345D, 349D and 349D2 Excavators Hydraulic System Caterpillar


Relief Valve (Counterweight Cylinder) - Test and Adjust

Usage:

345D L BYC



图 1g01521998

泵室

(A) 断开位置

(B) 闭合位置

(1) 开关

(2) 球阀

(3) 调整螺钉

(4) 锁紧螺母

(5) 配重油缸操纵杆


注意

在检验、保养、测试、调整及维修发动机时,请小心确保盛接流出的液体。 在打开或拆解任何储有液体的部件之前,要准备好合适的容器收集液体。

有关适合收集和盛接卡特彼勒产品上的液体的工具和供应品,请参阅专门出版物, NENG2500, "卡特彼勒代理商工具目录"。

按照本地法规和条例处置所有液体。


测试

  1. 将机器停放在水平地面上。

  1. 关闭发动机。

  1. 释放液压系统压力。 请参阅测试和调整, "液压系统压力 - 释放"。



    图 2g01522159

    泵室

    (6) 测压口(驱动泵输送压力)

    (7) 测压口(动力换档压力)

    (8) 测压口(引导轮泵输送压力)

  1. 将一块 60000 kPa (8700 psi) 压力表连接至测压口 (6) 。

  1. 将开关 (1) 置于 UP 位置。

  1. 将球阀 (2) 置于打开位置。

  1. 起动发动机。

  1. 确保发动机转速旋钮设定在位置 "1"。 当配重油缸开关 (1) 旋至 ON(接通)位置时,自动设定在此位置。 有关发动机的转速设定,请参阅测试和调整, "发动机性能 - 测试(发动机转速)"。

  1. 将液压油温度提高至 55°± 5°C (131°± 9°F)。

    注: 液压启动控制操纵杆必须处于 LOCKED(锁定)位置以便启动配重拆卸回路。

  1. 向下移动配重油缸 (5) 的操纵杆,并读取测压口 (6) 处得安全阀压力设置。

  1. 将操纵杆 (5) 返回到空档位置。

  1. 压力表读数应为 21100 ± 500 kPa (3050 ± 72 psi)。 如果测压口 (6) 处的压力表读数不在技术规范范围内,请调整管路安全阀。

调整

  1. 为调整安全阀压力设定值,松开锁紧螺母 (4) 并转动调整螺钉 (3) ,直到测压口 (6) 处的压力表读数为 21100 ± 500 kPa (3050 ± 72 psi)。

    注: 顺时针旋转调整螺钉 (3) 将升高压力。 逆时针旋转调整螺钉 (3) 将降低压力。

    注: 压力升高时,务必进行最终压力调整。

  1. 拧紧锁紧螺母 (4) 至扭矩为 55 ± 10 N·m (40 ± 7 lb ft)。

  1. 将开关 (1) 返回到向下位置。 将球阀 (2) 返回到关闭位置。

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