C2.4 Tier 4 Final Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Caterpillar


NOx Reduction System (NRS) - Test

Usage:

305E2 CR BZ5

NRS Valve Circuit - Test

Table 1
Diagnostic Trouble Codes 
Code  Description  Conditions  Notes 
523574-4  EGR Actuator Coil Short  Battery voltage is normal.

EGR actuator coil short error signal received via CAN for 3 seconds or more. 
EGR Stop

Warning Level 1

Engine Derates 25%

Intake Throttle fully open
 
523572-4  EGR Position Sensor Failure  Battery voltage is normal.

EGR position sensor error signal receives via CAN for 3 seconds or more. 
523578-2  No communication with EGR  Battery voltage is normal.

Starter switch signal is not activated.

Interruption of CAN communication for 1.3 seconds or more. 

Note: The 523578-2 is also often caused by a harness problem.



Illustration 1g06111286

Table 2
Troubleshooting Test Steps  Values  Results 

1. Check the voltage at the EGR connector terminals 3 and 4.

A. The voltage should be between 10 and 16 V.
 

Voltage
 

Result: If OK, then continue to Test Step 2.

Result: If not OK, then fault is in the harness.

Replace the engine harness
 
2. Check Continuity for CAN Communication Circuit Between EGR Connector Terminal and ECM Connector  Continuity 
Result: If NOT OK, then replace the engine harness.

Result: If OK, then replace the EGR valve. If this is an intermittent issue, it is likely a harness. Thoroughly inspect the harness before replacing the intake throttle.
 

Note: After repairing, run the engine until the coolant temp is above 65° C (149° F) to ensure that no diagnostic codes are created. Then perform an “EGR Valve Control Override” test in ET.

NRS Valve Test

Table 3
Diagnostic Codes 
Code  Description  Conditions Present  Response 
523572-4  EGR Position Sensor Failure  Battery voltage normal

EGR control line is normal

EGR position sensor error signal received via CAN for 3 seconds or more. 
Engine derates 25%

EGR stops

Warning Level 2 
523574-3  EGR Actuator Open Circuit  Battery voltage is normal.

EGR actuator open error signal received via CAN for 3 seconds or more. 
523574-4  EGR Actuator Coil Short 
523575-7  EGR Actuator Valve Stuck 
523576-2  EGR Motor Overheat 
523577-2  EGR Motor Temperature Sensor Failure 

Note: These diagnostic codes are detecting internal failures of the EGR.

Note: If code 523578-2 code is active. Resolve this code first.

Table 4
Troubleshooting Test Steps  Values  Results 
1. Perform EGR Valve Control Override test in Cat ET  EGR Valve Control Override  Result: If OK, then EGR is operating normally.

Result: If NOT OK, then replace the EGR valve 

If the procedure did not correct the issue, contact your Cat dealer Technical Communicator (TC). For further assistance, your TC can confer with the Dealer Solutions Network (DSN).

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