D353 INDUSTRIAL ENGINE Caterpillar


Engine Lubrication System

Usage:

Diesel Engine Lube Oil

Checking Oil Pressure Gauge Reading

After starting and during operation, frequently observe the oil pressure gauge. If the gauge indicator registers below "NORMAL", or if the indicator fluctuates, check the oil level and take corrective measures.

Checking Oil Level

Check the oil level with the engine idling. Oil level must be between the ADD and FULL marks on the oil level gauge. Add oil as required. See Lubrication and Maintenance Chart for proper oil.


CHECKING CRANKCASE OIL LEVEL

Draining Crankcase Lube Oil

With engine stopped and oil warm:

1. Wipe dirt from each oil filter housing.
2. Remove the oil filter housing drain plug(s).


REMOVING OIL FILTER DRAIN PLUG

3. Remove the oil cooler drain plug.


OIL COOLER DRAIN PLUG

4. Remove the crankcase oil plug.


REMOVING CRANKCASE DRAIN PLUG

OR If a sump pump is used

a. Connect a suitable drain to the pump outlet.
b. Open the valve to the engine crankcase.


SUMP PUMP VALVES AND PUMP OUTLET

c. Close the valve to the marine gear housing.
d. Operate the sump pump handle until the crankcase is empty.
e. Close the valve to the engine crankcase.

Cleaning Breather (S)

1. Remove the breather cover and breather element.


REMOVING COVER AND ELEMENT

2. Loosen the hose clamp and remove the fumes disposal tube.


LOOSENING HOSE CLAMP

3. Remove the breather assembly.


REMOVING BREATHER ASSEMBLY

4. Wash the breather and elements in clean diesel fuel or solvent.
5. Install the breather, breather element and cover.

Installing New Oil Filter Elements

1. Drain the oil filter housing.
2. Remove both covers.


REMOVING FILTER COVER

3. Remove both filter elements.


REMOVING OIL FILTER COVER

4. Wipe both filter housings.


WIPING FILTER HOUSING

5. Install new filter elements and covers.
6. Install drain plugs which were removed.
7. Fill the crankcase to the FULL mark on the oil level gauge.
8. Start the engine and reduce engine speed to low idle.
9. Observe the oil pressure gauge. Oil pressure must be indicated, or shut the engine down and investigate the cause.
10. Move the governor control lever to half engine speed position and allow the engine to warm five minutes before applying any load.
11. Check the oil level gauge. Add oil as required.
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