3054 Engine Caterpillar


Increased Engine Oil Temperature - Inspect

Usage:

554 1AM
Look for a restriction in the oil passages of the oil cooler. The oil temperature may be higher than normal when the engine is operating. In such a case, the oil cooler may have a restriction. A restriction in the oil cooler will not cause low oil pressure in the engine.

Determine if the oil cooler bypass valve is held in the open position. This condition will allow the oil to pass through the valve instead of the oil cooler. The oil temperature will increase.

Engine Oil Cooler

Inspection of a Plate Type Engine Oil Cooler

------ WARNING! ------

Hot oil and hot components can cause personal injury. Do not allow hot oil or hot components to contact the skin.




Illustration 1g00599960
(1) Cover plate
(2) O-rings
(3) Cooling plate


Illustration 2g00599961
(1) Cover plate
(4) O-rings for connector of oil hose


Illustration 3g00599963
(1) Cover plate
(5) Nuts on stud for flange
(6) Nuts and bolts for cover plate
(7) Two-piece flange for connector of oil hose


Illustration 4g00599964
(5) Nuts on studs for flange
(8) Studs
(9) Cover plate with cooling plate assembly
(10) Gasket

Perform the following procedure in order to inspect the engine oil cooler:

  1. Place a container under the oil cooler in order to collect any engine oil or coolant that drains from the oil cooler. Remove one of the oil hoses. Do not remove both of the oil hoses at the same time in order to ensure that cooling plate (3) remains fastened to cover plate (1) when cooling plate assembly (9) is removed.

    Before the second oil hose is removed, install the two-piece flange (7) and the nuts on the studs for flange (5) without the oil hose.

  2. Remove the nuts and bolts for cover plate (6). Remove assembly (9). Remove O-rings (4) from the connectors of the oil hoses.

  3. Thoroughly clean the flange face of the cover plate and the cylinder block. If a sealant was used in order to create the gasket, thoroughly remove the sealant from the surfaces of the cylinder block and cooling plate assembly (9). When the cooling plate assembly is reassembled, use new paper gasket (10).

  4. Place cooling plate assembly (9) on a clean work surface. Remove four nuts (5) that retain the two-piece flanges for the oil hoses. Remove cover plate (1) from four studs of cooling plate (3).

  5. Remove the O-rings (2). When the oil cooler is reassembled, these O-rings must be replaced with new O-rings.

    ------ WARNING! ------

    Personal injury can result from air pressure.

    Personal injury can result without following proper procedure. When using pressure air, wear a protective face shield and protective clothing.

    Maximum air pressure at the nozzle must be less than 205 kPa (30 psi) for cleaning purposes.


  6. Inspect the cooling plate (3) for cracks and dents. Replace the cooling plate if cracks or dents exist.

    If necessary, clean the outside of the cooling plate and clean the inside of the cooling plate. Use a solvent that is not corrosive on copper. Ensure that no restrictions for the flow of lubricating oil exist in the cooling plate.

    Dry the cooling plate with low pressure air. Flush the inside of the cooling plate with clean lubricating oil.

  7. If the studs (8) were removed from the cylinder block, clean the threads. Place Loctite 270 on the threads of the stud which are threaded into the cylinder block.

  8. Place a new gasket (10) on the studs (8). Do not use any sealant on the gasket. Place the assembly (9) on the cylinder block.

    Tighten the nuts and bolts for the cover plate (6) to a torque of 22 N·m (16 lb ft).

  9. Clean the seats for the O-rings (2). Install new O-rings for the hose connections.

    Note: Do not remove the two-piece flanges (7) and nuts (5) from the studs before one of the oil hoses is installed on the cover plate. When the oil hoses are installed, this placement of the flanges and nuts will help to ensure that the cooling plate is held in the correct position on the cover plate.

    Install the oil hoses on the cover plate. Tighten the nuts on studs for flange (5) to a torque of 22 N·m (16 lb ft).

  10. Ensure that the cooling system of the engine is filled to the correct level. Operate the engine.

    Note: Refer to the Operation And Maintenance Manual for additional information.

    Check for oil or coolant leakage.

Caterpillar Information System:

IT12F, IT14F, IT18F, IT24F and IT28F Integrated Toolcarriers and 910F, 918F, 924F and 928F Wheel Loaders Power Train Electronic Control System Using Caterpillar Electronic Technician to Determine Diagnostic Codes
2001/08/06 Repair for Exhaust Manifold Studs on 3306 Engines {1059}
2001/12/10 Bearing Replacement For The Generator {4450}
735 and 740 Articulated Trucks Steering, Suspension, and Body Hoist Hydraulic Systems Hoist Control Valve - Test
769D Off-Highway Truck and 771D Quarry Truck Air Dryer Desiccant - Replace
816F Landfill Compactor, 815F Soil Compactor and 814F Wheel Dozer Fuel System - Prime
770 and 772 Off-Highway Truck Lubricant Viscosities - Fluids Recommendations
740 and 740 EJECTOR Articulated Trucks Power Train Transmission Planetary
533 and 543 Wheel Feller Bunchers Engine Stopping
735 Articulated Truck Power Train Torque Converter
TH103 Telehandler Hydraulic System Auxiliary System
740 and 740 EJECTOR Articulated Trucks Power Train Torque Converter
TK1051 Track Feller Buncher Machine System Control Valve (Main)
769D Off-Highway Truck and 771D Quarry Truck Air Tank Moisture and Sediment - Drain
CB-334D and CB-335D Vibratory Compactors Hood Tilting
735 Articulated Truck Aftercooler Core - Inspect/Clean
816F Landfill Compactor, 815F Soil Compactor and 814F Wheel Dozer Ether Starting Aid Cylinder - Replace
769D Off-Highway Truck/Tractor and 771D Quarry Truck Engine Air Precleaner - Clean
3054 Engine Low Idle RPM - Adjust
3054 Engine High Idle RPM - Adjust
740 and 740 EJECTOR Articulated Trucks Power Train Interaxle Differential
769D Off-Highway Truck/Tractor and 771D Quarry Truck Ether Starting Aid Cylinder - Replace - If Equipped
2001/04/30 Replace The Bridge Rectifier For The Generator {4450}
2001/05/28 Software Is Now Available for Improved Cold Starting Capability {7620}
Back to top
The names Caterpillar, John Deere, JD, JCB, Hyundai or any other original equipment manufacturers are registered trademarks of the respective original equipment manufacturers. All names, descriptions, numbers and symbols are used for reference purposes only.
CH-Part.com is in no way associated with any of the manufacturers we have listed. All manufacturer's names and descriptions are for reference only.