-UP)
- D8T (S/N: J8B1-UP; KPZ1-UP)
- D6T (S/N: JHB1-UP; ZEB1-UP; SMC1-UP; JWD1-UP; LBD1-UP; LAE1-UP; DJG1-UP; WCG1-UP; WFH1-UP; LKJ1-UP; SNK1-UP; DHL1-UP; KJL1-UP; SKL1-UP; GCT1-UP; RLW1-UP; LAY1-UP; RAY1-UP; PEZ1-UP)
Introduction
This Special Instruction provides information about the Machine Security System (MSS). The information in this document applies to the D6R III, D6T, and the D8T Track-Type Tractors.
Connect a Laptop Computer to the Machine
- Connect a laptop computer with the Caterpillar Electronic Technician (Cat ET) to the service connector via the communication adapter.
- Place the "Master Access Level Key" (yellow key) into the key start switch and turn the key to the ON position.
- Start Cat ET.
- Go to the "Service" tab. Click "Configuration" from the drop-down menu. Refer to Illustration 1.
Illustration 1 | g01265998 |
- Select "General Information" in the list of "Powertrain" ECM configurations on the Cat ET screen.
Note: If the machine was correctly built, the product ID is already programmed into the power train ECM.
Illustration 2 | g01265999 |
- Determine the correct product ID. The correct product ID is the last eight alphanumeric characters of the "Caterpillar World Manufacturing Code". Refer to Illustration 3.
Illustration 3 | g01267048 |
- Confirm that the product ID is correct in "General Information". Refer to the "Value" column in Illustration 4. If the product ID has been entered, refer to ""Set Date and Time" ".
Illustration 4 | g01266851 |
- If the desired product ID has not been entered, highlight "Product ID". Refer to Illustration 4.
- Click the "Change" button (1) that is located at the lower left of the "Configuration" screen. Refer to Illustration 5.
Illustration 5 | g01267009 |
- After the "Change Parameter Value" screen appears, enter the desired product ID in the "New Value:" field.
Illustration 6 | g01267010 |
- Click "OK".
Set Date and Time
Note: A factory password is required in order to set the date and time. In order to obtain a factory password, you must supply the following items: Cat ET serial number, product ID, ECM serial number, total number of tattletales, a reason code and the service hour meter reading.
Tattletales - The number of times that parameters have been changed
- At the "ECM Summary" screen, go to "Service". Select "ECM Date/Time" from the drop-down menu. Refer to Illustration 7.
Illustration 7 | g01267144 |
- The "ECM Date/Time" screen will appear. However, the "Enter Factory Passwords" window will appear within the "ECM Date/Time" screen. Refer to Illustration 8. Cat ET will request passwords that are required before proceeding.
There are two different methods that can be used in order to obtain factory passwords:
- The "Enter Factory Passwords" screen can be saved to a file. The file can then be sent to someone that can obtain the passwords from the factory password site.
- If Cat ET has a functioning internet connection, the passwords can be obtained directly from this screen by clicking on the internet link (15) that is at the lower center of the screen.
- The "Enter Factory Passwords" screen can be saved to a file. The file can then be sent to someone that can obtain the passwords from the factory password site.
Illustration 8 | g01267154 |
- The Caterpillar "Corporate Web Security" (CWS) screen will appear. Refer to Illustration 9. Cat ET must be logged onto CWS in order to obtain factory passwords.
Once the required information is entered, the passwords will be automatically generated. The passwords are automatically entered in the required fields on the "Factory Passwords" screen.
Click "OK" in order to exit the "Enter Factory Passwords" screen.
Illustration 9 | g01269734 |
- The "Date and Time" screen will appear. Refer to Illustration 10.
Illustration 10 | g01267157 |
- Enter the correct information in the required fields and click "OK". The updated "ECM Date/Time" screen will appear. Refer to Illustration 11.
Illustration 11 | g01267284 |
- After the information is completed, the keyswitch must be turned to the OFF position then back to the ON position in order to register.
Note: The "Time and Date" software will use the A4M1 internal real time clock. The "Time and Date" software will automatically adjust for daylight savings time.
Verify that MSS Information is Installed in the Machine Software and Install MSS Information if MSS is not Installed
- At the power train "Configuration" screen, click "Security Access Parameters". A screen similar to Illustration 12 will appear.
The MSS installation status will be shown in the "Value" column. The "MSS Bypass Times" status will be shown in the "Value" column as either "Disabled or Not Installed".
Illustration 12 | g01267699 |
- In order to change the installation status of the MSS, select "Advance MSS Installation Status". Click the "Change" button that is located at the bottom of the screen. The "Change Parameter Value" window will appear. Refer to Illustration 12 and Illustration 13.
Illustration 13 | g01267720 |
- Set the value to "Installed".
- Click "OK".
- The "Enter Factory Passwords" window will appear within the "Configuration" screen. Refer to Illustration 15. Cat ET will request passwords that are required before proceeding.
There are two methods in order to obtain factory passwords:
- The "Enter Factory Passwords" screen can be saved to a file. The file can then be sent to someone that can obtain the passwords from the factory password site.
- If Cat ET has a functioning internet connection, the passwords can be obtained directly from this screen by clicking on the internet link (15) that is at the lower center of the screen.
The Caterpillar "Corporate Web Security" (CWS) screen (20) will appear. Enter the information that is required for CWS.
Once the required information is entered, the passwords will be automatically generated. The passwords are automatically entered in the required fields (21) on the "Factory Passwords" screen. Refer to Illustration 15.
- The "Enter Factory Passwords" screen can be saved to a file. The file can then be sent to someone that can obtain the passwords from the factory password site.
Illustration 14 | g01296275 |
Illustration 15 | g01267877 |
- Click "OK" in order to exit the "Factory Passwords" screen.
- Turn the keyswitch to the OFF position.
Show/hide tableIllustration 17 g01267723
- Turn the keyswitch to the ON position.
- Refresh the Cat ET screen.
- Go to the "Configuration" screen in order to confirm that the "MSS Installation Status" shows "Installed".
The "Security System Bypass Times" should be displayed as "00:00". Refer to Illustration 17.
When the keyswitch changes from the OFF position to the ON position, the MSS should communicate with the "Bouncer" module in order to obtain the "Key ID".
The MSS will attempt to communicate with the "Bouncer" module, for three seconds. If the MSS is unable to communicate with the "Bouncer" module after three seconds, the MSS will generate a MID 71 CID1960 FMI09 diagnostic code.
A text string will appear on the "Advisor". The text string will be "Ignition key reader abnormal update rate".
Illustration 16 | g01267905 |
Bypassing the Security System
The start time and the stop time of the MSS must be configured in order to deactivate the MSS for a period of time.
The security system bypass may also be changed with the use of a factory password if no master key is available.
- Insert a key with "Master Access Level" into the key start switch. Turn the key start switch to the ON position.
- Go to the "Configuration" screen. Select "Powertrain". Click on "Security Access Parameters" (25) .
Illustration 18 | g01267724 |
- Select the day (26) that needs the bypass time to be set.
- Click the "Change" button (28) .
- Once the "Enter Factory Password" screen appears, follow the previous instructions for the method in order to obtain factory passwords. Refer to Step 5 through Step 6 of the previous section of this document.
Passwords will not be required only for the following conditions:
- A "MSS" master key has been installed.
- The "MSS" status is used in order to change the bypass times.
Note: The requirement for passwords will be imposed for "non-MSS" and standard "MSS" keys.
- A "MSS" master key has been installed.
- The "Change Parameter Value" screen (27) will appear. Refer to Illustration 18.
- Enter the desired start time for the bypass in the "New Value:" field.
Note: The bypass start and bypass stop times can be independently set in a 24 hour format. All times are based on a 24 hour clock. In order to select a start time of 6 am, enter 6:00. In order to select a start time of 6 pm, enter 18:00. Include the colon that is used in the setting for the time.
Note: The maximum value that can be set is 23:59.
Note: The MSS will allow only one "Bypass Time" period per day.
- Click "OK".
Confirm your selection in the "Configuration" window that follows.
- Highlight the "Security System Bypass Stop Time" in order to enter the time that is needed to bypass the MSS.
- Select the "Change" button at the bottom of the screen. The "Change Parameter Value" field appears.
- Enter the time to stop for the bypass in the "New Value:" field.
- Click "OK".
Note: In order to arm the system 24 hours a day, the start time and the stop time for the bypass must be set to the same time.
Note: In order to disarm the system for 24 hours, set the start time to 00:00 and set the stop time to 23:59.
- After the bypass times have been set, the "Configuration" screen will be displayed with the latest changes. Refer to Illustration 19.
Illustration 19 | g01267730 |
Add, Remove, and Create Temporary Keys
- Start Cat ET, if Cat ET has not already been started.
- In order to add a MSS key, go to the "Configuration" screen. Go to the "Service" tab. Click "Security Management" from the drop-down menu. Refer to Illustration 20.
Illustration 20 | g01268799 |
- The "Security Management" screen will appear. The MSS key code identification number ID2 (30) will be displayed. The key code identification number that is shown is for the key that is currently in the keyswitch. Refer to Illustration 21.
Note: The key code is transmitted by the keyswitch exciter coil to the "Bouncer" module. The "Bouncer" module reads the key code. The key code is transmitted from the "Bouncer" module to the power train ECM.
Note: The "Access Level:" is displayed by default as "Standard" (31). The access level for the key that is in the keyswitch can be revised in order to be a "Master" after other keys are added to the key list. A maximum of 50 keys can be added to the security management list.
Illustration 21 | g01268802 |
- In order to add a key to the security management list, click on the "Add" button (32). The "Add" button is located at the lower left side of the "Security Management" screen. Refer to Illustration 21. The "Enter Factory Passwords" screen will appear within the "Security Management" window. Refer to Illustration 22. Cat ET will request passwords that are required before proceeding.
In order to obtain factory passwords, the "Enter Factory Passwords" screen can be saved to a file. The file can then be sent to someone with the authorization in order to obtain the passwords from the factory password site. If Cat ET has a functioning internet connection, the passwords can be obtained directly from this screen by clicking on the internet link (15) that is at the lower center of the screen.
The Caterpillar "Corporate Web Security" (CWS) screen (20) will appear after you click on the internet link that is for CWS. Refer to Illustration 14.
After Cat ET is logged onto the CWS system, the "Factory Password System" screen will appear with the generated passwords.
Once the required information is entered, the passwords will be automatically generated. The passwords are automatically entered in the required fields (21) on the "Factory Passwords System" screen and on the "Enter Factory Passwords" screen. Refer to Illustration 22.
Illustration 22 | g01268803 |
- After the passwords are entered into Cat ET, the "Add Key Information" screen will be displayed. By default, the "ID2:" field (36) will display the key ID code of the last key that was read by the MSS.
If a key has never been read by the MSS, the "ID1:" field (35) and the "ID2:" field (36) will default to zero.
Click on the "Read" (37) button in order to refresh the "ID2:" key code information. The key status level can be set to either "Master" or "Standard".
In order to change the key status level, click on the down arrow (38) that is to the right of the "Access Level:" field. Click on the desired access level.
Illustration 23 | g01268805 |
- The "Add Key Information" screen also offers the option to "Disable" (40) or "Enable" (41) the expiration date. The "Add Key Information" screen also offers the option in order to select the expiration date and time.
The key expiration date option can be set as "Disable" (40) or "Enable" (41) .
If the key expiration date option is set as "Enable", then the times that can be selected are restricted to a six hour window (42) for any date that is selected. Refer to Illustration 24.
Illustration 24 | g01268808 |
- Click "OK" (39) in order to accept the changes that were made and in order to exit the "Add Key Information" screen.
- Confirm the selections that were made in the "Security Management" window. Refer to Illustration 25. The key code information will appear in the "Current Key" field (45) and in the key list field (46) .
Note: If a MSS key is in the keyswitch, the 1690-9 diagnostic fault code will be cleared. However, the fault code will be displayed in the logged events screen.
The machine will only start:
- With the installed key
- If the installed key is removed and any other key is inserted into the ignition within 30 seconds of the removal of the installed key
- With the installed key
Illustration 25 | g01269108 |
Add Another Key to the List
A password is not required if a key is being added through the "Master" key status under any of the following conditions:
- If a master key was entered in the key list
- If the master key was used in order to power on the machine
- If the key to be added was inserted into the ignition within 30 seconds of removal of the master key
For reference, use the same information and illustrations that are shown in Step 5, Step 6, and Step 8 that are mentioned above.
Note: Cat ET will allow other keys to be added to the key list even though no master key was available. However, this process will require passwords for the first key that is entered into the key list. Subsequent keys can be entered without passwords as long as the user keeps the same Cat ET screen open. Refer to the previous steps that explain the procedure for obtaining passwords.
After the "Read" button is clicked on the "Add Key Information" screen, the updated key information will appear on the "Security Management" window.
Note: If the machine is powered down with the use of a "Master" key, a "NON-MSS" key or an "Uninstalled MSS" key can be placed in the keyswitch within 30 seconds of the time the master key was removed. If the "NON-MSS" key or a "Uninstalled MSS" key is placed in the keyswitch within 30 seconds, then the machine should start with the "NON-MSS" key or a "Uninstalled MSS" key. The key will be added to the key list field (46) .
Add More Keys to the Key List
- Repeat the process of removing power to the machine.
- Power on the machine with the use of a "Master" key.
- Replace the "Master" key with a different key in the ignition keyswitch within 30 seconds.
After the "Read" button is clicked on the "Add Key Information" screen, the updated key information will appear on the "Security Management" window.
Note: If the machine is powered down with the use of a "Master" key, a "NON-MSS" key or an "Uninstalled MSS" key can be placed in the keyswitch within 30 seconds of the time the Master key was removed. If the "NON-MSS" key or a "Uninstalled MSS" key is placed in the keyswitch within 30 seconds, then the machine should start with the "NON-MSS" key or a "Uninstalled MSS" key. The key will be added to the key list field (46) .
Delete a Key from the Key List
At the "Security Management" screen, perform the following procedure:
- From the key list, select the key that is to be deleted.
Illustration 26 | g01269294 |
- Click the "Delete" button that is located at the lower left side of the "Security Management" screen.
- The "Delete Key" window will appear.
- Click "OK" if you are sure that you want to delete the selected key.
Refer to Illustration 26.
Note: The last "Master" key that is in the key list cannot be deleted under any circumstance. The status level of the last "Master" key that is in the key list cannot be changed from "Master" to "Standard".
MSS Uninstall Information
Software Notes
- The system shall not allow premium software to be uninstalled with a "Master" level key.
- Uninstalling premium software does not uninstall the immobilizers. The premium software must be completely uninstalled. If the premium software is not completely uninstalled, then the MSS will be compromised.
- Tornado MSS software may be uninstalled without the "Bouncer" key reader.
- Immobilizers must be uninstalled before the premium software is uninstalled. If the immobilizer is not uninstalled before the premium software is uninstalled, then the immobilizer will cut off fuel injection to the engine.
- If the engine ECM is replaced with the MSS installed, then the MSS immobilizer will be installed automatically onto the new engine ECM. The MSS immobilizer will function the same as with the previous ECM. The engine ECM must be replaced with a blank ECM or an ECM from the factory that has been flashed with the required software. If an ECM is substituted from another application, then the "Immobilizer" will permanently activate. The "Immobilizer" will not allow diesel fuel injection to occur.
- The immobilizer shall require the MSS to be disconnected from the data link or substituted with another MSS in order for it to be reinstalled. The requirement ensures that the immobilizer is not inadvertently reinstalled by a service technician that does not follow the uninstall instructions. The requirement prevents a service technician from inadvertently reinstalling the MSS if the key switch is turned to the ON position before the MSS is uninstalled.
MSS Uninstall
The MSS uninstall is a two-step process. Each uninstall process requires a unique set of passwords.
- Uninstall the MSS immobilizer(s).
- Go to the power train "Configuration" screen and uninstall MSS.
Immobilizer Uninstall
- In order to uninstall the MSS, go to the "Service" tab on the "Configuration" screen.
- Click on "Machine Security System Uninstall" from the drop-down menu. Refer to Illustration 27.
Illustration 27 | g01269322 |
- An "Uninstall Confirmation" screen will appear. Refer to Illustration 28.
Illustration 28 | g01269337 |
- The MSS "Immobilizer" screen will appear. Refer to Illustration 29.
- Select the engine ECM (50) .
Illustration 29 | g01304672 |
- Click on the "Uninstall" button (51) at the bottom left of the screen.
- Confirm the selection that is shown on the "MSS Immobilizer Uninstall" screen.
- The "MSS Immobilizer Uninstall Successful" screen will appear. Refer to Illustration 30.
Illustration 30 | g01269424 |
If you select "Yes" on "Uninstall Confirmation" screen, the "Enter Factory Passwords" screen will appear. Passwords are required in order to uninstall the MSS.
Perform the same process that is discussed in ""Set Date and Time" " in order to obtain factory passwords.
When this step is performed, the "MSS Immobilizer" is uninstalled from the engine ECM. Illustration 30 will appear in order to confirm that the MSS uninstall was successful.
Note: The engine will not start when the keyswitch is turned to the ON position..
MSS Power Train Uninstall Information
Illustration 31 | g01296830 |
In order to uninstall MSS, perform the following procedure:
- Go to the "Cat ET Configuration" screen.
- Select "Security Access Parameters" that is listed under "Powertrain". Cat ET will display the MSS installation status. The MSS installation status will indicate "Installed". Cat ET will also display the "Security System Bypass Times". The "Security System Bypass Times" that are displayed will be values between "00:00" and "23:59".
- Select "Advance MSS Installation Status".
- Click the "Change" button that is at the bottom of the screen. The "Change Parameter Value" window will appear.
- Click the arrow that is to the right of the "New Value:" field in order to view the selections. Set the value to "Not Installed".
- Click "OK".
- The factory password screen will appear. Click on the internet web link (15) that is listed below in order to procure passwords. The Caterpillar "Corporate Web Security" (CWS) screen will appear.
Illustration 32 | g01296831 |
- Once the CWS login information is entered, Cat ET will cause a "Factory Password System" screen to appear with newly created passwords. The created passwords will be automatically placed into the "Factory Password #1" and the "Factory Password #2" fields of the "Enter Factory Passwords" screen. Click "OK" in order to exit.
Illustration 33 | g01298237 |
- Cycle the keyswitch. Refresh the Cat ET screen. The MSS installation status will indicate "Not Installed". The "Security System Bypass Times" will be displayed as "Disabled or Not Installed". Refer to Illustration 34.
Illustration 34 | g01296832 |
Summary
Options to Reactivate the Immobilizer
There are two options in order to reactivate the immobilizer that is used with the engine ECM.
- Uninstall and reinstall MSS in the power train ECM with the use of factory passwords.
- Disconnect the power train ECM and reconnect the power train ECM.
Note: This option requires that MSS remains installed in the power train ECM, as indicated under the Cat ET configure screen.
- Remove power to the machine.
- Disconnect the power train ECM.
- Power up the machine by turning the ignition keyswitch to the ON position for a minimum of 30 seconds.
- Power down the machine by turning the ignition keyswitch to the OFF position.
- Reconnect the power train ECM.
- Power up the machine.
The MSS immobilizer status in Cat ET should show "Installed". The engine should start when the key is turned to the "ON" position.
MSS Hardware
Key - A standard Caterpillar key blank with an electronic chip that is built into the key.
Antenna - A black colored exciter coil that is assembled to the keyswitch. The exciter coil is used in order to read the key code data.
Key Reader Module (Bouncer) - The key reader module is connected to the antenna and to the machine ECM with the use of a J1939 data link.
Power train ECM - The power train ECM is an ECM that has been programmed with MSS software.
MSS Software
- MSS software is integrated with the power train software.
- The MSS "Immobilizer" software is integrated with the engine software. The "Immobilizer" software has been integrated in order to prevent machine operation.
MID (ECM)     | CID     | FMI     | Description     | Explanation     |
113 (power train)     | 1960     | 09     | The MSS cannot communicate with the electronic key reader.     | If the MSS is unable to communicate with the "Bouncer" module, then the MSS will retry the key ID request. The MSS will retry the key ID request for three seconds. If the MSS key ID request is unsuccessful, after the three second request period the MSS will log this fault code.     |
36 (engine)     | 1639     | 02     | Immobilizer ECM detected that the MSS ECM was exchanged.     | The MSS immobilizer is installed automatically upon MSS installation. The immobilizer ECM keeps a unique record of the MSS ECM in order to prevent the MSS ECM from being exchanged. The immobilizer ECM will log this fault code when the MSS ECM is exchanged without uninstalling the immobilizer first. If however the MSS ECM needs to be replaced as a result of failure, then the exchanged ECM can be used to uninstall the immobilizer through the use of factory passwords. This process will deactivate the fault code. If required, the MSS can be reinstalled through the normal process.     |
36 (engine)     | 1639     | 09     | Immobilizer ECM cannot communicate with the MSS ECM     | The immobilizer ECM will log this fault code if the immobilizer ECM cannot communicate with the MSS ECM while the immobilizer is being installed. The requirement to log the fault allows a service technician to determine the following items: The reason that access is denied. The reason that the MSS status indicator is green for the D8T application. The reason that the MSS status indicator is not red for the D6RIII application.     |
MSS Tornado Block Diagram
Illustration 35 | g01269510 |