PM310, PM312 and PM313 Cold Planer Machine Systems Caterpillar


Hydraulic Oil Contamination - Test

Usage:

PM313 DK9

------ WARNING! ------

Diesel engine exhaust contains products of combustion which may cause personal injury.

Always start and operate the engine in a well ventilated area, and, if in an enclosed area, vent the exhaust to the outside.


------ WARNING! ------

Personal injury can result from rotating and moving parts. Stay clear of all rotating and moving parts.

Never attempt adjustments while the machine is moving or the engine is running unless otherwise specified.

The machine must be parked on a level surface and the engine stopped.

Attach a "Do Not Operate" or similar warning tag to the start switch and controls before servicing, repairing, or making adjustments to the machine.


------ WARNING! ------

Personal injury or death can result from sudden machine movement.

Sudden movement of the machine can cause injury to persons on or near the machine.

To prevent injury or death, make sure that the area around the machine is clear of personnel and obstructions before operating the machine.


------ WARNING! ------

Personal injury can result from hydraulic oil pressure and hot oil.

Hydraulic oil pressure can remain in the hydraulic system after the engine has been stopped. Serious injury can be caused if this pressure is not released before any service is done on the hydraulic system.

Make sure all of the attachments have been lowered, and the oil is cool before removing any components or lines. Remove the oil filler cap only when the engine is stopped, and the filler cap is cool enough to touch with your bare hand.



NOTICE

Care must be taken to ensure that fluids are contained during performance of inspection, maintenance, testing, adjusting and repair of the machine. Be prepared to collect the fluid with suitable containers before opening any compartment or disassembling any component containing fluids.

Refer to Special Publication, NENG2500, "Caterpillar Tools and Shop Products Guide", for tools and supplies suitable to collect and contain fluids in Caterpillar machines.

Dispose of all fluids according to local regulations and mandates.


Specifications

Table 1
Test Specifications 
Date  Product or Component SN 
Measurement Location  Measurement  Actual 
Tightening torque for filter canister  40 ± 5 N·m (29.6 ± 3.7 lb ft)   

Introduction

Contamination of the hydraulic oil could cause premature component failure. This procedure provides a method to determine if there is hydraulic system contamination.

Required Tools

Table 2
Required Tools 
Tool  Item  Qty  Part No  Description 
  169-8373  Fluid Sampling Bottle 

Test Preparation

  1. Drive the machine to a smooth, horizontal surface.


    Illustration 1g06228671

  2. Move propel lever (1) into the maximum position opposite of the direction of travel. The farther the lever is moved, the faster the machine will stop. Release the lever.

  3. Verify that the parking brake is engaged by checking parking brake indicator (2). The parking brake should activate automatically when the machine is stopped. If the parking brake is not active, use propel lever (1) to stop the machine completely.


    Illustration 2g06228685

  4. Ensure that the conveyor system is deactivated. The indicator light next to the button should be off. If the conveyor system is operating, push conveyor drive on/off button (5) to deactivate.

  5. Ensure that the water spray system is deactivated. The indicator light next to the button should be off. If the water spray system is operating, push water spray button (3) to deactivate.

  6. Ensure that the vacuum dust control system, if equipped, is deactivated. The indicator light next to the button should be off. If the vacuum dust control system is operating, push vacuum dust control button (4) to deactivate.


    Illustration 3g06228728

  7. Ensure that the rotor system is deactivated. Indicator light next to the button should be off. If the rotor system is operating, push rotor button (6) to deactivate.


    Illustration 4g06228737

  8. Use conveyor buttons (7) to center the conveyor.

  9. Use propel lever (1) to center the front tracks.


    Illustration 5g06228749

  10. Ensure that the right side plate and the left side plate are in the float mode. The indicator light under each side plate lower buttons (8) and (9) should be on. If either side plate is locked, push the corresponding side plate button.

  11. Place protective material under the rotor to prevent damage to the rotor bits or the work surface.


    Illustration 6g06228756

  12. Observe level indicator (10). If the indicator shows "0" go to Step 14. If the indicator does not show "0", go to Step 13.


    Illustration 7g06228767

  13. Use rear leg height switches (11) and (12) to level the rear of the machine. Level indicator (10) will show "0" when the rear of the machine is level.

  14. Use front leg lower button (14) and rear leg lower button (13) to lower the machine until the rotor tips touch the protective material.


    Illustration 8g06228773

  15. Ensure that the engine is operating in low idle. The high idle indicator light should be off. If this indicator is illuminated, press throttle control button (15) to operate the engine in low idle.


    Illustration 9g06228853

  16. Unhook latch (16). Open right compartment door (17), and install the door prop.

Test Procedure



    Illustration 10g06228869

  1. Remove the protective cap and obtain an oil sample from S·O·S tap (18). Refer to Special Instruction, SEBU6250, "S·O·S Oil Analysis". Replace the cap.


    Illustration 11g06228870

  2. Move engine start switch (19) to the OFF position.


    Illustration 12g06228885

  3. Remove plug (21) and drain oil from filter canister (20). Catch the oil in a suitable container. Dispose of the oil in a suitable container. Dispose of the oil according to local regulations and mandates.

  4. Use a 1 1/4 inch socket or box end wrench to remove filter canister (20).

  5. Check the hydraulic filter element for foreign materials.

    1. Bronze-colored particles indicate pump or motor piston slipper failure.

    2. Shiny steel particles indicate pump failure or motor piston failure.

    3. Rubber particles indicate a seal failure or a hose failure

      Note: If any of these particles are found in a hydraulic filter element, all components of the hydraulic oil system must be cleaned. Do not use any damaged parts. Any damaged parts must be removed, and new parts must be installed.

  6. Place a new hydraulic filter element in filter canister (20).

    Note: In the next step, use a torque wrench with socket or a box end wrench only. Do not use an air wrench, an open-end wrench, or an adjustable wrench.

  7. Install filter canister (20) on the filter base. Tighten the filter canister to the toque given in the "Specifications" section.

  8. Install plug (21).

  9. Release the door prop, close right compartment door (17), and secure latch (16).

Caterpillar Information System:

PM310, PM312 and PM313 Cold Planer Machine Systems System Pressure - Release
A New Rework Procedure to Add The Adjustable Pressure Reducing Valve Is Now Available For Certain Backhoe Loaders {5057, 5467} A New Rework Procedure to Add The Adjustable Pressure Reducing Valve Is Now Available For Certain Backhoe Loaders {5057, 5467}
An Improved Control Panel for Heating and Air Conditioning Is Now Used on Certain Large Mining Trucks and Articulated Trucks {7309, 7451} An Improved Control Panel for Heating and Air Conditioning Is Now Used on Certain Large Mining Trucks and Articulated Trucks {7309, 7451}
Procedure to Inspect and Test Scratches on the Cylinder Rod Is Available on Certain 420F and 420F2 Backhoe Loaders Shipped to South America {5102, 5104, 5105, 5362, 5456, 5457, 5458, 5468, 5486} Procedure to Inspect and Test Scratches on the Cylinder Rod Is Available on Certain 420F and 420F2 Backhoe Loaders Shipped to South America {5102, 5104, 5105, 5362, 5456, 5457, 5458, 5468, 5486}
735C and 745C Articulated Trucks Machine Systems Electronic Control (HVAC System)
A Special Instruction Procedure Is Now Available to Install a Bluetooth Microphone to the Radio Gp on Certain Articulated Trucks {1408, 7338} A Special Instruction Procedure Is Now Available to Install a Bluetooth Microphone to the Radio Gp on Certain Articulated Trucks {1408, 7338}
Best Practices for Reassembly of the Limited Slip Differential in the Front Axle Are Now Available on Certain Telehandlers {3258} Best Practices for Reassembly of the Limited Slip Differential in the Front Axle Are Now Available on Certain Telehandlers {3258}
Adjustable Steering Column Group May Fail on Certain Material Handlers and Wheeled Excavators {4310} Adjustable Steering Column Group May Fail on Certain Material Handlers and Wheeled Excavators {4310}
735C and 745C Articulated Trucks Machine Systems HVAC System
C27 and C32 Engines for Caterpillar Built Machines Gear Group (Rear)
Brazil Retro-reflective Film Requirements for Road Certified Backhoe Loaders - Brazilian National Traffic Council (CONTRAN) (Resolution No. 643/2016) {7000} Brazil Retro-reflective Film Requirements for Road Certified Backhoe Loaders - Brazilian National Traffic Council (CONTRAN) (Resolution No. 643/2016) {7000}
A New CAT Electronic Technician (ET) Version ET2017A and Communication Adapter 3 Version V4.3.0.68 Prevents the "Unknown Error" Message In the ET Are Now Used on Certain F2 Series Backhoe Loaders {7605, 7606, 7620} A New CAT Electronic Technician (ET) Version ET2017A and Communication Adapter 3 Version V4.3.0.68 Prevents the "Unknown Error" Message In the ET Are Now Used on Certain F2 Series Backhoe Loaders {7605, 7606, 7620}
PM310, PM312 and PM313 Cold Planer Propel Systems Charge Relief Valve - Test and Adjust
MD6200 Rotary Drill Fuses - Replace
PM310, PM312 and PM313 Cold Planer Propel Systems Machine Preparation for Troubleshooting
The Panel Assembly Seal is Failing on Certain Large Off-Highway Trucks {726A, 7301, 7555} The Panel Assembly Seal is Failing on Certain Large Off-Highway Trucks {726A, 7301, 7555}
New Machine Antitheft Security Keypad and Software Group Are Now Used on Certain Backhoe Loaders {7620} New Machine Antitheft Security Keypad and Software Group Are Now Used on Certain Backhoe Loaders {7620}
Tire Management Best Practices for 793F Off-Highway Trucks are Now Available. {0374, 0730, 0770, 4200, 4202, 4203} Tire Management Best Practices for 793F Off-Highway Trucks are Now Available. {0374, 0730, 0770, 4200, 4202, 4203}
548 Forest Machine Machine System Stick
548 Forest Machine Machine System Stick
986K Wheel Loader Systems Oil Filter (Hydraulic) - Pilot Lines
548 Forest Machine Machine System Front Lines
PM310, PM312 and PM313 Cold Planer Propel Systems Pressure Limiter Valve (Propel Pump) - Test and Adjust
548 Forest Machine Machine System Front Lines
Back to top
The names Caterpillar, John Deere, JD, JCB, Hyundai or any other original equipment manufacturers are registered trademarks of the respective original equipment manufacturers. All names, descriptions, numbers and symbols are used for reference purposes only.
CH-Part.com is in no way associated with any of the manufacturers we have listed. All manufacturer's names and descriptions are for reference only.